1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 KEVIN JOHNSON, No. 2:19-cv-2186 DB 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. ORDER 14 PICK 6 TAHOE LLC, 15 Defendant. 16 17 The parties have consented to Magistrate Judge jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 28 18 U.S.C. § 636(c)(1). (ECF No. 20.) Pending before the court are plaintiff’s amended motion for 19 judgment and defense counsel’s motion to withdraw. (ECF Nos. 43 & 54.) For the reasons 20 explained below, both motions will be granted. 21 BACKGROUND 22 Plaintiff Kevin Johnson commenced this action through counsel on October 29, 2019, by 23 filing a complaint and paying the required filing fee. (ECF No. 1.) The complaint alleges 24 generally that while plaintiff was employed by defendant Pick 6 Tahoe LLC the defendant 25 violated provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act, (“FLSA”), 29 U.S.C. § 201., et. seq., by 26 failing to pay proper wages. (Compl. (ECF No. 1) at 2-10.1) On May 13, 2022, the parties filed a 27 1 Page number citations such as this one are to the page number reflected on the court’s CM/ECF 28 system and not to page numbers assigned by the parties. 1 proposed stipulated settlement. (ECF No. 39.) The proposed settlement provided that the 2 defendant would pay plaintiff 36 monthly installments totaling $6,000 and provide plaintiff a 3 neutral reference. (Stip. Prop. Set. (ECF No. 39) at 5.) 4 The proposed settlement also included an enhancement provision in the event of 5 defendant’s failure to pay. Specifically, the parties’ agreed that if the defendant filed for 6 bankruptcy or fell 3 months behind on the monthly payments the defendant stipulated to entry of 7 judgment against defendant in the amount of $16,976.06, plus attorney’s fees and costs. (Id. at 5; 8 ECF No. 39-1 at 4.) The proposed settlement was signed by plaintiff and Matt DeLima as agent 9 for defendant Pick 6 Tahoe LLC. (ECF No. 39-1 at 8.) On June 23, 2022, the court entered the 10 parties’ stipulated settlement and this case was closed. (ECF No. 40.) 11 On October 4, 2022, plaintiff filed a motion seeking to enforce the enhanced judgment 12 provision of the settlement. Plaintiff, however, failed to comply with Local Rule 230(b). 13 Accordingly, plaintiff filed an amended motion for judgment on November 7, 2022. (ECF No. 14 43.) Defendant filed a statement of non-opposition on December 6, 2022. (ECF No. 44.) The 15 motion came for hearing before the court on March 10, 2023. (ECF No. 51.) Attorney Joshua 16 Watson appeared via Zoom on behalf of the plaintiff. Attorney Morgan Mack appeared via Zoom 17 on behalf of the defendant. Plaintiff’s motion was taken under submission. 18 On April 10, 2023, defense counsel filed a motion to withdraw. (ECF No. 54.) Plaintiff 19 filed a statement of non-opposition on May 12, 2023. (ECF No. 61.) The motion came for 20 hearing before the court on May 19, 2023. (ECF No. 63.) Attorney Joshua Watson appeared via 21 Zoom on behalf of the plaintiff. Defense counsel Morgan Mack appeared via Zoom. There was 22 no appearance by Matt DeLima. Defense counsel’s motion was taken under submission. 23 ANALYSIS 24 I. Plaintiff’s Motion for Judgment 25 As noted above, the parties’ stipulated settlement agreement provides that if the defendant 26 fell “3 months behind” on monthly payments defendant stipulated to entry of judgment against 27 defendant for $16,976.06, plus attorney’s fees and costs. (Prop. Stip. Set. (ECF No. 39) at 5; 39-1 28 at 3-4.) The proposed settlement agreement is signed by Matt DeLima as agent for the defendant. 1 (ECF No. 39-1 at 15.) The court entered the parties’ proposed stipulated settlement on June 23, 2 2022. (ECF No. 40.) 3 Plaintiff’s amended motion for entry of judgment alleges that the defendant “has made no 4 payments since the settlement was approved,” thereby triggering the enhancement provision. 5 (Pl.’s Mot. (ECF No. 43-1) at 2.) Plaintiff’s motion seeks the $16,976.06 enhancement, plus 6 $337.50 in fees/costs, and $450 for attorney time attending the March 10, 2023 hearing.2 (Id. at 7 2.) Defendant has filed a statement of non-opposition to plaintiff’s motion, stating that the 8 defendant “was unable to comply with the terms of the settlement agreement . . . due to lack of 9 funds to pay Plaintiff.” (ECF No. 44 at 1.) 10 Given that the parties stipulated to the enhanced judgement provision and the defendant’s 11 non-opposition, the court will grant plaintiff’s motion. 