In the INTEREST OF A. F. Et Al., Children.

806 S.E.2d 838, 343 Ga. App. 415
CourtCourt of Appeals of Georgia
DecidedOctober 26, 2017
DocketA17A1171
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 806 S.E.2d 838 (In the INTEREST OF A. F. Et Al., Children.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Georgia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In the INTEREST OF A. F. Et Al., Children., 806 S.E.2d 838, 343 Ga. App. 415 (Ga. Ct. App. 2017).

Opinion

McFadden, Presiding Judge.

*415 We granted discretionary appellate review of the juvenile court's judgment terminating a mother's parental rights to her three minor *416 children. Before seeking appellate review, the mother filed a motion for a new trial, arguing, among other things, that the evidence was insufficient and that she had received ineffective assistance of trial counsel. Although the mother requested a hearing on the motion, the juvenile court denied the motion for new trial without holding a hearing. On appeal, the mother argues, among other things, that the juvenile court erred in failing to hold a hearing. We agree, and therefore we reverse the judgment and remand the case for further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion.

"[A] movant for a new trial is entitled to a hearing on his [or her] motion." Peyton v. Peyton , 236 Ga. 119 , 120 (1), 223 S.E.2d 96 (1976) (citations omitted). Accord Wright v. Barnes , 240 Ga. App. 684 , 685, 524 S.E.2d 758 (1999). This right is grounded both in OCGA § 5-5-40 (formerly Code Ann. § 70-301) and in constitutional requirements for procedural due process. See Dick v. State , 248 Ga. 898 , 899 (1), 287 S.E.2d 11 (1982) ; Peyton , supra, 236 Ga. at 120 (1), 223 S.E.2d 96 ; Foster v. State , 230 Ga. 870 , 199 S.E.2d 790 (1973) ; Shockley v. State , 230 Ga. 869 , 199 S.E.2d 791 (1973) ; Gantt v. Sweatman , 162 Ga. App. 738 , 739 (1), 293 S.E.2d 359 (1982). And due process considerations are particularly *839 apparent where, as here, a parent in a termination proceeding challenges the effectiveness of trial counsel, because without trial counsel's testimony at a post-judgment hearing, it is extremely difficult for the parent to overcome the presumption that trial counsel was effective. See In the Interest of D. H. , 290 Ga. App. 66 , 72 (3), 658 S.E.2d 831 (2008). So although there is not a specific uniform rule requiring a juvenile court to conduct a hearing on a motion for new trial, such as Uniform Superior Court Rule 6.3 which requires a superior court to conduct such a hearing, the mother in this case nevertheless was entitled to a hearing.

The mother expressly requested a hearing on her motion for new trial, and there is nothing in the record suggesting that she later waived her right to that hearing.

[A]bsent a waiver, a movant for new trial is entitled to a hearing on the motion in the trial court before a ruling is made thereon; and ... if the movant's right to such a hearing has been denied, we must return the case to the trial court for a hearing and disposition of the motion before the merits of the remaining claims of error are addressed.

Sidhu v. Ga. Macon Contractors & Equip., 263 Ga. App. 100 , 101, 587 S.E.2d 252 (2003) (citations omitted). See also Wright , 240 Ga. App. at 685 , 524 S.E.2d 758 ; Gantt , 162 Ga. App. at 738 (1), 293 S.E.2d 359 . So "[w]e do not reach [the mother's] enumerations addressing the merits of the trial court's *417 ruling on the motion for new trial, as the issues raised thereby must be asserted in the trial court on remand." Triola v. Triola , 292 Ga. 808 , 809, 741 S.E.2d 650 (2013) (citation and punctuation omitted).

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Related

In the Interest of M. I., a Child
809 S.E.2d 540 (Court of Appeals of Georgia, 2017)
In the INTEREST OF R. C. Et Al., Children.
808 S.E.2d 39 (Court of Appeals of Georgia, 2017)

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Bluebook (online)
806 S.E.2d 838, 343 Ga. App. 415, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-the-interest-of-a-f-et-al-children-gactapp-2017.