In re: International Home Products, Inc.; Health Distillers International, Inc.

United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Puerto Rico·Decided December 26, 2012·No. 12-02997·Unknown

Opinion

FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO IN RE: : : INTERNATIONAL HOME PRODUCTS, : INC.; HEALTH DISTILLERS : INTERNATIONAL, INC. : CASE NUMBER 12-02997- ESL : : CHAPTER 11 DEBTORS : : ____________________________________: OPINION AND ORDER This case is before the court upon the Motion to Stay the Implementation of this Court’s Order of October 22, 2012 (Dkt. No. 314) Regarding Turnover of Property (Docket No. 338) filed on November 27, 2012 by International Home Products, Inc. and Health Distillers International, Inc. (hereinafter referred to as the “Debtors” or “IHP” and “HDI”). The Order granted FirstBank Puerto Rico (hereinafter referred to as “FirstBank”) request that the Debtors turnover to FirstBank any property foreclosed pre-petition by FirstBank, and which consequently, is not property of the estate (Docket No. 314). This Order was appealed on November 2, 2012 to the United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico (“District Court”) (Docket No. 322). The Debtors request that the October 22, 2012 Order be stayed until the District Court adjudicates on the pending appeal of a previous Order from this court (Docket No. 80). The previous Order which was appealed on May 25, 2012 to the District Court (Docket No. 112) held that FirstBank properly perfected its security interests with the 2011 financing statements pursuant to 19 L.P.R.A. §2152(2)(c) and, that Debtors attempt to terminate FirstBank’s security interest by filing termination statements did not comply with 19 L.P.R.A. §2154. Thus, FirstBank may exercise its rights as a secured creditor and proceed according to the documents and the applicable law. The court further held that this Order shall have prospective effect starting on May 3, 2012 (Docket No. 80). incorporate the following issues on appeal; (i) “[w]hether the Bankruptcy [Court] erred when it ordered the turnover of property to a secured creditor because of an alleged pre-petition foreclosure when in the same case the Bankruptcy Court issued an Order granting the same secured creditor a security interest over the same collateral only with a prospective effect for a date that occurred after the petition and held hearings and issued orders regarding the use of cash collateral for the exact same allegedly foreclosed collateral allowing the Debtor’s use of the collateral after the petition date;” (ii) [w]hether the Bankruptcy Court erred when it determined that it has jurisdiction to confirm the legitimacy of a pre-petition foreclosure when at the time of the pre-petition foreclosure a duly filed termination statement regarding the secured creditor’s interest was in effect at the Puerto Rico Department of State;” and (iii) “[w]hether a secured creditor may foreclose on property when a termination statement is duly registered at the [Puerto Rico] Department of State terminating its security interest in collateral, a termination statement filed with full knowledge of the secured creditor, without first gaining a court order invalidating or challenging the termination statement” (Docket No. 338). Debtors also allege that they meet the four factor test under Fed. R. Bankr. P. 8005, whether these factors are viewed in isolation or in combination (Docket No. 338). FirstBank filed its Opposition to Debtors’ Motion to Stay Order Granting the Bank’s Request for Turnover on December 11, 2012 (Docket No. 345). For the reasons set forth below the motion is hereby denied. Background IHP filed a bankruptcy petition under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code on April 19, 2012. HDI filed a bankruptcy petition under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code on May 7, 2012 (Case No. 12-03574). On April 25, 2012, IHP filed an Urgent Motion for Order under 11 U.S.C. §§105, 507(a)(4) and (5) Authorizing the Payment of Debtor’s Pre-Petition Employee Benefits and Priority Wages (Docket No. 13). On April 26, 2012, the court granted IHD’s urgent motion requesting authorization for the payment of Debtor’s pre-petition employee benefits and priority wages (Docket No. 15). On April 26, 2012, FirstBank filed a Motion for Reconsideration of Order issued on April 26, 2012, Opposition to the Use of Cash Collateral by Debtor; Urgent Request for Adequate Protection and Emergency Hearing Thereon (Docket No. 18). The court on April 27, 2012 scheduled an emergency hearing for May 3, 2012 to consider various motions amongst which was included FirstBank’s motion for reconsideration of the April 26, 2012 Order, Opposition to the Use of Cash Collateral ; Urgent Request for Adequate Protection and Emergency Hearing (Docket No. 23). On April 27, 2012, IHD filed its Opposition to Debtor’s Opposition to FirstBank’s Motion for Reconsideration (Docket No. 24). On May 1, 2012, FirstBank filed its Reply to Debtor’s Opposition to FirstBank’s Motion for Reconsideration (Docket No. 35). On May 1, 2012, FirstBank filed a Motion to Inform of Foreclosure Request for Order and Objection to Assumption Agreement (Docket No. 36). On May 2, 2012, IHP filed its Opposition to Debtor’s Position with Respect to FirstBank’s Motion to Inform Pre-Petition Foreclosure of Collateral and Debtor’s Opposition to FirstBank’s Objection to the Assumption of Contract with [American Enterprises International, Inc.] (Docket No. 43). On May 3, 2012, a hearing was held to consider amongst several motions FirstBank’s motion for reconsideration of this court’s April 26, 2012 Order, its opposition to the use of cash collateral; its urgent request for adequate protection and emergency hearing requested by FirstBank. The court in this hearing rendered a bench ruling in which it held the following: “[a]fter considering the relevant motions and arguments by counsel, the Court agrees with FirstBank’s position as follows: 19 L.P.R.A. §2[1]52(2)(c) allows the renewal of the filing of the financing statements without Debtor’s signature to the extent that the same is to renew the security interest in collateral as to which the filing has had [sic] elapsed. FirstBank could file the financing statements without Debtor’s signature according to §2[1]52(2)(c) under the facts of this case. Also, 19 L.P.R.A. §2[1]54 provides for termination notice under the conditions set forth in the section but by secured creditor not the Debtor. Consequently, the Court’s opinion is that FirstBank validly renewed its UCC filing and financing statements and the Debtor could not ex-parte terminate the same. Therefore, FirstBank had a valid lien over Debtor’s cash collateral. This holding will apply only to the cash collateral not to the lease payments. FirstBank is ordered to submit a proposed order for this limited issue, and provide a copy to Debtor’s counsel. Having clarified that FirstBank released its lien with respect to any contract that had been purchased or will be purchased by American Enterprises International pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Court approves Debtor’s urgent motion for order authorizing assumption of executory contract with American Enterprises International, Inc. (dkt. #17). The parties are granted 14 days to file a joint proposed order. Debtor’s motions for an order establishing adequate assurance payment for utilities under 11U.S.C. §366(c) for PREPA (docket entry #20), and for PRASA (docket entry #21) are granted as unopposed. A separate order will be entered. An audio record is to be filed” (Docket No. 53). On May 8, 2012, IHP filed a Motion Requesting this Court to Alter or Amend its Preliminary Bench Order Issued on May 3, 2012 or in the Alternative Motion for this Court to Hold its Order in Abeyance (Docket No. 51). On May 15, 2012, the court’s Order whereby it granted prospectively FirstBank’s motion for reconsideration and thus, held that FirstBank has a valid security interest over Debtors’ cash, assets and

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In re: International Home Products, Inc.; Health Distillers International, Inc., (prb 2012).

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