12 II. Defense Counsel’s Motion to Withdraw 13 In support of the motion to withdraw, attorney Morgan Mack submitted a declaration. 14 Therein, Mack declares that “[a]t no time during this litigation did this office ‘drop his case’ or 15 fail to make all requisite efforts on his behalf” to mount “a vigorous defense” on behalf of the 16 defendant. (Mack. Decl. (ECF No. 56) at 4.) The record, however, belies counsel’s assertion and 17 counsel’s conduct has, in fact, been quite poor. 18 Counsel failed to timely submit a required settlement conference statement, failed to file a 19 timely statement of opposition or non-opposition to a motion for summary judgment, repeatedly 20 failed to comply with the Local Rules and with orders of this court resulting in multiple sanctions. 21 (ECF Nos. 22, 26, 31 & 35.) Counsel’s firm then represented to their client that the sanctions 22 were the result of the defendant’s conduct when they were, in fact, entirely due to the failings of 23 defense counsel. (ECF No. 46-2 at 5-6.) Counsel also filed a declaration reflecting that counsel 24 no longer represented the defendant, despite having never sought leave to withdraw. (ECF No. 25 27 at 1, 3.) Counsel also attempted to enter into a questionable stipulation to amend the schedule 26 //// 27
28 2 Thus, plaintiff is seeking a total award of $17,763.56. 1 in this action. (ECF Nos. 32 & 33.) Nonetheless, defense counsel’s poor conduct is not the 2 standard by which to evaluate a motion to withdraw.3 3 In that regard, Local Rule 182(d) states: 4 Unless otherwise provided herein, an attorney who has appeared may not withdraw leaving the client in propria persona without leave of 5 court upon noticed motion and notice to the client and all other parties who have appeared. The attorney shall provide an affidavit 6 stating the current or last known address or addresses of the client and the efforts made to notify the client of the motion to withdraw. 7 Withdrawal as attorney is governed by the Rules of Professional Conduct of the State Bar of California, and the attorney shall 8 conform to the requirements of those Rules. The authority and duty of the attorney of record shall continue until relieved by order of the 9 Court issued hereunder. Leave to withdraw may be granted subject to such appropriate conditions as the Court deems fit. 10 11 The Rules of Professional Conduct allow for an attorney to seek to withdraw if the client 12 “breaches a material term of an agreement” or “renders it unreasonably difficult for the lawyer to 13 carry out the representation effectively.” Rule 1.16(b)(4), (b)(5). Counsel may not terminate the 14 representation without taking “reasonable steps to avoid reasonably foreseeable prejudice to the 15 rights of the client, such as giving the client sufficient notice to permit the client to retain other 16 counsel[.]” Rule 1.16(d). 17 It is within the court’s discretion to grant or deny a motion to withdraw as counsel. See 18 United States v. Carter, 560 F.3d 1107, 1113 (9th Cir. 2009).
Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 KEVIN JOHNSON, No. 2:19-cv-2186 DB 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. ORDER 14 PICK 6 TAHOE LLC, 15 Defendant. 16 17 The parties have consented to Magistrate Judge jurisdiction over this action pursuant to 28 18 U.S.C. § 636(c)(1). (ECF No. 20.) Pending before the court are plaintiff’s amended motion for 19 judgment and defense counsel’s motion to withdraw. (ECF Nos. 43 & 54.) For the reasons 20 explained below, both motions will be granted. 21 BACKGROUND 22 Plaintiff Kevin Johnson commenced this action through counsel on October 29, 2019, by 23 filing a complaint and paying the required filing fee. (ECF No. 1.) The complaint alleges 24 generally that while plaintiff was employed by defendant Pick 6 Tahoe LLC the defendant 25 violated provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act, (“FLSA”), 29 U.S.C. § 201., et. seq., by 26 failing to pay proper wages. (Compl. (ECF No. 1) at 2-10.1) On May 13, 2022, the parties filed a 27 1 Page number citations such as this one are to the page number reflected on the court’s CM/ECF 28 system and not to page numbers assigned by the parties. 1 proposed stipulated settlement. (ECF No. 39.) The proposed settlement provided that the 2 defendant would pay plaintiff 36 monthly installments totaling $6,000 and provide plaintiff a 3 neutral reference. (Stip. Prop. Set. (ECF No. 39) at 5.) 