Kaufman v. Kaufman

318 N.E.2d 282, 22 Ill. App. 3d 1045, 1974 Ill. App. LEXIS 2131
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedSeptember 27, 1974
Docket57948
StatusPublished
Cited by61 cases

This text of 318 N.E.2d 282 (Kaufman v. Kaufman) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Kaufman v. Kaufman, 318 N.E.2d 282, 22 Ill. App. 3d 1045, 1974 Ill. App. LEXIS 2131 (Ill. Ct. App. 1974).

Opinion

Mr. JUSTICE LEIGHTON

delivered the opinion of the court:

This appeal is to review two orders entered in a divorce case. The first directed the plaintiff, Howard L. Kaufman, to pay $3200 in additional temporary attorney fees to the lawyers for his wife, the defendant Sandra J. Kaufman. The second denied his motion to vacate the allowance of those fees.

On May 15, 1968, plaintiff filed a divorce suit in which he alleged that his wife Sandra was guilty of three acts of cruelty she allegedly committed in October and December 1962. Defendant, instead of answering the complaint, moved to dismiss it on the ground that on August 5, 1965, in a separate maintenance suit she had filed against the plaintiff, the trial court entered a decree in which it found that, without fault on her part, her husband (the plaintiff in this suit and the defendant in that one), had deserted her. Therefore, she contended that the separate maintenance decree was res judicata of the issues which plaintiff sought to raise because the acts of cruelty he alleged occurred before the decree was entered in her favor. On order of the court, the legal issues were briefed and argued by the parties. Thereafter, the trial court sustained defendant’s motion, dismissed the complaint, and gave plaintiff leave to file an amended one within 60 days. At the same time, defendant’s counsel was awarded $500 in temporary attorney fees.

Plaintiff did not file an amended complaint within the time set by the court. Therefore, defendant moved to dismiss his suit and assess additional temporary attorney fees. However, after hearing the motion, the trial court gave plaintiff an additional 30 days to file his amended pleading, and did not act on the request for fees. Within this allotted time, plaintiff filed an amended complaint; and for the first time he claimed that during their marriage defendant was guilty of extreme and repeated mental cruelty; that she continuously subjected him to repeated humiliation and indignity, causing him serious emotional distress. 1

Defendant moved to dismiss the amended complaint on the ground, among others, that it, too, was based on alleged facts which occurred prior to entry of the decree for separate maintenance. While this motion was pending, the trial court, on August 12, 1969, dismissed the pending complaint because plaintiff’s counsel failed to appear in court. Then, on the 30th day after the dismissal, the case was reinstated and the court directed the parties to file memoranda of law discussing the issues raised by defendant’s motion to dismiss. After considering their submissions, the trial court entered an order overruling defendant’s motion and directing her to answer the amended complaint.

A short time after this order, defendant filed interrogatories which she requested the plaintiff to answer within the time required by the rules. He did not do so. Thereupon, on defendant’s motion, the trial court ordered the amended complaint stricken. Despite this development, within the 30 days that followed, the parties stipulated that the plaintiff could answer the interrogatories instanter, that dismissal of the amended complaint could be vacated, and the cause be placed on the regular trial calendar of the court. Less than a month later, when the case was called for trial, it was dismissed for want of prosecution. Within 30 days of that dismissal, it was again reinstated. Then, plaintiff secured new counsel and the case was placed on the court’s dormant calendar.

Shortly thereafter, defendant moved to strike plaintiff’s answers to her interrogatories on the ground that they were vague, indefinite, unresponsive and evasive. The motion was sustained. Two weeks later, the parties agreed to the entry of an order that permitted defendant to withdraw her interrogatories, vacated the striking of plaintiff’s answers to the interrogatories and allowed him to file a third complaint for divorce. This complaint was filed; but defendant moved to dismiss it. Later, the motion was argued; and on October 7, 1970, it was overruled by an order that granted defendant leave to file an amended petition for additional temporary attorney fees. The petition was filed on October 21, 1971, supported by an affidavit of the attorney who had represented her throughout the proceedings. A week later, defendant answered the plaintiff’s third complaint. After denying all the allegations, she affirmatively alleged she had “* * * limited means with which to support herself and to pay attorneys fees and costs ncessary to defend this action » » No reply was filed to these allegations. The complaint and answer are still on file; plaintiff’s claims for divorce have not been resolved. Then on December 10, 1971, the petition for fees came before the court.

When the case was called, defendant’s counsel reviewed its history, referred to his affidavit and told the trial judge that since November 19, 1968, when his firm was awarded $500 in temporary attorney fees, he had devoted 6472 hours to the various motions and court appearances. He requested an award of additional temporary attorney fees in the sum of $3200. Plaintiff’s counsel responded by telling the trial judge that in a discovery proceeding, he had learned that defendant had on deposit, in banks and other institutions, the sum of $13,000. In addition, from a request that defendant admit the authenticity of certain documents, he learned that on October 9, 1971, with a $1500 down payment, defendant purchased a new Oldsmobile Cutlass four-door sedan.

During these proceedings, plaintiff’s 1970 tax returns were in court and available to the trial judge. These showed plaintiff’s income that year was between $31,000 and $32,000. Further, the returns disclosed that the plaintiff had an additional income of $3500 in interest earned on $100,000 that had been withdrawn from the business in which he was a partner. Moreover, from questions he asked counsel, the trial judge learned that plaintiff had paid his attorneys $5,150 in fees during the same period of litigation for which defendant’s lawyer was seeking compensation. At the conclusion of the hearing, the court overruled all objections to the petition, found that defendant’s attorneys had spent 64% hours representing her in the case and ordered plaintiff to pay $3200 in additional temporary attorney fees.

On January 6, 1972, within 30 days, plaintiff filed a motion to vacate the order. For years, Rule 2.3 of the circuit court of Cook County has provided that “[t]he burden of calling for hearing any motion previously filed is on the party making the motion. If any such motion is not called for hearing within 90 days from the date it is filed, the court may enter an order overruling or denying the motion by reason of the delay.” Plaintiff did not call his motion for hearing within 90 days of the date it was filed. In fact, it remained on file, without action, from January 6 to May 8, 1972, when defendant’s counsel served on plaintiff a notice of motion, to be heard on May 22, 1972, requesting the trial court to deny the motion to vacate because of plaintiff’s failure to comply with the court rule. On receipt of this notice, plaintiff’s attorney, in turn, served notice of a motion asking the court to rule on the motion to vacate.

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Bluebook (online)
318 N.E.2d 282, 22 Ill. App. 3d 1045, 1974 Ill. App. LEXIS 2131, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/kaufman-v-kaufman-illappct-1974.