In re Marriage of Hoppe

580 N.E.2d 1186, 220 Ill. App. 3d 271, 162 Ill. Dec. 767, 1991 Ill. App. LEXIS 633
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedApril 19, 1991
DocketNo. 1—90—0669
StatusPublished
Cited by34 cases

This text of 580 N.E.2d 1186 (In re Marriage of Hoppe) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Marriage of Hoppe, 580 N.E.2d 1186, 220 Ill. App. 3d 271, 162 Ill. Dec. 767, 1991 Ill. App. LEXIS 633 (Ill. Ct. App. 1991).

Opinion

JUSTICE LaPORTA

delivered the opinion of the court:

This appeal arises from the denial of a request for relief from a final judgment pursuant to section 2—1401 of the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1989, ch. 110, par. 2—1401).

Petitioner, J.C.H. (husband), sought a dissolution of marriage from respondent, C.L.H. (wife), and on March 8, 1988, the trial court entered a judgment for dissolution of the marriage which incorporated a property settlement agreement and a joint parenting agreement between the parties. The parties also simultaneously entered into a supplemental property settlement agreement which was not incorporated into the judgment. These agreements included a determination that the parties were to maintain joint custody of the two minor children, ages five and two at the time of the dissolution of the marriage, and provided for maintenance, child support, and distribution of the marital estate. The parties subsequently entered into a supplemental joint parenting agreement.

On October 20, 1989, wife sought to vacate the judgment under section 2 — 1401, asserting that she had agreed to the terms of the marital settlement agreements under duress and that the terms of those agreements were unconscionable. Husband filed a motion to dismiss the section 2 — 1401 petition which was granted by the trial court. Wife appeals the trial court’s dismissal of her motion to vacate the judgment.

The record reveals that husband, a citizen of the United States, and wife, a subject of the United Kingdom, were married in England on April 12, 1983. The parties had two children during the marriage, Thomas William, born July 14, 1983, and Julia Catherine, born April 19, 1986. The parties separated on April 15, 1987, when husband removed himself from the marital residence. On April 24, 1987, husband commenced an action for dissolution of the marriage, alleging as grounds extreme and repeated mental cruelty by wife. The trial court appointed counsel for the minor children, and both husband and wife were represented by counsel. The parties exchanged at least eight drafts of proposed settlement agreements before the judgment for dissolution was finally entered.

On March 8, 1988, the parties appeared before the trial court and presented a property settlement agreement, a joint parenting agreement, and a supplemental property settlement agreement, all three of which were dated March 7, 1988. The parties agreed to an amendment of the petition to assert irreconcilable differences as grounds for dissolution of the marriage and requested that the court dissolve the marriage and approve the joint parenting and property settlement agreements instanter.

At the hearing, husband, a licensed attorney, testified that he understood and voluntarily agreed to the terms of the property settlement, supplemental property settlement, and joint parenting agreements before the court. Husband also testified that he intended that wife and the children be allowed to spend some time with her family in England, and he understood that such arrangements would impose upon some of his parenting time with the minor children. He stated further that he understood that it was wife’s intention to reside in Illinois, and that this was the “major basis” for the settlement.

Husband also testified that at the time of the hearing, the marital estate consisted of assets totalling approximately $200,000 and liabilities totalling approximately $68,000. He stated farther that his net income, exclusive of bonus, amounted to $7,344 per month and that he earned an annual net bonus of $14,000 to $16,500. Husband also testified that he was obligated to pay child support from a prior marriage in the amount of $900 per month and that he had assumed the marital debts totalling $68,000, requiring a monthly debt service of approximately $625.

Wife, who had been trained as a paralegal, testified that she understood the terms of the property settlement and joint parenting agreements and that she voluntarily agreed to them. She also stated, however, that she agreed to those terms because they were in the best interests of the children and stated that the terms of these agreements were not in her best interests.

The parties agreed that the supplemental property settlement agreement was not to be attached to or incorporated in the judgment and would be enforceable only as a contract. At the conclusion of the hearing, the trial court entered an order dissolving the marriage of the parties and approved all of the agreements of the parties, finding them to be fair and equitable. The judgment for dissolution incorporated only the property settlement and joint parenting agreements, but not the supplemental property settlement agreement, in accordance with the intentions of the parties.

The property settlement agreement provided, inter alia, that husband was obligated to pay unallocated maintenance and child support in the sum of $2,500 per month through and including the month of February 1991, in addition to the sum of $2,000 in both 1989 and 1990, payable by January 31 of each year. After February 1991, husband was obligated to pay child support in the sum of $1,400 per month, and the payment of maintenance ceased.

Husband was also obligated to pay wife an additional $20,000 as maintenance, of which $10,000 was payable upon dissolution of the marriage, $5,000 payable by May 10, 1988, and $5,000 payable by August 1, 1988. The record indicates, however, that wife turned over this entire amount to her counsel in partial payment of his fees, and husband admitted in his affidavit in support of his motion to dismiss the section 2 — 1401 petition that this $20,000 payment was actually intended as a payment of wife’s attorney fees.

The property settlement agreement also stated that all of the payments made by husband were to be included in wife’s gross income reported to the Internal Revenue Service and were tax deductible by husband. Wife was entitled to claim the dependency exemptions for the minor children on her Federal and State income tax returns for the 1988 tax year, but husband was entitled to claim the dependency exemptions for each year after 1988.

Under the property settlement agreement, each of the parties was required to contribute to the reasonable expenses incident to the college educations of the children.

Husband was obligated to maintain insurance policies on his life in the minimum amount of $150,000 designating each of the minor children as beneficiary of $75,000 until the child reaches 19 years of age or becomes enrolled in college. After each child’s enrollment in college, husband was obligated to maintain life insurance in the amount of $50,000 for the first two years, and in the amount of $20,000 for the last two years, of each child’s college attendance, but not beyond a child’s attainment of age 23.

Wife was obligated to execute and keep in effect estate planning documents which provided that, upon her death, the net proceeds from the sale of residential property purchased by wife within 120 days of the effective date of the agreement be distributed to an educational trust for the benefit of the minor children. Wife was further obligated to preserve the net proceeds as an asset of her estate in the event the residence was sold.

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Bluebook (online)
580 N.E.2d 1186, 220 Ill. App. 3d 271, 162 Ill. Dec. 767, 1991 Ill. App. LEXIS 633, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-marriage-of-hoppe-illappct-1991.