4 The proposed settlement also included an enhancement provision in the event of 5 defendant’s failure to pay. Specifically, the parties’ agreed that if the defendant filed for 6 bankruptcy or fell 3 months behind on the monthly payments the defendant stipulated to entry of 7 judgment against defendant in the amount of $16,976.06, plus attorney’s fees and costs. (Id. at 5; 8 ECF No. 39-1 at 4.) The proposed settlement was signed by plaintiff and Matt DeLima as agent 9 for defendant Pick 6 Tahoe LLC. (ECF No. 39-1 at 8.) On June 23, 2022, the court entered the 10 parties’ stipulated settlement and this case was closed. (ECF No. 40.) 11 On October 4, 2022, plaintiff filed a motion seeking to enforce the enhanced judgment 12 provision of the settlement. Plaintiff, however, failed to comply with Local Rule 230(b). 13 Accordingly, plaintiff filed an amended motion for judgment on November 7, 2022. (ECF No. 14 43.) Defendant filed a statement of non-opposition on December 6, 2022. (ECF No. 44.) The 15 motion came for hearing before the court on March 10, 2023. (ECF No. 51.) Attorney Joshua 16 Watson appeared via Zoom on behalf of the plaintiff. Attorney Morgan Mack appeared via Zoom 17 on behalf of the defendant. Plaintiff’s motion was taken under submission. 18 On April 10, 2023, defense counsel filed a motion to withdraw. (ECF No. 54.) Plaintiff 19 filed a statement of non-opposition on May 12, 2023. (ECF No. 61.) The motion came for 20 hearing before the court on May 19, 2023. (ECF No. 63.) Attorney Joshua Watson appeared via 21 Zoom on behalf of the plaintiff. Defense counsel Morgan Mack appeared via Zoom. There was 22 no appearance by Matt DeLima. Defense counsel’s motion was taken under submission. 23 ANALYSIS 24 I. Plaintiff’s Motion for Judgment 25 As noted above, the parties’ stipulated settlement agreement provides that if the defendant 26 fell “3 months behind” on monthly payments defendant stipulated to entry of judgment against 27 defendant for $16,976.06, plus attorney’s fees and costs. (Prop. Stip. Set. (ECF No. 39) at 5; 39-1 28 at 3-4.) The proposed settlement agreement is signed by Matt DeLima as agent for the defendant. 1 (ECF No. 39-1 at 15.) The court entered the parties’ proposed stipulated settlement on June 23, 2 2022. (ECF No. 40.) 3 Plaintiff’s amended motion for entry of judgment alleges that the defendant “has made no 4 payments since the settlement was approved,” thereby triggering the enhancement provision. 5 (Pl.’s Mot. (ECF No. 43-1) at 2.) Plaintiff’s motion seeks the $16,976.06 enhancement, plus 6 $337.50 in fees/costs, and $450 for attorney time attending the March 10, 2023 hearing.2 (Id. at 7 2.) Defendant has filed a statement of non-opposition to plaintiff’s motion, stating that the 8 defendant “was unable to comply with the terms of the settlement agreement . . . due to lack of 9 funds to pay Plaintiff.” (ECF No. 44 at 1.) 10 Given that the parties stipulated to the enhanced judgement provision and the defendant’s 11 non-opposition, the court will grant plaintiff’s motion. 12 II. Defense Counsel’s Motion to Withdraw 13 In support of the motion to withdraw, attorney Morgan Mack submitted a declaration. 14 Therein, Mack declares that “[a]t no time during this litigation did this office ‘drop his case’ or 15 fail to make all requisite efforts on his behalf” to mount “a vigorous defense” on behalf of the 16 defendant. (Mack. Decl. (ECF No. 56) at 4.) The record, however, belies counsel’s assertion and 17 counsel’s conduct has, in fact, been quite poor. 18 Counsel failed to timely submit a required settlement conference statement, failed to file a 19 timely statement of opposition or non-opposition to a motion for summary judgment, repeatedly 20 failed to comply with the Local Rules and with orders of this court resulting in multiple sanctions. 21 (ECF Nos. 22, 26, 31 & 35.) Counsel’s firm then represented to their client that the sanctions 22 were the result of the defendant’s conduct when they were, in fact, entirely due to the failings of 23 defense counsel. (ECF No. 46-2 at 5-6.) Counsel also filed a declaration reflecting that counsel 24 no longer represented the defendant, despite having never sought leave to withdraw. (ECF No. 25 27 at 1, 3.) Counsel also attempted to enter into a questionable stipulation to amend the schedule 26 //// 27
