In Re Guardianship of Suezanne P.

578 N.W.2d 64, 6 Neb. Ct. App. 785, 1998 Neb. App. LEXIS 55
CourtNebraska Court of Appeals
DecidedApril 7, 1998
DocketA-97-628
StatusPublished
Cited by28 cases

This text of 578 N.W.2d 64 (In Re Guardianship of Suezanne P.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Nebraska Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re Guardianship of Suezanne P., 578 N.W.2d 64, 6 Neb. Ct. App. 785, 1998 Neb. App. LEXIS 55 (Neb. Ct. App. 1998).

Opinion

Per Curiam.

I. INTRODUCTION

Dodge County (County) appeals from an order of the Dodge County Court awarding attorney fees to an attorney appointed to represent an interested party in a guardianship proceeding. Because the county court lacked the authority to order the County to pay these fees, we vacate the order.

II. BACKGROUND

The praecipes for transcript and bill of exceptions requested all filings and all proceedings. There is no bill of exceptions because there were no proceedings recorded. We note that as addressed more fully below, the record in this case presents a myriad of significant difficulties.

On January 24, 1996, a petition for appointment of a guardian was filed in the Dodge County Court, in which Helen B. sought to be appointed guardian of her great-granddaughter, Suezanne P. At some point in time, an attorney was apparently appointed by the court to represent Suezanne’s mother, although no order in the record reflects this. On May 2, 1997, *786 Suezanne’s mother filed a document consenting to the appointment of Helen as guardian. On May 12, the court entered an order appointing Helen as guardian.

On May 15, 1997, the attorney appointed by the court to represent Helen filed an application for allowance of attorney fees. The application included an order, which was completed and signed by the county court judge on the same date. Although the order indicates that the “matter came on for Hearing,” there is no bill of exceptions in this case to indicate that any such hearing ever occurred.

On May 21,1997, the County filed an “Objection to Payment of Attorney’s Fees.” The County asserted that the court file contained no court order appointing counsel at public expense, that the file contained no determination of indigency, and that there is no statutory authority for appointing counsel in this case. The record does not contain any ruling on this objection, and we will not address these specific allegations. See Toombs v. Driver Mgmt., Inc., 248 Neb. 1016, 540 N.W.2d 592 (1995). Nonetheless, the County timely filed an appeal from the order which granted the appointed counsel’s application for fees.

III. ASSIGNMENTS OF ERROR

On appeal, the County has assigned two errors. The County asserts that the county court erred in ordering the County to pay attorney fees and that the county court failed to provide the County with procedural due process. As noted, there is no bill of exceptions because, according to an affidavit of the court stenographer, “no tape recording was made in connection with the case.” The record is, therefore, limited to a transcript. In such cases, the issue on appeal is the sufficiency of the pleadings to support the judgment. Howard v. Howard, 234 Neb. 661, 452 N.W.2d 283 (1990); Buda v. Humble, 2 Neb. App. 872, 517 N.W.2d 622 (1994).

IV. ANALYSIS

1. Record

We initially feel compelled to note the significant difficulties presented by the record in this case. The record in this case is inadequate for numerous reasons. Initially, the record is lacking various orders and other documents which clearly should have *787 been filed and made part of the court file. As noted above, there is no order anywhere in the record reflecting that counsel was appointed for Suezanne’s mother. It is apparent that such was done, but the order is not present for our review. Additionally, there is no application for appointment of counsel in the record. As discussed below, it is apparent that Suezanne’s mother sent a motion for appointment of counsel, as well as a motion seeking in forma pauperis status and a poverty affidavit. None of these documents are properly in the record, nor are the court’s rulings on any of these motions or requests properly in the record.

The foregoing are the documents which we can deduce were filed at some time but do not appear in the record. There is no explanation for why these items were not made part of the record. The county court clerk filed a certification that the entire court file was included in the transcript, and as such, we can only conclude that these documents were never made part of the file.

The record also presents difficulty for us because there are items in the transcript which clearly do not belong in the court file and which clearly are not properly before us. For unexplained reasons, the transcript includes a letter authored by the Dodge County Attorney to the county court judge concerning these proceedings. The letter references the county board’s desire not to pay these attorney fees and includes some form of proposal as to how the matter can be resolved without the County resorting to appealing from the court’s order. Aside from the troubling nature and subject matter of this letter, it is clearly not a document filed with the court which should have been in the court file or which should be in the record before us.

The record also contains documents prepared by the county court judge. First, the record contains an affidavit of the county court judge, in which he testifies that he did appoint counsel to represent Suezanne’s mother in response to a letter from the mother. Attached to the affidavit are copies of the letter, a motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis, a poverty affidavit, and a motion for appointment of counsel. Also attached is a copy of an unsigned order granting Suezanne’s mother in forma pauperis status and granting her poverty affidavit. With the exception of the letter from Suezanne’s mother *788 to the court, none of these documents bear a court file stamp. Additionally, the referenced order is not signed and does not include a date. This affidavit, as well as the items attached to it, are not properly in the record before us, and there is no explanation for their presence in the transcript except for a statement in the affidavit that “[t]he original documents cannot be found.” Our court rules do not authorize a trial judge to make re-creations of missing documents part of the transcript via affidavit. See Neb. Ct. R. of Prac. 4 (rev. 1996). But see Neb. Ct. R. of Prac. 5B(3) (rev. 1996).

Finally, the transcript also includes a memorandum authored by the county court judge. The memorandum is addressed to “all court appointed attorneys of Dodge County.” The memorandum appears to outline procedures to be followed for payment of attorney fees and expenses. We are at a loss as to why this memorandum is included in the transcript. It does not include a file stamp and, in fact, does not appear to relate directly to the present case.

We note that this is not the first instance in which a case has appeared before this court on appeal from this particular lower court where the record has lacked documents which should be in the file or has included documents which do not appear to be properly part of the court file. See, In re Interest of Cassandra L. & Trevor L., 4 Neb. App.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

In re Estate of Hutton
306 Neb. 579 (Nebraska Supreme Court, 2020)
In re Guardianship of Brydon P.
286 Neb. 661 (Nebraska Supreme Court, 2013)
In Re Adoption of Kailynn D.
733 N.W.2d 856 (Nebraska Supreme Court, 2007)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
578 N.W.2d 64, 6 Neb. Ct. App. 785, 1998 Neb. App. LEXIS 55, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-guardianship-of-suezanne-p-nebctapp-1998.