In re Price

577 B.R. 643
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. North Carolina
DecidedSeptember 14, 2017
DocketCASE NO. 17-00067-5-DMW
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 577 B.R. 643 (In re Price) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. North Carolina primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Price, 577 B.R. 643 (N.C. 2017).

Opinion

ORDER GRANTING RELIEF FROM INTERIM ORDER AND DENYING MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM AUTOMATIC STAY

David M. Warren, United States Bankruptcy Judge

The matters before the court are the Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay (“Stay Motion”) filed by Peak Leasing, LLC (“Peak”) on January 30, 2017 and the Emergency Motion to Reconsider Interim Order Denying Motion for Relief from the Automatic Stay or, in the Alternative, to Reinstate the Automatic Stay (“Reconsideration Motion”) filed by Sidney Ray Price III and Mandy Ross Price (“Debtors”) on June 15, 2017. The court conducted interim hearings on the Stay Motion on March 23, 2017 in Raleigh, North Carolina and on April 19, 2017 in New Bern North Carolina. On June 26, 2017, the court conducted a final hearing on the Stay Motion, including the Reconsideration Motion, in Raleigh, North Carolina. David J. Haidt, Esq. appeared for Peak, Adrian M. Lapas, Esq. appeared for the Debtors, and Chapter 13 trustee Joseph A. Bledsoe III, Esq. (“Trustee”) appeared by telephone on behalf of the estate. Based upon the evidence presented and arguments of counsel, the court makes the following findings of fact and conclusions of law:

BACKGROUND

1. The Debtors filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 13 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on January 5, 2017, and the court appointed the Trustee to administer the estate pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1302.

2. Prior to the Debtors’ petition, the male Debtor executed four Lease Agreements on May 4, 2015, June 2, 2015, July 6, 2015, and November 4, 2015, respectively, pursuant to which he agreed to lease from Peak the following equipment:

a. 2008 Timpte Hopper Bottom Trailer for $225.00 per week for an initial lease term of 182 weeks;
b. 2011 Timpte Hopper Bottom Trailer for $245.00 per week for an initial lease term of 208 weeks;
c. 1998 Wilson Hopper Bottom Trailer for $198.00 per week for an initial lease term of 130 weeks; and
d. 2010 Wilson Hopper Bottom Trailer for $249.00 per week for an initial lease term of 208 weeks.

3.With the exception of the descriptions of leased equipment, initial lease terms, and weekly payment amounts, the Lease Agreements are identical and drafted upon a form provided by Peak. The Lease Agreements each contain, inter alia, the following provisions:

DEFAULT: If LESSEE fails to pay when due any rent or other amount required herein to be paid to LESSOR by LESSEE, or if LESSEE fails to perform any other provision hereof within (10) days after LESSOR shall have demanded in writing performance thereof ... LESSOR shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to exercise any one or more of the following remedies: (a) to sue for and recover all rents and other amounts then due and thereafter accruing under this LEASE, (b) to take possession of any and all of the EQUIPMENT ... (c) to sell any or all of the items of the EQUIPMENT at public or private sale upon such terms as LESSOR deems advisable, and ... (d) pursue any other remedy now or hereafter existing at law or in equity.
Notwithstanding any such action that LESSOR may take, including taking possession of any or all of the EQUIPMENT, LESSEE shall remain liable for the fulí performance of all its obligations hereunder ....
SURRENDER: On or before the expiration or earlier termination of this LEASE by LESSOR, LESSEE, at its expense shall return the EQUIPMENT in good condition and repair ....
RENEWAL: Upon expiration of the original term of the LEASE, the LEASE will automatically renew on a week to week basis without the necessity of execution of new documents and shall continue from week to week under the same terms and conditions until terminated by LESSOR or LESSEE upon thirty days prior 'written notice to the other.

4. Each of the Lease Agreements is supplemented by an attached Purchase Option executed by both the male Debtor and Peak and which provides as follows:

The above referenced lessor (“Lessor”) hereby agrees that if Lessee maintains its account with Lessor in good order and makes prompt and timely payments, after all sums owed to Lessor have been paid in full, Lessee may purchase the above Equipment “AS IS”, “WHERE IS” at the end of-the lease term for:
(Check on applicable box. If no box is checked or if more than one box is checked, the Fair Market Value Purchase Option will apply.)
[xj Fixed Price Purchase Option of $1.00; or
□ Fair Market Value Purchase Option; or
□ Fair Market Value Purchase Option Not to Exceed _% of the Total Cash Price; or
□ Other: _
plus applicable taxes and fees.

As reflected above, on each Purchase Option, the “Fixed Price Purchase Option of $1.00” is selected.

5. At the time Peak filed the Stay Motion, Peak had not received any post-petition payments due under the Lease Agreements. Peak requested relief from the automatic stay imposed by 11 U.S.C. § 362 to allow it to take possession of the leased trailers. In response, the Debtors asserted that the Lease Agreements qualify as security agreements pursuant to N.C. Gen. Stat. § 25-1-208, and Peak should be treated as a secured creditor rather than a lessor.

6. The Debtors’ Chapter 13 Plan (“Plan”) filed on February 21, 20171 requires the Debtors to make monthly payments to the Trustee in the amount of $500.00 for two months followed by $1,075.00 for fifty-seven months. The Plan proposes to surrender the 2008 Timpte Hopper Bottom Trailer and provide Peak with a secured claim in the amount of $40,000.00, the Debtors’ asserted value of the remaining trailers (“Trailers”), with the balance due under the Lease Agreements being allowed as an unsecured claim.

7. On March 17, 2017, Peak filed a Proof of Claim reflecting that the aggregate amount due under the Lease Agreements at the time of the Debtors’ petition was $132,026.00, including a pre-petition arrearage in the amount of $10,187.00.

8. After the initial hearing on the Stay Motion, the court entered on March 23, 2107 an Order Allowing in Part and Continuing in Part Hearing on Motion for Relief from Automatic Stay and Requiring Trustee to Disburse Adequate Protection Payment which granted Peak relief from the automatic stay with respect to the 2008 Timpte Hopper Bottom Trailer and continued the hearing with respect to the Lease Agreements for the retained Trailers. This order also directed the Trustee to disburse the amount of $1,384.00 to Peak as adequate protection.

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Bluebook (online)
577 B.R. 643, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-price-nceb-2017.