28 2 Thus, plaintiff is seeking a total award of $17,763.56. 1 in this action. (ECF Nos. 32 & 33.) Nonetheless, defense counsel’s poor conduct is not the 2 standard by which to evaluate a motion to withdraw.3 3 In that regard, Local Rule 182(d) states: 4 Unless otherwise provided herein, an attorney who has appeared may not withdraw leaving the client in propria persona without leave of 5 court upon noticed motion and notice to the client and all other parties who have appeared. The attorney shall provide an affidavit 6 stating the current or last known address or addresses of the client and the efforts made to notify the client of the motion to withdraw. 7 Withdrawal as attorney is governed by the Rules of Professional Conduct of the State Bar of California, and the attorney shall 8 conform to the requirements of those Rules. The authority and duty of the attorney of record shall continue until relieved by order of the 9 Court issued hereunder. Leave to withdraw may be granted subject to such appropriate conditions as the Court deems fit. 10 11 The Rules of Professional Conduct allow for an attorney to seek to withdraw if the client 12 “breaches a material term of an agreement” or “renders it unreasonably difficult for the lawyer to 13 carry out the representation effectively.” Rule 1.16(b)(4), (b)(5). Counsel may not terminate the 14 representation without taking “reasonable steps to avoid reasonably foreseeable prejudice to the 15 rights of the client, such as giving the client sufficient notice to permit the client to retain other 16 counsel[.]” Rule 1.16(d). 17 It is within the court’s discretion to grant or deny a motion to withdraw as counsel. See 18 United States v. Carter, 560 F.3d 1107, 1113 (9th Cir. 2009). “In ruling on a motion to withdraw, 19 some courts have looked to the following factors: 1) the reasons why withdrawal is sought; 2) the 20 prejudice withdrawal may cause to other litigants; 3) the harm withdrawal might cause to the 21 administration of justice; and 4) the degree to which withdrawal will delay the resolution of the 22 case.” Gibson v. Hagerty Ins. Agency, No. 1:16-cv-0677 BAM, 2018 WL 1382335, at *4 (E.D. 23 Cal. Mar. 19, 2018) (citation omitted). 24 Here, granting withdrawal will not prejudice other litigants, harm the administration of 25 justice, or delay resolution of this case. In this regard, plaintiff does not oppose defense counsel’s 26 motion to withdraw, defendant has not opposed the motion to withdraw, and judgment has 27 3 Defense counsel is cautioned that, should the court become aware of any future incidents of 28 similar conduct, the court will consider revoking counsel’s admittance to the Eastern District. 1 already been entered in this action. Moreover, defense counsel’s motion to withdraw establishes 2 a lack of cooperation between defense counsel and the defendant. (Def.’s Mot. (ECF No. 55) at 3 1-2.) Such circumstances justify granting a motion to withdraw. See, e.g., McClintic v. U.S. 4 Postal Service, No. 1:13-cv-00439, 2014 WL 51151, at *2 (E.D. Cal. Jan. 7, 2014)(“The lack of a 5 cooperative relationship between an attorney and her client may, at times, justify the attorney’s 6 withdrawal.”); U.A. Local 342 Joint Labor-Management Committee v. South City Refrigeration, 7 Inc., No. C-09-3219 JCS, 2010 WL 1293522, at *3 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 31, 2010) (granting motion to 8 withdraw where client “failed to cooperate or communicate effectively with counsel”). 9 Finally, defense counsel has provided an affidavit stating the last known address for Matt 10 DeLima, agent for the defendant, and the efforts made to notify the defendant of the motion to 11 withdraw. (ECF No. 56 at 3.) In this regard, defense counsel and DeLima discussed defense 12 counsel’s intention to file a motion to withdraw, as well as associated hearing dates via email. 13 (Id. at 13-24.) Defense counsel also attempted personal service of the motion on Matt DeLima. 14 (Id. at 17, 25-30, 34-37.) 15 Defense counsel’s motion to withdraw, therefore, will be granted. 16 CONCLUSION 17 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 18 1. Plaintiff’s November 7, 2022 amended motion for entry of judgment (ECF No. 43) is 19 granted; 20 2. A judgment is entered against defendant in the amount of $17,763.56; 21 3. Defense counsel’s April 10, 2023 motion to withdraw (ECF No. 54) is granted; 22 4. Defendant is granted 60 days to retain new counsel; 23 5. Attorney Morgan Mack shall serve a copy of this order on the defendant and Matt 24 DeLima within 21 days; and 25 //// 26 //// 27 //// 28 //// 1 6. Within 7 days of serving a copy of this order attorney Mack shall file proof of such 2 | service. 3 | Dated: August 24, 2023 4 5 6 ORAH BARNES UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 | DLB:6 73 DB\orders\orders.consent\johnson2186.mot.withdraw.ord 24 25 26 27 28