In Re the Marriage of Bradach

422 N.E.2d 342, 1981 Ind. App. LEXIS 1485
CourtIndiana Court of Appeals
DecidedJune 25, 1981
Docket3-280A52
StatusPublished
Cited by14 cases

This text of 422 N.E.2d 342 (In Re the Marriage of Bradach) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Indiana Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re the Marriage of Bradach, 422 N.E.2d 342, 1981 Ind. App. LEXIS 1485 (Ind. Ct. App. 1981).

Opinion

MILLER, Judge.

In this action David J. Bradach (husband), the petitioner in a dissolution of marriage proceeding concluded on February 1, 1978 by a final decree of the Jasper Circuit Court, appeals from a subsequent order by a special judge of that court dated September 27,1979 setting aside the “Property and Custodial Agreement” of the parties in response to a motion filed by Patricia Bra-dach (wife) pursuant to Ind. Rules of Procedure, Trial Rule 60(B). The wife alleged, inter alia, the husband misrepresented the marital assets of the parties. The husband also contends the trial court’s later order wrongly directed him, in a consolidated claim, to pay $800 “support arrearage” and the wife’s attorney’s fees in obtaining such judgment. We conclude, as discussed below, there was insufficient evidence of fraud or material misrepresentation elicited at the hearing on the wife’s T.R. 60 motion to support the decision to set aside the property provisions of the decree, and that a new trial on the wife’s motion should be held. Since we further determine the court correctly ordered the husband to pay past-due support obligations and the wife’s attorney’s fees for prosecuting such claim, our decision affirms in part and reverses in part the trial court’s determination.

FACTS

The pertinent facts of the husband’s appeal may be summarized as follows: On February 4, 1977, the husband instituted proceedings for dissolution of the parties’ 11-year old marriage, during which two children were born, by filing his petition in the Lake Circuit Court alleging the parties had separated on February 1,1977 and that their marriage was irretrievably broken. Thereafter, also in February, the wife hired her own attorney, and upon her motion the cause was venued to the Jasper Circuit Court. Various reconciliation efforts evidently followed, during which the parties resumed living together as husband and wife. This arrangement apparently lasted from May until August, after which, according to the wife, some additional attempts at reconciliation continued, including a period when she and her husband were “living partially as husband arid wife.” The wife stated “I just didn’t think that it [their dissolution of marriage] would ever happen,” although she did not contradict *345 the husband’s assertion that in October of the same year, both parties met in Naples, Florida without their attorneys for the purpose of arriving at a property settlement based on conversations they had while living together. This same property and custodial agreement was ultimately approved by the trial court in December of 1977 and incorporated by it into its February, 1978 final decree. In November, after the parties returned from Florida, the wife discharged her attorney pursuant to the husband’s request, 1 stating in her letter to him she would no longer need his services because “I have had an opportunity to sit down with my husband David and discuss the manner in which we are going to divide our property.”

As noted above, the trial court ultimately held, after first approving the parties’ property agreement and incorporating it into a final decree of dissolution, that the husband had misled the wife by concealing his property and enticing her to dismiss her attorney as part of a “fraudulent” scheme to “deny to the wife a fair portion of the parties’ accumulated marital estate.” Significant to the court’s decision, we note, in this regard, that before the wife’s attorney was discharged he took an oral deposition in September of 1977, later introduced at the hearing on the wife’s T.R. 60(B) motion, in which deposition the husband, a certified public accountant, was questioned in some detail in the presence of the wife regarding his own financial affairs and those of the family. 2

Evidently, the trial court’s decision relied largely on alleged discrepancies between the evidence elicited at the T.R. 60(B) hearing and statement made by the husband in the earlier deposition regarding an entity called Partnership Jupiter, with respect to which the wife maintains (as the trial court held) the husband misled her in his deposition by stating he had no “interest” except as a trustee. In its lengthy findings and order setting aside the property provisions of the final decree, the trial court made the following determination, which we quote prior to considering the particular statements made by the husband in his deposition and at the T.R. 60(B) hearing:

“Prior to his discha[r]ge, Respondent’s then counsel took the Petitioner’s deposition, attended by the Respondent, questioning him therein as to his assets including, specifically, an interest in the so-called Scheisser Farm, in [sic] interest the Petitioner therein described as trustee, pursuant to a certain trust agreement, or a certain Partnership Jupiter. The Petitioner was at that point requested to furnish to Respondent’s counsel a copy of the Trust Agreement, which he agreed to do, but none was ever in fact produced until the hearing had this date. Preceding the execution of the parties’ ‘Property and Custodial Agreement’, the parties had discussed their assets. At no time therein, however, did the Petitioner characterize his interest in the Scheisser transaction as other than a trustee, a representation upon which the Respondent relied. Had she then known his true interest therein, she would have not executed the ‘Property and Custodial Agreement’.
The Petitioner at no time subsequent to the discharge of her counsel suggested to her that she have successor counsel or advice with respect to the ‘Property and Custodial Agreement’.
The Respondent does not deny that she read and understood the ‘Property and Custodial Agreement’ before its execution, and that she so stated at the final hearing. It should be noted that that document was prepared by the Petitioner and thereafter drafted in its final form *346 by his attorney. Its concluding paragraph provides ‘. that said agreement has been entered into with complete knowledge of all assets acquired by either side during coverature.. .. ’
Notwithstanding the Petitioner’s representations, however, with respect to his limited interest in the Scheisser transaction, the documentary evidence presented at this hearing unequivocally, established that, from the 22nd day of March, 1977, he owned a beneficial ‘Vs interest in common’ therein along with others, in a certain ‘Partnership Juipter [sic]’, the subject-matter thereof being the farm, for which the purchase price was some $525,-000.00 paid-in capital $50,000.00; interestingly, Petitioner was one of the obligors of the note and mortgage thereon. It is undisputed that he had received, as to the subject-matter of that trust, apparently from the other beneficiaries, a finder’s fee of $15,000.00. It is his position, however, that he had no monies invested in it, or credited to him, until October of 1978, at which time, he testified he borrowed $25,000.00 from the Gary National Bank and acquired for the first time the 20% interest therein. He further testified that there was a ‘gentlemen’s agreement’ among the partners that he would be permitted to acquire an interest therein, provided he pay his way.

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Bluebook (online)
422 N.E.2d 342, 1981 Ind. App. LEXIS 1485, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-the-marriage-of-bradach-indctapp-1981.