Lariviere v. Saul

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. Texas
DecidedFebruary 17, 2021
Docket4:19-cv-04592
StatusUnknown

This text of Lariviere v. Saul (Lariviere v. Saul) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Lariviere v. Saul, (S.D. Tex. 2021).

Opinion

February 17, 2021 Nathan Ochsner, Clerk IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS HOUSTON DIVISION JOSEPH THOMAS LARIVIERE, § § Plaintiff, § § V. § CIVIL ACTION NO. H-19-4592 § ANDREW SAUL,1 § COMMISSIONER OF THE SOCIAL § SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, § § Defendant. § MEMORANDUM AND ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT AND GRANTING DEFENDANT’S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT Before the Magistrate Judge2 in this social security appeal is Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No. 13), Defendant’s Response to Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No. 14), and Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No. 10).After considering the cross motions for summary judgment, the administrative record, and the applicable law, the Magistrate Judge ORDERS, for the reasons set forth below, that Defendant’s Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No.10) is GRANTED, Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No. 13) is DENIED, and the decision of the Commissioner is AFFIRMED. 1 On June 17, 2019, Andrew Saul became the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration. 2 The parties consented to proceed before the undersigned Magistrate Judge on April 27, 2020. (Document No. 9). I. Introduction Plaintiff, Joseph Thomas Lariviere (“Lariviere”) brings this action pursuant to the Social Security Act (“Act”), 42 U.S.C. 405(g), seeking judicial review of a final decision of the Commissioner of Social Security Administration (“Commissioner”) denying his applications for

disability benefits (“DIB”), and Supplemental Security Income (“SSI”). Lariviere argues that the Appeals Council (“AC”) committed errors of law when it found that Lariviere was not disabled from June 25, 2015 through October 19, 2016, because he could perform the full range of light work during that time-frame. Lariviere seeks an order vacating the AC’s decision as it relates to the June 25, 2015 through October 19, 2016, time-frame, and awarding benefits, or in the alternative, remanding his claim for further consideration. The Commissioner responds that there is substantial evidence in the record to support the AC’s decision that Lariviere was not disabled from June 25, 2015 through October 19, 2016, and disabled as of October 20, 2016, forward, that the decision

comports with applicable law, and that the decision should, therefore, be affirmed. II. Administrative Proceedings On January 6, 2017, Lariviere filed for DIB and SSI claiming that since June 25, 2015, he has been disabled due to mastocytosis and depression. (Tr.265-275). The Social Security Administration denied his applications at the initial and reconsideration stages. (Tr. 126-137, 170- 183). Lariviere then requested a hearing before an ALJ. (Tr.184-189). The Social Security Administration granted his request, and the ALJ, D’Lisa Simmons, held a hearing on July 30, 2018. (Tr. 76-107). On September 5, 2018, the ALJ issued a partially favorable decision. (Tr. 17-35).

Lariviere sought review by the AC of the ALJ’s adverse decision. (Tr. 257-258). The AC 2 will grant a request to review an ALJ’s decision if any of the following circumstances are present: (1) it appears that the ALJ abused his discretion; (2) the ALJ made an error of law in reaching her conclusion; (3) substantial evidence does not support the ALJ’s actions, findings, or conclusions; (4) a broad policy issue may affect the public interest or (5) there is new and material evidence and

the decision is contrary to the weight of all the record evidence. The AC, on May 3, 2019, granted Lariviere’s request for review, and, notified Lariviere and his representative that the AC intended to issue a decision finding him disabled as of October 20, 2016, and that it would consider a statement about the facts and law in the case as well as additional evidence. The AC received neither additional facts and law nor new evidence. On September 19, 2019, the AC issued its written decision. (Tr. 1-9). The Appeals Council adopted the ALJ’s “statements regarding the pertinent provisions of the Social Security Act, Social Security Regulations, Social Rulings and Acquiescence Rulings, the issues in the case, and the evidentiary facts” and adopted the ALJ’s “findings and conclusions, with the exception of Finding 5, that the claimant was not disabled for

the period from June 25, 2015, the alleged onset date, through October 19, 2016.” (Tr. 5-6). Applying the five step sequential evaluation process, the AC concluded that Lariviere was not disabled . It is the AC’s decision, which is considered the Commissioner’s final administrative decision, that is subject to judicial review under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). Lariviere has timely filed his appeal of the AC’s decision. The Commissioner has filed a Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No.10). Likewise, Plaintiff has filed a Motion for Summary Judgment (Document No. 13). This appeal is now ripe for ruling. The evidence is set forth in the transcript, pages 1 through 986. (Document No. 5). There

is no dispute as to the facts contained therein. 3 III. Standard for Review of Agency Decision The court, in its review of a denial of disability benefits, is “only to ascertain whether (1) the final decision is supported by substantial evidence and (2) whether the Commissioner used the proper legal standards to evaluate the evidence.” Whitehead v. Colvin, 820 F.3d 776, 779 (5th Cir.

2016)(quotation omitted). Indeed, Title 42, Section 405(g) limits judicial review of the Commissioner’s decision as follows: “[t]he findings of the Commissioner of Social Security as to any fact, if supported by substantial evidence, shall be conclusive.” 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). The Act specifically grants the district court the power to enter judgment, upon the pleadings, and transcript, “affirming, modifying, or reversing the decision of the Commissioner of Social Security with or without remanding the case for a rehearing” when not supported by substantial evidence. Id. While it is incumbent upon the court to examine the record in its entirety to decide whether the decision is supportable, Simmons v. Harris, 602 F.2d 1233, 1236 (5th Cir. 1979), the court may not “reweigh

the evidence in the record nor try the issues de novo, nor substitute its judgment” for that of the Commissioner even if the evidence preponderates against the Commissioner’s decision. Chaparo v. Bowen, 815 F.2d 1008, 1009 (5th Cir. 1987); see also Jones, at 693; Cook v. Heckler, 750 F.2d 391, 392 (5th Cir. 1985). Conflicts in the evidence are for the Commissioner to resolve. Anthony v. Sullivan, 954 F.2d 289, 295 (5th Cir. 1992). The United States Supreme Court has defined “substantial evidence,” as used in the Act, to be “such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion.” Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 401 (1971) (quoting Consolidated Edison Co. v.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Loza v. Apfel
219 F.3d 378 (Fifth Circuit, 2000)
Richardson v. Perales
402 U.S. 389 (Supreme Court, 1971)
Arthur Whitehead v. Carolyn Colvin, Acting Cmsnr
820 F.3d 776 (Fifth Circuit, 2016)
Rogelio Garcia v. Nancy Berryhill, Acting Cmsnr
880 F.3d 700 (Fifth Circuit, 2018)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Lariviere v. Saul, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/lariviere-v-saul-txsd-2021.