Krueger v. Wyeth Inc

CourtDistrict Court, S.D. California
DecidedNovember 12, 2020
Docket3:03-cv-02496
StatusUnknown

This text of Krueger v. Wyeth Inc (Krueger v. Wyeth Inc) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Krueger v. Wyeth Inc, (S.D. Cal. 2020).

Opinion

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10

11 APRIL KRUEGER, individually and on Case No.: 3cv2496-JAH (MDD) 12 behalf of all others similarly situated, ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFF’S 13 Plaintiffs, UNOPPOSED MOTION FOR 14 v. APPROVAL OF PLAN TO DISTRIBUTE RESIDUAL CLASS 15 SETTLEMENT FUNDS WYETH, INC. f/k/a AMERICAN HOME 16 [DOC. NO. 433] PRODUCTS, a Pennsylvania corporation; 17 WYETH PHARMACEUTICALS f/k/a WYETH AYERST PHARMACEUTICALS, 18 a Pennsylvania corporation; and Does 1 19 through 100, Inclusive, 20 Defendants. 21 22 Pending before the Court is Plaintiff April Krueger’s Unopposed Motion for 23 Approval of Plan to Distribute Residual Class Settlement Funds. Doc. No. 433. Having 24 carefully considered the Plaintiff’s Motion; supporting Declarations and exhibits; 25 Defendant Wyeth’s Separate Submission in Support of Motion [Doc. No. 434]; and, the 26 law, the Court hereby GRANTS Plaintiff’s Motion. 27 /// 28 /// 1 BACKGROUND 2 Plaintiff filed this consumer protection class-action lawsuit on December 12, 3 2003. Doc. No. 1. Plaintiff’s claims arose from the allegation that, between January 1995 4 and January 2003 (the “Class Period”), Defendants violated California consumer 5 protection laws by conducting a long-term, systematic and widespread marketing 6 campaign designed to misrepresent the benefits and health risks associated with their 7 hormone replacement therapy (“HRT”) drugs (Premarin, Prempro, and Premphase). 8 More specifically, Plaintiff alleged that the Defendants violated California’s Unfair 9 Competition Law (“UCL”) and Consumer Legal Remedies Act (“CLRA”) by 10 misrepresenting to consumers that its HRT drugs lowered cardiovascular, Alzheimer’s 11 and/or dementia risk, and did not increase breast cancer risk. For their part, Defendants 12 denied all of the Plaintiff’s allegations and claims and maintained that they had 13 substantial legal and factual defenses to those claims. 14 On March 10, 2020, the parties’ entered into a Class Settlement Agreement. Doc. 15 No. 400-3. The terms of the agreement provide that there will be no reversion of the 16 $200,000,000 settlement amount and that in the event of excess funds, any such funds 17 should be distributed “so as to benefit and promote the ongoing health, safety, and 18 welfare of Settlement Class Members and California women similarly situated.” Id., at 19 ¶ 4.8. 20 On September 1, 2020, the Court issued its Order Granting Plaintiff’s Unopposed 21 Motion for Final Approval of the Class Action Settlement. Doc. No. 432. Concerning 22 the disposition of residual class settlement funds, the Court’s Order states: 23 If the aggregate amount of paid claims to Settlement Class Members, 24 plus the Plaintiff incentive award allowed by the Court, plus the Class Counsel fees and expenses awarded by the Court, plus the notice and 25 administration costs, is less than the Settlement Amount (plus interest) 26 remaining in the Common Fund, the Court will then determine and direct how the remainder of the funds should be distributed so as to 27 benefit and promote the ongoing health, safety and welfare of 28 Settlement Class Members and California women similarly situated. 1 At this time, the Court is inclined to distribute any excess or residual funds to major California medical centers and targeted research groups 2 specializing in the detection, treatment, prevention, and cure of breast 3 cancer, women’s cardiac issues, Alzheimer’s, and early-onset dementia; with additional emphasis on the care and treatment of such 4 diseases for marginalized and diverse women in California 5 communities that historically lack such care and treatment. Consistent with these goals and objectives, the Court grants Plaintiff 60 days from 6 the entry of this Order to solicit and gather proposals for the 7 distribution of any residual Settlement funds and present them to the Court in a further filing with appropriate declarations from the 8 proposed entities and organizations. 