In re James Nardelli-Firearm Safety Hearing

50 Conn. Supp. 246
CourtConnecticut Superior Court
DecidedJanuary 9, 2007
DocketFile No. CV-18-10848
StatusPublished

This text of 50 Conn. Supp. 246 (In re James Nardelli-Firearm Safety Hearing) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Connecticut Superior Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re James Nardelli-Firearm Safety Hearing, 50 Conn. Supp. 246 (Colo. Ct. App. 2007).

Opinion

MARANO, J.

On October 15, 2006, Detective Humberto Henriques and Officer Robert Guida of the Torrington police department searched the defendant James Nardelli’s residence and seized four handguns, two air pistols, one air rifle, three holsters and the defendant’s gun permit pursuant to a warrant issued and executed under General Statutes § 29-38c (a).1 On October 27, [247]*2472006, the court held a hearing to determine whether the seized items should be returned to the defendant pursuant to § 29-38c (d). Upon review of the testimony and exhibits presented, including the search warrant, police incident reports and dispatch logs, the court finds that the firearms should be returned to the defendant.

I

At the hearing the court heard the testimony of two officers, Chad David Gomez and Guida. Their testimony revealed that, over a span of three years, the defendant made twenty-eight telephone calls to the police with essentially the same complaint: a suspicious person is outside his residence either damaging his car or threatening to damage or enter his property. Subsequent police investigations revealed no evidence of vandalism or intrusion. The defendant was rarely able to describe the suspicious person. The defendant claimed that certain people from his prior residence in New York were visiting him in Connecticut and committing these acts out of a personal vendetta.

On October 15, 2006, the last time the police were dispatched to the defendant’s residence, Gomez met the defendant at the front door. The defendant told them that he awakened when his motion sensors were set off, and that he could hear someone walking on his driveway and lawn. Gomez testified that a dewy frost covered the lawn grass that morning showing no sign of anyone having walked on it. Gomez later learned that the police have been dispatched to the defendant’s residence twenty-eight times and that evidence was never found to support the defendant’s complaints.

On cross-examination, Gomez testified that the defendant did not have a firearm on his person and was never seen brandishing a firearm. He also testified that he was never summoned to the defendant’s residence for a complaint dealing with firearms, he had never [248]*248arrested the defendant and, to the best of his knowledge, the defendant had no criminal record.

Officer Guida testified that there were reports that the defendant had acquired some more firearms in June, 2006. Guida testified that in one of the defendant’s previous complaints he stated that he would not hesitate to defend himself against any threat if that threat arose. Guida stated that he was concerned with the recent acquisition of the two firearms and with the potential that they could be used to confront persons coming onto the defendant’s property.

Subsequent contact with the Northwest Mental Health Authority revealed that the agency had no knowledge of the defendant. He was neither a client nor was he under its care or supervision.

Guida testified on cross-examination that the defendant did not have a firearm on his person and was never seen brandishing a firearm. He also testified that there were no reports of the defendant ever shooting at vehicles or people or unlawfully discharging his firearms. He was never threatened by the defendant. Guida finally testified that when perceiving a threat or suspicious activity outside his residence, the defendant’s normal course of action was to call the police.

The affidavit appended to the search warrant summarizes the investigation of the defendant’s twenty-eight calls to police reporting suspicious persons or incidents. On each occasion, the police concluded that there was no basis for the complaint. The police concluded that the defendant was delusional and possibly suffered from paranoia.

The incident reports and dispatch logs also document the investigation of the defendant’s complaints dating from September 25,2003, to October 15,2006. A November 27, 2005 report of an unsubstantiated claim of a [249]*249person outside the defendant’s residence states: “[The defendant] is fearful that it ‘may come down to [the intruder] or me one day’ and feels it may be necessary to defend himself if things get too far.”

An October 15, 2006 report states: “[The defendant] has equipped his residence with an alarm system, surveillance cameras, noise emitting motion detectors, [spotlights], a large mean rottweiler and [has acquired] two handguns . . . in June 2006.” The report continues that when asked whether he would surrender his firearms to the officers voluntarily, the defendant refused, claiming that he would be defenseless, and “would not be able to defend his family should these people enter his home and shoot his wife.” The defendant also stated that he has lived in fear of “these people” for years such that he and his wife would sleep in their vehicle parked in the parking lots of certain shopping centers and even the police department parking lot.

When presented with the warrant, the defendant took the officers to the bedroom and provided them with the key to a safe by his bed where the guns were stored. Near the bed, the officers also found an air rifle and one of the air pistols. While collecting the guns, the defendant commented that he could just go to Maine and get another one.

Two Northwest Mental Health Authority workers, Kathleen Turna and Jeffrey Asmar, accompanied the officers when executing the warrant. After speaking with the defendant, it was concluded by both the officers and the workers that there was no reason to place the defendant in protective custody.

The state argues that the quantity and quality of the defendant’s unsubstantiated complaints to the police over the course of three years suggest that the defendant was paranoid. This is obvious by the escalating amount of protective measures that the defendant has [250]*250taken to safeguard his home, including the threatened use of a firearm.

The defendant argues that there is insufficient evidence to prove that he poses a threat of imminent harm or danger to anyone. Specifically, the defendant argues that no evidence was introduced showing that the defendant ever threatened anyone and that no documentation of any alleged mental illness was offered.

II

General Statutes § 29-38c (d) provides: “Not later than fourteen days after the execution of a warrant under this section, the court for the geographical area where the person named in the warrant resides shall hold a hearing to determine whether the seized firearms should be returned to the person named in the warrant or should continue to be held by the state. At such hearing the state shall have the burden of proving all material facts by clear and convincing evidence. If, after such hearing, the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the person poses a risk of imminent personal injury to himself or herself or to other individuals, it may order that the firearm or firearms seized pursuant to the warrant issued under subsection (a) of this section continue to be held by the state for a period not to exceed one year, otherwise the court shall order the seized firearm or firearms to be returned to the person named in the warrant.

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Related

Farmington v. Bd. of Firearms Per. Exmr., No. Cv 95-0550258s (Feb. 23, 1996)
1996 Conn. Super. Ct. 1331 (Connecticut Superior Court, 1996)
Rabbitt v. Leonard
413 A.2d 489 (Connecticut Superior Court, 1979)
Dwyer v. Farrell
475 A.2d 257 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 1984)
Miller v. Commissioner of Correction
700 A.2d 1108 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 1997)
State v. Vickers
796 A.2d 502 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 2002)
Correia v. Rowland
820 A.2d 1009 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 2003)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
50 Conn. Supp. 246, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-james-nardelli-firearm-safety-hearing-connsuperct-2007.