In the Disciplinary Matter Involving Attorney Paul D. Stockler

457 P.3d 551
CourtAlaska Supreme Court
DecidedFebruary 7, 2020
DocketS17685
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 457 P.3d 551 (In the Disciplinary Matter Involving Attorney Paul D. Stockler) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Alaska Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In the Disciplinary Matter Involving Attorney Paul D. Stockler, 457 P.3d 551 (Ala. 2020).

Opinion

Notice: This order is subject to correction before publication in the PACIFIC REPORTER. Readers are requested to bring errors to the attention of the Clerk of the Appellate Courts, 303 K Street, Anchorage, Alaska 99501, phone (907) 264-0608, fax (907) 264-0878, email corrections@akcourts.us.

In the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska In the Disciplinary Matter Involving ) ) Supreme Court No. S-17685 PAUL D. STOCKLER, ) ABA File No. 2016D058 ) Attorney. ) Order ) ) Order No. 0109 – February 7, 2020 ) )

Before: Bolger, Chief Justice, Winfree, Stowers, and Carney, Justices. [Maassen, Justice, not participating.]

Bar Counsel for the Alaska Bar Association and attorney Paul Stockler entered into a stipulation for discipline by consent that would result in an 18 month suspension, with 12 months to serve and 6 months of the suspension stayed, and a 2 year probationary period. The Bar Association’s Disciplinary Board approved the stipulation and now recommends that we do so as well. The facts of Stockler’s misconduct are set forth in the stipulation, which is attached as an appendix.1 We take these facts as true,2

1 The stipulation has been edited to delete identifying references to others, for clarification, and to conform to supreme court technical requirements; attachments to the stipulation have been removed. 2 Cf. In re Miles, 339 P.3d 1009, 1018 (Alaska 2014) (stating we independently review entire disciplinary proceeding record while affording great weight to Disciplinary Board’s findings of fact). and we apply our independent judgment to the sanction’s appropriateness.3 Based on the stipulated facts, we agree with the legal analysis as set out in the stipulation and find the following to be the appropriate sanction for Stockler’s misconduct: Effective the date of this order, Stockler is suspended for 18 months, with 6 months suspended. Following the year of suspension, Stockler will be on probation for two years. The details of the suspension and probation are as listed in the Stipulation For Discipline By Consent Pursuant to Alaska Bar Rule 22(h), Stipulated Discipline, section 73 (b)-(e). In addition Stockler shall pay $1,000 to the Alaska Bar Association within 60 days from entry of this order for disciplinary costs and fees incurred in this case. (This fee was not stated in the lodged Stipulation For Discipline By Consent Pursuant to Alaska Bar Rule 22(h), but is agreed to per the Disciplinary Board Approval Of Modification Of Stipulation For Discipline By Consent And Recommendation filed January 7, 2020, at page 47). Entered by direction of the court. Clerk of the Appellate Courts

/s/

Meredith Montgomery cc: Supreme Court Justices Publishers

Distribution: Ray Brown Philip Shanahan Attorney at Law Alaska Bar Association 1049 W 5th Ave Ste 200 P.O. Box 100279 Anchorage, AK 99501 Anchorage, AK 99510-0279

3 Id.

-2- ORD 0109 BEFORE THE ALASKA BAR ASSOCIATION DISCIPLINARY BOARD

In the Disciplinary Matter ) Involving ) ) PAUL D. STOCKLER, ) ) Respondent. ) ABA File No. 2016D058 ABA Member No. 8606032

STIPULATION FOR DISCIPLINE BY CONSENT PURSUANT TO ALASKA BAR RULE 22(h)

Pursuant to Alaska Bar Rule 22(g), Paul D. Stockler, Respondent, and Louise R. Driscoll, Assistant Bar Counsel, stipulate as follows:

JURISDICTION AND VENUE

1. The respondent, Paul D. Stockler, is a member of the Alaska Bar Association, admitted to practice law by the Supreme Court of Alaska. Respondent practiced law in the Third Judicial District, in Anchorage, Alaska.

2. Stockler is subject to the Alaska Rules of Professional Conduct (ARPCs) and to the Alaska Bar Rules, Part II (Rules of Disciplinary Enforcement), giving the committee jurisdiction to hear this matter.

3. This stipulation provides facts regarding Stockler’s criminal conviction for failure to file income tax returns and facts regarding testimony in an unrelated court proceeding alleging that Stockler mishandled client money.

Appendix -1- ORD 0109 BACKGROUND FACTS

The Criminal Conviction

4. On June 9, 2014, Stockler signed a plea agreement admitting to three misdemeanor counts of willful failure to file returns for tax years 2006, 2008, and 2009, in violation of Title 26, United States Code, Section 7203. Stockler timely self-reported through counsel to Alaska Bar Counsel.

5. For tax years 2006, 2008, and 2009, Stockler was required to report self-employment earnings from his law practice on a Schedule C attached to his U.S. individual income tax returns, but he willfully chose not to do so.

6. The elements of the charges to which Stockler pled guilty follow:

Count I:

1. Stockler was required to file a U.S. individual income tax return for the calendar year ending December 31, 2006; 2. Stockler failed to file a U.S. individual income tax return by October 15, 2007, the date his tax return was due pursuant to his request for an automatic extension of time, as required by Title 26 of the United States Code; and 3. In failing to do so, Stockler acted willfully. Count 2: 1. Stockler was required to file a U.S. individual income tax return for the calendar year ending December 31, 2008; 2. Stockler failed to file a U.S. individual income tax return by April 15, 2009 as required by Title 26 of the United States Code; and 3. In failing to do so, Stockler acted willfully. Count 3: 1. Stockler was required to file a U.S. individual income tax return

Appendix -2- ORD 0109 for the calendar year ending December 31, 2009; 2. Stockler failed to file a U.S. individual income tax return by April 15, 2010 as required by Title 26 of the United States Code; and 3. In failing to do so, Stockler acted willfully. 7. Stockler agreed he failed to file tax returns, but he disputed the amount of the tax loss and submitted the issue for adjudication by the court. 8. United States District Court Judge Sharon L. Gleason held a loss calculation hearing to determine whether Stockler was entitled to unclaimed deductions that resulted from his trading in securities as a day trader. 9. During the hearing, Stockler testified that he completed 964 stock trades in 2004, 665 trades in 2005, and 931 trades in 2006. Stockler claimed the level of his activity as a day trader qualified him for what is known as “mark-to-market” treatments as a person engaged in a trade or business as a trader in securities. Stockler testified that his accountant failed to tell him he was entitled to hold himself out as a trader. 10. Stockler’s day trading records for 2004 and 2005 documented substantial day trading losses. Stockler stated if he had made a valid mark-to-market election for 2005 and 2006, he would have received a substantial tax benefit in 2006, 2008, and 2009. As such, any tax liability for the years in question would have been largely or completely eliminated due to his substantial day trading losses. 11. The Court agreed that Stockler was “spectacularly unsuccessful” as a day trader. But the Court, rejecting Stockler’s argument that he qualified for “mark-to-market” treatment, declined to credit the unclaimed deductions. 12. The Court found Stockler was not engaged in the business of being a trader of securities during the years 2005 and 2006 and did not otherwise comply

Appendix -3- ORD 0109 with the requirements under 26 U.S.C. § 475(f). As a result, the Court found Stockler’s tax liability was $886,058. 13. On April 15, 2016, the court sentenced Stockler to 14 months of imprisonment, a $10,000 fine and $886,058 in restitution to the IRS. The sentencing range was predicated in part under the sentencing guidelines based on the amount of calculated tax loss as found by the court. 14.

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