In Re the Marriage of Greene

711 S.W.2d 557, 1986 Mo. App. LEXIS 4185
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals
DecidedMay 29, 1986
Docket13849, 13889
StatusPublished
Cited by24 cases

This text of 711 S.W.2d 557 (In Re the Marriage of Greene) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Missouri Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re the Marriage of Greene, 711 S.W.2d 557, 1986 Mo. App. LEXIS 4185 (Mo. Ct. App. 1986).

Opinions

GREENE, Judge.

These consolidated appeals are from judgments and orders of the trial court modifying a dissolution decree, and denying relief on counterclaims filed by one of the parties.

Patricia May Greene and James Carl Greene, Jr. (Carl) were married on August 20, 1960. Their union produced three children, Deborah Lynn, born May 8, 1962, Rhonda Lea, born November 16, 1968, and James Carl III (James), born May 4, 1971.

In 1980, Carl petitioned to dissolve the marriage. Patricia defaulted, and a decree of dissolution was entered on July 11,1980. Deborah had reached her 18th birthday pri- or to entry of the decree. The decree provided that custody of Rhonda and James be awarded to Patricia, that Carl be granted visitation rights “as per agreement attached and incorporated into decree,” awarded Patricia $50 a month child support for each child, and made orders concerning disposition of the marital property. The agreement referred to in the visitation order was a property settlement and separation agreement prepared by Carl’s attorney and executed by the parties on April 29, 1980. Among other things, the agreement provided that “neither Husband or Wife will permanently remove the children from Greene County or Christian County without prior court order. Permanent removal will be deemed to be a period longer than 14 consecutive days.” The dissolution decree contains the notation, “Separation agreement filed marked Exhibit A and found to be conscionable.”

On September 19, 1980, Patricia married Bob Kent. Prior to the dissolution, Patricia, Carl, and the children lived in Nixa, Christian County, Missouri. After her marriage to Kent, Patricia, Kent, and the children lived in Springfield, Greene County, Missouri. Kent and his brother were in partnership in a business called Kent Chemical Company, which serviced several carpet cleaning enterprises, including Rug Doctor Rents of Springfield. On January 9, 1981, Carl married Donna Jones, and moved from Nixa to Springfield.

In May of 1982, Kent was offered employment with Rug Doctor, Inc., headquartered in Fenton, Missouri. This position offered better medical insurance benefits and salary than Kent was receiving in Springfield. A proposed move to Eureka, [560]*560Missouri, which is approximately 180 miles northeast of Springfield, was discussed with the children. Patricia advised them they would not move if the children were opposed. Both children approved of the move, and evidenced a desire to live in Eureka with Kent and their mother. Kent then accepted the employment offer.

On July 14, 1982, Patricia wrote to Carl, advising him of Kent’s acceptance of the job offer, and the family’s contemplated move. Carl did not directly respond to Patricia’s letter, but told the children that if they wanted to move to Eureka, he would not stand in their way. Since she had not received expressed consent from Carl to the move, Patricia retained counsel for the purpose of obtaining Carl’s consent. Carl was advised that if he would consent to the move, Patricia would pay all expenses for the children’s transportation from Eureka to Springfield so that Carl could exercise his visitation rights. Patricia did not receive a positive response to her offer, so her attorney, on August 10, 1982, filed a document in the circuit court of Greene County, Missouri, entitled “Request for Authority to Remove Minor Children from Greene County, Missouri.” The document stated the reasons for the contemplated move. A copy of the request was mailed to Carl’s attorney. This triggered a legal battle, the scope and complexity of which boggles the mind.

On August 12, Carl filed a special appearance and motion to quash “Purported Service and Filing” of the request to move. He contended in his motion that Patricia was obligated to bring the matter up via a motion to modify. His admitted purpose in this approach was to delay a trial court ruling on the matter until after the children were enrolled in school. On August 13, Patricia served notice on Carl that the motion to quash would be called up for determination on Monday, August 23.

