In re Inquiry Concerning a Judge, No. 257 Brown

570 S.E.2d 102, 356 N.C. 278, 2002 N.C. LEXIS 941
CourtSupreme Court of North Carolina
DecidedOctober 4, 2002
DocketNo. 300A02
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 570 S.E.2d 102 (In re Inquiry Concerning a Judge, No. 257 Brown) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of North Carolina primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In re Inquiry Concerning a Judge, No. 257 Brown, 570 S.E.2d 102, 356 N.C. 278, 2002 N.C. LEXIS 941 (N.C. 2002).

Opinion

ORDER OF CENSURE

The Judicial Standards Commission (Commission) notified Judge Craig B. Brown (respondent) on 2 January 2001 that it had ordered a preliminary investigation to determine whether formal proceedings under Commission Rule 9 should be instituted against him. The subject matter of the investigation included allegations that in the summer of 1998 respondent entered two orders ex parte dismissing the DWI charges against the defendant in State v. Ronald Taborn, [279]*279Durham County file nos. 83 CR 24987 and 86 CR 41630, when respondent knew each of the two cases were before him only on a motion for appropriate relief.

On 10 December 2001, special counsel for the Commission filed a complaint alleging as follows:

3. The Respondent engaged in conduct inappropriate to his judicial office as follows:
a. Ronald Tabom (Tabom) [] was convicted of driving while under the influence in Durham County file number 83 CR 024987 (the 1983 case).
b. Taborn was convicted of driving while impaired in Durham County file number 86 CR 041630 (the 1986 case).
c. On or about May 25, 1998, Tabom retained J. Wesley Covington (Covington), to assist Taborn in expunging the conviction in the 1983 case.
d. On or about June 16, 1998, Covington drafted a motion for appropriate relief on Tabom’s behalf, asking the court to vacate the judgment in the 1983 case.
e. On or about July 7, 1998, Covington met with Respondent concerning Taborn’s motion for appropriate relief in the 1983 case. No representative of the District Attorney’s staff was present and Taborn’s case was not on any court calendar for disposition at the time of the ex parte meeting between Covington and Respondent].]
f. After the meeting with Covington, Respondent knowingly caused his signature to be stamped on an order that not only vacated the judgment but dismissed the 1983 case.
g. On or about July 7, 1998],] Durham County court personnel entered Respondent’s order concerning the 1983 case into the official court computer system.
h. On or about July 17, 1998, Taborn retained Covington to assist Taborn in expunging his conviction in the 1986 case.
i. On or about July 28, 1998, Covington drafted a motion for appropriate relief on Tabom’s behalf, asking the court to vacate the judgment in the 1986 case.
[280]*280j. On or about August 28, 1998, Covington met with Respondent concerning Tabom’s motion for appropriate relief in the 1986 case. No representative of the District Attorney’s staff was present and Taborn’s case was not on any court calendar for disposition at the time of the ex parte meeting between Covington and Respondent.
k. On or about August 28, 1998, Respondent knowingly caused his signature to be stamped to an order which not only vacated the judgment but dismissed the 1986 case.
l. On or about August 28, 1998, Durham County court personnel entered Respondent’s order concerning the 1986 case into the official court computer system.
4. Respondent’s actions constituted willful misconduct in office and conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice that brings the judicial office into disrepute and violate [s] Canons 2A, 2B, 3A(1) and 3A(4) of the North Carolina Code of Judicial Conduct.

In addition and in the alternative, the Commission alleged that respondent engaged in conduct inappropriate to his judicial office as follows:

[5.] a. [Paragraphs 3(a)-(e), 3(g)-(j) and 3(1) are realleged and reincorporated as if set out fully herein.
b. On or about July 7, 1998, Respondent caused his signature to be stamped to an order dismissing the 1983 case without taking adequate steps to ascertain the contents and effect of the order.
c. On or about August 28, 1998, Respondent caused his signature to be stamped to an order dismissing the 1986 case without taking adequate steps to ascertain the contents and effect of the order.
6. As to the Alternative Claim for Relief, Respondent’s actions constituted willful misconduct in office and conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice [] that brings the judicial office into disrepute and violate [s] Canon [s] 2A, 2B and 3A.

On 28 December 2001, respondent answered the complaint, admitting the facts as alleged in paragraph 3(a), 3(b), 3(c), 3(d), 3(g), 3(h), 3(i), and 3(1). Respondent further answered as follows:

[281]*281[3.] (e) Insofar as Paragraph 3e alleges that Covington met with Respondent concerning Taborn’s motion for appropriate relief in the 1983 case, the same is admitted. Insofar as Paragraph 3e alleges that no representative of the District Attorney’s staff was present, it is admitted, upon information and belief, that no representative of the District Attorney’s staff was present at the bench; however, insofar as the meeting with Covington occurred while Respondent was on the bench in open court presiding over a regularly scheduled session of the District Court for Durham County[,] ... it is believed by Respondent that a member of the staff of the District Attorney’s office was indeed present in court at the time Covington approached Respondent. Further, in light of the considerable length of time which has passed since the meeting with Covington[,] Respondent cannot recall whether or not he was informed by Covington that the motion for appropriate relief in the 1983 case had been presented by Covington to the District Attorney; however, insofar as Respondent does not believe that he would have ever consented to consider the same in the absence of an assurance by Covington that the consent of the District Attorney had been given to an ex parte consideration and entry of an order for appropriate relief in the 1983 case, that allegation is denied. Insofar as Paragraph 3e alleges that Tabom’s case was not on any court calendar for disposition on or about July 7, 1998, the same is admitted.
(f) Insofar as Paragraph 3f alleges that Respondent knowingly caused his signature to be stamped on an order that, by its terms, vacated the judgment in the Tabom case, the same is admitted; however, Respondent was at no time informed nor did Respondent know that the order referred to in Paragraph 3f, in fact, dismissed the 1983 case. Respondent alleges further in response to the allegations of Paragraph 3f that his approval and signature of the order vacating the judgment and dismissing the 1983 case was procured by the willful and knowing misrepresentation made to Respondent by Covington that were calculated to mislead and did, in fact, mislead Respondent into believing that he was entering only an order for appropriate relief vacating Taborn’s 1983 con[282]*282viction and allowing the case to be placed on the calendar for the entry of a new judgment. Because Respondent is blind and had established appropriate procedures for review of proposed orders by his judicial assistant, he was entitled to believe and, in fact, did believe that his signature stamp was placed on an order which accurately reflected the order he intended be entered and not an order dismissing the 1983 case.

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Bluebook (online)
570 S.E.2d 102, 356 N.C. 278, 2002 N.C. LEXIS 941, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-inquiry-concerning-a-judge-no-257-brown-nc-2002.