In Re Arbitration Between District 15, International Ass'n of MacHinists & Aerospace Workers & Numberall Stamp & Tool Co.

658 F. Supp. 648
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. New York
DecidedApril 16, 1987
Docket85 Civ. 8561 (SWK)
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 658 F. Supp. 648 (In Re Arbitration Between District 15, International Ass'n of MacHinists & Aerospace Workers & Numberall Stamp & Tool Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
In Re Arbitration Between District 15, International Ass'n of MacHinists & Aerospace Workers & Numberall Stamp & Tool Co., 658 F. Supp. 648 (S.D.N.Y. 1987).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

KRAM, District Judge.

This petition to confirm an arbitration award is brought under Section 9 of the United States Arbitration Act, 9 U.S.C. § 9, Section 301 of the Labor Management Relations Act of 1947, as amended, 29 U.S.C. § 185, and 28 U.S.C. § 1331. This petition is presently before the Court on respondent’s motion for summary judgment pursuant to Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. For the reasons set forth below, respondent’s motion is denied.

FACTS

The Numberall Stamp and Tool Company, Inc. (“Numberall-NY”), a New York corporation, operated a manufacturing facility on Staten Island in New York City for many years. Numberall-NY was party to a collective bargaining agreement with petitioner District 15, International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, AFL-CIO (“District 15”), which was the exclusive bargaining representative for certain of Numberall-NY’s employees.

In 1985, Numberall-NY removed essentially all of its production facilities to Maine (“Numberall-Maine”). Numberall-Maine is incorporated under the same corporate name in Maine. Only a manager and a utility man remained at Numberall-NY.

A dispute, subject to the grievance and arbitration procedure under the collective bargaining agreement, arose between District 15 and Numberall-NY over Numberall-NY’s failure to pay severance pay to two employees and vacation pay to one of them after Numberall-NY transferred its operations to Maine. District 15 submitted the dispute to arbitration. On August 26, 1985, an arbitration award was made in favor of District 15. The arbitrator also determined that Numberall-NY had moved to a new location within the meaning of Article XXXV of the collective bargaining agreement.

Numberall-NY failed to comply with the award, and District 15 moved before this Court to confirm the award against Numberall-NY and Numberall-Maine, to which District 15 alleges all of Numberall-NY’s assets were transferred. Numberall-NY has failed to appear in this proceeding. Numberall-Maine answered that it was not a proper party to the proceeding.

At a March 14, 1986 pretrial conference, the Court allowed petitioner to conduct discovery in order to obtain evidence in Numberall-Maine’s exclusive control relative to Numberall-NY’s relationship to Numberall-Maine. In April 1986, District 15 served its First Set of Interrogatories, a Request for Production of Documents and a Notice of Deposition. Shortly thereafter, Numberall-Maine moved for summary judgment, pursuant to Rule 56 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, dismissing the petition to confirm the arbitration award as to Numberall-Maine on the ground that Numberall-Maine is a separate entity from Numberall-NY and was not a party to the collective bargaining agreement, the arbitration proceedings or the arbitration award.

*650 DISCUSSION

The standards to be applied by a district court in deciding a motion for summary judgment have been clearly articulated in this Circuit. It is axiomatic that a motion for summary judgment lies only when there is no genuine issue of material fact. Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(c). In considering the motion, this Court’s responsibility is not to resolve disputed issues of fact but to assess whether there are any factual issues to be tried, while resolving ambiguities and drawing reasonable inferences against the moving party. Knight v. United States Fire Insurance Co., 804 F.2d 9, 11 (2d Cir.1986). The movant bears the initial burden of demonstrating the absence of a genuine issue of material fact. Adickes v. S.H. Kress & Co., 398 U.S. 144, 157, 90 S.Ct. 1598, 1608, 26 L.Ed.2d 142 (1970). The movant may discharge this burden by demonstrating to the Court that there is an absence of evidence to support the nonmov-ing party’s case. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, — U.S. -, 106 S.Ct. 2548, 2553, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986). The nonmoving party then has the burden of coming forward with “special facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial,” Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(e), and must “do more than simply show that there is some metaphysical doubt as to the material facts,” Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574, 106 S.Ct. 1348, 1356, 89 L.Ed.2d 538 (1986). Speculation, conclusory allegations, and mere denials are insufficient to raise genuine issues of fact.

Numberall-Maine argues that, although there is no material dispute as to the fact that it was not a party to the arbitration proceedings and that it is a separate and distinct corporate entity from Numberall-NY, its connection, if any, to Numberall-NY is irrelevant because District 15’s theory that Numberall-Maine is the alter ego of Numberall-NY—and that therefore its corporate veil may be pierced—is improperly brought before this Court under the Second Circuit’s holding in Orion Shiffing & Trading Co. v. Eastern States Petroleum Corporation of Panama, S.A., 312 F.2d 299 (2d Cir.1963). In Orion, a case involving a contractual arbitration provision, the Second Circuit held that an action for confirmation of an arbitration award was not the proper time for a district court to determine whether liability on an “alter ego” theory was appropriate and that such an action is properly brought as a separate enforcement action against the alleged “alter ego”. Orion, 312 F.2d at 301.

Numberall-Maine’s reliance on Orion is misplaced, however, as that petition involved a contractual arbitration provision and not a collective bargaining agreement to which different rules apply. As the Supreme Court stated in John Wiley & Sons, Inc. v. Livingston, 376 U.S. 543, 548-49, 84 S.Ct. 909, 913-14, 11 L.Ed.2d 898 (1964):

We hold that the disappearance by merger of a corporate employer which has entered into a collective bargaining agreement with a union does not automatically terminate all rights of the employees covered by the agreement, and that, in appropriate circumstances, present here, the successor employer may be required to arbitrate with the union under the agreement.

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Bluebook (online)
658 F. Supp. 648, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/in-re-arbitration-between-district-15-international-assn-of-machinists-nysd-1987.