In re Ramcharan-Maharajh

847 P.2d 1307, 252 Kan. 701, 1993 Kan. LEXIS 24
CourtSupreme Court of Kansas
DecidedMarch 5, 1993
DocketNo. 68,791
StatusPublished

This text of 847 P.2d 1307 (In re Ramcharan-Maharajh) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Kansas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Ramcharan-Maharajh, 847 P.2d 1307, 252 Kan. 701, 1993 Kan. LEXIS 24 (kan 1993).

Opinion

Per Curiam:

This is an original proceeding in discipline filed by the Office of the Disciplinary Administrator against Bissessamath Ramcharan-Maharajh, of Topeka, an attorney admitted to the practice of law in Kansas.

The complaints filed herein arise from respondent’s handling of two bankruptcy actions. The complainant was Calvin J. Karlin, who served as opposing counsel in each of the bankruptcy actions.

A hearing panel of the Kansas Board for Discipline of Attorneys unanimously found the following:

“FINDINGS OF FACT
“2. Prior to Respondent entering his appearance in the Chapter 11 bankruptcy for the Musils, there had been a hearing on the Motion of Lift of Stay on February 10, 1989, wherein the Lift of Stay was granted as to the farm land thus allowing a foreclosure. The Respondent entered his appearance in this matter in July 1989 and on July 6, 1989, the Respondent filed a Motion for Reconsideration and a Motion to Set Aside the Lift of Stay. By Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, either motion should have been filed within ten days of the entry of order lifting the stay. However, both of these motions filed by the Respondent were heard on July 31, 1989, and the Court denied them both.
“3. Subsequent to the Court’s ruling in the Musil case, Respondent filed a Notice of Appeal on August 9, 1989, a Motion for an Order of Stay Pending Appeal [filed] on August 22, 1989, and another Motion for Reconsideration filed on August 25, 1989. From August 25th, the date on which the second Motion for Reconsideration was filed, until October 16, 1989, when the last pleading in Exhibit B was filed, the pleadings filed in the Bankruptcy Court by Respondent were so inconsistent and unusual that the Panel must conclude that some of these pleadings were without merit.
[702]*702“4. Mr. Karlin filed a Motion to Dismiss the Musil Appeal in the United States District Court for the District of Kansas. However, the Respondent filed his answer and response to the Motion to Dismiss the Appeal in the Bankruptcy Court. Respondent also filed on September 14, 1989, a ‘Motion for Nunc Pro Tunc Order in an attempt to correct a reference to a date in a pleading which had originally been filed on July 25, 1989, and on which the Court had already ruled. The Panel finds these actions to be clear and convincing evidence that Respondent was not providing competent representation to his clients.
“5. The Respondent filed a Motion for Protection for the Musils in Sherman County District Court seeking relief under the Kansas Family Farm Rehabilitation Act. This motion was filed on or about October 8, 1989. During the January term of 1987 the Supreme Court held the Kansas Family Farm Rehabilitation Act unconstitutional in the case of the Federal Land Bank of Wichita v. Bott, 240 Kan. 624 [,732 P.2d 710 (1987)]. The filing of the motion and reliance on the Kansas Family Farm Rehabilitation Act shows Respondent’s lack of competence in the debtor/creditor area of the law and is another example of filing a claim that was not meritorious.
“6. On October 9, 1989, in the Sherman County District Court action regarding the Musils, Respondent also filed a mechanic’s lien to collect his attorney fees against funds held by the Court pursuant to an order of garnishment issued on behalf of the Federal Land Bank. The Court ruled on October 9, 1989, that the mechanic’s lien statute did not apply to professional services. On or about October 16, 1989, Respondent filed a Motion for Release of Funds in a bankruptcy proceeding and asserted a first and prior lien based on the same mechanic’s lien. In his memorandum in support of Motion for Release of Funds, Respondent states that he has filed a mechanic’s lien but does not state that at the time of his motion that the Court in Sherman County had already determined that he could not assert a mechanic’s lien for attorney fees. In the same pleading, Respondent cites a section of the U.S. Code which does not exist. Respondent failed to disclose a material fact in his bankruptcy pleading, and once again filed a nonmeritorious claim. Respondent’s behavior is further evidence of his lack of competence.
“7. On September 15, 1987, the Bankruptcy Court approved a plan of reorganization under a Chapter 11 Bankruptcy for both Arnold Helms and Elsa Helms. On November 9, 1988, the Respondent entered his appearance in the Chapter 11 bankruptcy for Arnold and Elsa Helms. While the Chapter 11 bankruptcy was still in effect for Arnold Helms and Elsa Helms, on October 12, 1989, Respondent filed yet another Petition for Bankruptcy on behalf of Elsa Helms for relief pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 11 in the same Bankruptcy Court. The Bankruptcy Court held that a ‘debtor cannot obtain a stay through an improper filing’ and annulled any stay that was created by the filing of the second and improper bankruptcy.
“8. After the second Chapter 11 Bankruptcy was dismissed, Respondent filed a Motion to Convert the original Chapter 11 Bankruptcy to a Chapter [703]*7037. The conversion was granted and on the 22nd of November, 1989, an Order was entered converting the original Chapter 11 to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy case; however, the Federal Land Bank objected to the conversion of the case to a Chapter 7. In Respondent’s response to the objection, the Respondent took the position that the Helms’ homestead would be free and clear of the Mortgage Lien since the Kansas Homestead Act only allowed a ‘waiver of rights and an attachment of a Mortgage Lien’ if the waiver was pursuant to an informed decision by the Helms at the time the Mortgage was signed. K.S.A. 60-2301 et seq., which is the homestead exemption provision in Kansas, states provisions of this section shall not apply to any process of law obtained by virtue of a lien given by the consent by both husband and wife when that relation exists.’ In spite of the fact that both of the Helms had voluntarily signed the Mortgage, Respondent’s contention as to the meaning of K.S.A. 60-2301 and the Mortgage Lien was contrary to the plain meaning of the statute and was without merit.”

The panel then concluded:

“CONCLUSION
“The Panel unanimously concludes that the facts provide clear and convincing evidence that the Respondent violated MRPC 1.1 [1992 Kan. Ct. R. Annot. 244], failure to provide competent representation to his client; MRPC 3.1 [1992 Kan. Ct. R. Annot. 293], asserting a claim for which there is no basis; MRPC 3.3 [1992 Kan. Ct. R. Annot. 295], failing to disclose a material fact to a tribunal when disclosure is necessary; and MRPC 8.4 [1992 Kan. Ct. R. Annot. 328], general misconduct in engaging in conduct that adversely reflects on the lawyer’s fitness to practice law. The Panel further finds that the evidence was not clear and convincing that the Respondent violated MRPC 4.2 [1992 Kan. Ct. R. Annot. 309] in communicating about the subject of representation with the party the lawyer knows to be represented by another attorney.

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Related

Federal Land Bank of Wichita v. Bott
732 P.2d 710 (Supreme Court of Kansas, 1987)

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Bluebook (online)
847 P.2d 1307, 252 Kan. 701, 1993 Kan. LEXIS 24, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-ramcharan-maharajh-kan-1993.