9 Id. at ¶ 22. 10 11 To date, the following payments have been made from the $200,000,000 Common 12 Fund: (a) $905,218.59, representing Class Counsels’ expenses; (b) $30,000, representing 13 Plaintiff April Krueger’s incentive award; (c) $50,000,000, representing Class Counsels’ 14 attorneys’ fees; (d) $784,769 to Kinsella Media, representing its Settlement Class Notice 15 costs; and, (e) $360,000 to Rust Consulting, representing its settlement administration 16 fees and expenses to date. See, Doc. No. 433-9, Decl. of R. Blake, at ¶ 5. Regarding 17 future expenditures from the Common Fund, the court-appointed Claims Administrator, 18 Rust Consulting, estimates that it will charge an additional $470,000 in professional fees 19 and expenses for the administration of this Class Settlement. Id., at ¶ 6. 20 Additionally, Rust Consulting reports that it has received 10,501 timely claims 21 thus far (i.e., claims submitted by the September 1, 2020, claim deadline). Of that 22 number, 9,943 are Option 1 claims, 483 are Option 2 claims, and 75 involve claims where 23 the claimant did not choose an option and have not yet responded to a deficiency letter. 24 Id., at ¶ 7. Assuming all Option 1 and 2 claims are found to be valid at the conclusion 25 of the verification and audit process, Rust Consulting believes that the maximum total 26 value of the Option 1 claims would be $4,560,257.52 and the maximum total value of 27 the Option 2 claims would be $698,623.38 -- for a combined maximum total value of 28 $5,258,880.90. Id. 1 Based on the payments that have been issued from the Common Fund thus far 2 ($52,079,987.59); the additional fees and expenses that Rust Consulting expects to 3 charge for its administration of the Class Settlement ($470,000); and, the maximum total 4 value of Option 1 and Option 2 claims submitted by Class Members ($5,258,880.90); 5 Rust Consulting projects that the Court will have at least $142,191,131.51 in residual 6 Class Settlement funds to distribute in accordance with paragraph 22 of its Final 7 Approval Order. Id., at ¶ 8. 8 LEGAL STANDARD 9 “Cy pres provides a mechanism for distributing unclaimed funds to the next best 10 class of beneficiaries.” In re Easysaver Rewards Litig., 906 F.3d 747, 760 (9th Cir. 11 2018). “Under the cy pres approach, ‘class members receive an indirect benefit (usually 12 through defendant donations to a third party) rather than a direct monetary payment.’ ” 13 Id. (quoting Lane v. Facebook, Inc., 696 F.3d 811, 819 (9th Cir. 2012)). Consequently, 14 cy pres “distribution options should be guided by (1) the objectives of the underlying 15 statute and (2) the interests of the silent class members.” Six Mexican Workers v. Ariz. 16 Citrus Growers, 904 F.2d 1301, 1307 (9th Cir. 1990). The cy pres remedy also “must 17 account for the nature of the plaintiffs' lawsuit.” Nachshin v. AOL, LLC, 663 F.3d 1034, 18 1036 (9th Cir. 2011). 19 ANALYSIS 20 Plaintiff’s motion seeks approval of a plan for a cy pres distribution of residual 21 funds to six California medical and research institutions; namely, Scripps Health – MD 22 Anderson, San Diego (“Scripps Health”), the University of California, Davis (“UCD”), 23 the University of California, San Diego (“UCSD”), the University of California, San 24 Francisco (“UCSF”), the University of California, Los Angeles (“UCLA Health”), and 25 the University of Southern California Keck Medicine (“USC Keck”). See, Doc. No. 433- 26 2, Decl. of David B. Byrne.

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Bluebook (online)
Krueger v. Wyeth Inc, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/krueger-v-wyeth-inc-casd-2020.