Patricia, knowing that the school year was about to commence, and not wishing to interrupt the children’s schooling, enrolled the children in school at Eureka. The family moved to Eureka on August 20. By letter dated August 23, Patricia informed Carl of the move, and advised him that she would bring the children to Springfield so that he could exercise his visitation privileges. She did so, at her own expense until some months later when the trial court entered an interlocutory order relieving her of that responsibility.

The motion to quash was not taken up on August 23, due to the fact that the trial judge and Carl’s attorney were involved in a jury trial on that date. There is nothing in the legal file that indicates a disposition of the motion to quash. On October 14, 1982, Patricia filed a motion to modify the dissolution decree seeking court approval of the move, an increase in child support, and reasonable attorney fees. Carl contested the motion, and filed a two-count counterclaim. In Count I, Carl requested specific performance of that part of the property settlement agreement requiring court approval before the children could be permanently removed from Greene and Christian Counties, and requested that the court order Patricia to return the children to Greene County, and to pay Carl $10,000 for attorney fees. Count II requested that the trial court find Patricia in contempt of court for not obtaining court approval before moving the children, that she be fined not less than $10,000 for such contempt, and that she be ordered to pay Carl’s attorney fees. The counterclaim was later amended by adding Count III, which alleged that Patricia breached the property settlement agreement by moving the children without prior court approval, for which breach Carl requested $25,000 damages, plus reasonable attorney fees.

Between August 10, 1982, when the written request for court permission to move the children was made, and June 28, 1984, when judgment was entered on the motion to modify and Count II of the counterclaim, 67 entries in the trial court’s minutes reflect a complete abuse of the legal process. Interrogatories, objections to interrogatories, motions for sanctions’ motions to compel production of documents, motions for separate trial, hearing on various com[561]*561plaints, ad infinitum, ad nauseum, paraded across the trial bench. Most of this paper war was generated by Carl’s attorney, and turned a simple question that could have been resolved by a competent trial judge within 24 hours into a legal circus that lasted three and one-half years.

A motion to sever for separate trial Counts I and III of the counterclaim was denied by the initial trial judge but was later, for some reason not clear to us, reconsidered and sustained by his successor, after the first judge had been disqualified by Carl.

On January 17, 1984, the case finally came to trial on the motion to modify and Count II of the counterclaim. After hearing evidence, the trial court sustained Patricia’s motion to modify. In the judgment, the relocation of the children to Eureka was approved, and made retroactive to August 10, 1982, and the child support was increased from $50 a month to $150 a month per child. The trial court also entered judgment for Patricia and against Carl on Count II of his counterclaim.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

In Re Marriage of Williams
220 S.W.3d 858 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 2007)
Loebner v. Loebner
71 S.W.3d 248 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 2002)
Weaver v. Kelling
53 S.W.3d 610 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 2001)
Romanetto v. Weirich
48 S.W.3d 642 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 2001)
In the Interest of S.E.P. v. Petry
35 S.W.3d 862 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 2001)
Jennings v. Jennings
37 S.W.3d 267 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 2000)
Green v. Green
26 S.W.3d 325 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 2000)
Newell v. Rammage
7 S.W.3d 517 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1999)
Reeves-Weible v. Reeves
995 S.W.2d 50 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1999)
Thomas v. Thomas
989 S.W.2d 629 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1999)
Shaw v. Shaw
951 S.W.2d 746 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1997)
Effinger v. Effinger
913 S.W.2d 909 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1996)
McElroy v. McElroy
910 S.W.2d 798 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1995)
Jones v. Jones
903 S.W.2d 277 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1995)
Marriage of Riley v. Riley
904 S.W.2d 272 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1995)
Fuchs v. Fuchs
887 S.W.2d 414 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1994)
Michel v. Michel
834 S.W.2d 773 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1992)
Adams v. Adams
812 S.W.2d 951 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1991)
T.C.H. v. K.M.H.
784 S.W.2d 281 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1989)
Koenig v. Koenig
782 S.W.2d 86 (Missouri Court of Appeals, 1989)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
711 S.W.2d 557, 1986 Mo. App. LEXIS 4185, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-the-marriage-of-greene-moctapp-1986.