Leo Rey Bernal v. the State of Texas
Opinion
NUMBERS 13-22-00556-CR
COURT OF APPEALS
THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
CORPUS CHRISTI – EDINBURG ____________________________________________________________
LEO REY BERNAL, Appellant,
v.
THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee. ____________________________________________________________
On appeal from the 156th District Court of Live Oak County, Texas. ____________________________________________________________
MEMORANDUM OPINION Before Justices Benavides, Longoria, and Tijerina Memorandum Opinion by Justice Benavides
Appellant filed a notice of appeal attempting to appeal a denial of a writ of habeas
corpus in trial court case number LCV220113. We dismiss the appeal for want of
jurisdiction.
On December 1, 2022, the Clerk of the Court notified appellant that it appears that
there is no final, appealable judgment. Appellant was further notified that if the defect was not corrected within thirty days from the date of the letter, the appeal would be subject to
dismissal.
Generally, a state appellate court only has jurisdiction to consider an appeal by a
criminal defendant where there has been a signed final judgment of conviction. Workman
v. State, 343 S.W.2d 446, 447 (Tex. Crim. App. 1961); McKown v. State, 915 S.W.2d
160, 161 (Tex. App.–Fort Worth 1996, no pet.). Exceptions to the general rule include: (1)
certain appeals while on deferred adjudication community supervision, Kirk v. State, 942
S.W.2d 624, 625 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997); (2) appeals from the denial of a motion to reduce
bond, TEX. R. APP. P. 31.1; McKown, 915 S.W.2d at 161; and (3) certain appeals from the
denial of habeas corpus relief, Wright v. State, 969 S.W.2d 588, 589 (Tex. App.–Dallas
1998, no pet.); McKown, 915 S.W.2d at 161. There is no signed order currently before
the Court.
Our review of the documents before the Court does not reveal an appealable order
entered by the trial court within thirty days before the filing of appellant's notice of
appeal. The Court, having examined and fully considered the notice of appeal, is of the
opinion that there is not an appealable order, and this Court lacks jurisdiction over the
matters herein. Accordingly, this appeal is dismissed for want of jurisdiction.
GINA M. BENAVIDES Justice
Do not publish. TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).
Delivered and filed on the 30th day of March, 2023.
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