Kellman v. Diaz

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York·Decided July 15, 2026·No. 2024-03653·Published

Opinion

Kellman v Diaz - 2026 NY Slip Op 04411
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Law Reporting
Bureau
Thomas J.K. Smith, State Reporter

Kellman v Diaz

2026 NY Slip Op 04411

July 15, 2026

Appellate Division, Second Department

Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.

This decision is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.

Ronald Kellman, Jr., appellant,

v

Lisaury E. Diaz, et al., respondents.

Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Decided on July 15, 2026

2024-03653, (Index No. 711235/18)

Colleen D. Duffy, J.P.

Paul Wooten

Carl J. Landicino

Susan Quirk, JJ.

William Schwitzer & Associates, P.C., New York, NY (Travis K. Wong of counsel), for appellant.

Baker, McEvoy & Moskovits (Marjorie E. Bornes, Freeport, NY, of counsel), for respondents.

[*1]

DECISION & ORDER

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Phillip Hom, J.), entered February 21, 2024. The order granted the defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident.

ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident is denied.

The plaintiff commenced this action against the defendants to recover damages for personal injuries that he alleged he sustained in a motor vehicle accident. The defendants moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident. In an order entered February 21, 2024, the Supreme Court granted the defendants' motion. The plaintiff appeals.

The defendants met their prima facie burden of demonstrating that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury under the permanent consequential limitation of use and significant limitation of use categories of Insurance Law § 5102(d) (see Toure v Avis Rent A Car Sys., 98 NY2d 345, 353; Holliday v City of New Rochelle, 243 AD3d 648). In opposition, however, the plaintiff raised triable issues of fact as to whether he sustained a serious injury to the lumbar region of his spine and to his left shoulder under the permanent consequential limitation of use and significant limitation of use categories of Insurance Law § 5102(d) through the sworn opinions and conclusions of certain experts, who, among other things, observed significant range-of-motion limitations during their examinations of the plaintiff over the years (see Perl v Meher, 18 NY3d 208, 218-219; Aragoncillo v Berk, 241 AD3d 613, 614).

Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have denied the defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious [*2]injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the accident.

DUFFY, J.P., WOOTEN, LANDICINO and QUIRK, JJ., concur.

ENTER:

Darrell M. Joseph

Clerk of the Court

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