Houston v. Lyons

District Court, S.D. Georgia·Decided June 28, 2023·No. 4:23-cv-00072·Unknown

Opinion

FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF GEORGIA

SAVANNAH DIVISION

SHANA I. HOUSTON, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) CV 423-072 ) PATRICIA C. LYONS and ) SENIOR CITIZENS INC., ) ) Defendants. ) _________

O R D E R _________ Plaintiff has paid the $402.00 filing fee in the above-captioned case. Because she is proceeding pro se, the Court will provide Plaintiff with some basic instructions regarding the development and progression of this case. Initially, Plaintiff is responsible for serving Defendants in accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4. The Court DIRECTS the CLERK to attach a copy of Rule 4 to this Order so that Plaintiff may determine the appropriate method of service for each Defendant. The Court HEREBY NOTIFIES Plaintiff she must serve Defendants within ninety days of the date of this Order, and failure to do so may result in the dismissal of individual defendants or the entire case.1 Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m). Additional information for

1Rule 4(m) empowers courts with discretion to extend the time for service when a plaintiff demonstrates good cause for failing to timely serve process or any other circumstances warrant an extension of time. Henderson v. United States, 517 U.S. 654, 662-63 (1996); Lepone-Dempsey v. Carroll Cnty. Comm’rs, 476 F.3d 1277, 1282 (11th Cir. 2007); Horenkamp v. Van Winkle & Co., 402 F.3d 1129, 1132 (11th Cir. 2005). Because of the time involved with resolving Plaintiff’s in forma pauperis motions, the Court exercises its discretion to extend the litigants proceeding without an attorney may be found on the Court’s website at www.gasd.uscourts.gov, under the tab “Filing Without an Attorney.” IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff shall serve upon Defendants, or upon their attorneys if appearance has been entered by counsel, a copy of every further pleading or other document submitted to the Court. Plaintiff shall include with the papers to be filed a certificate stating the date a true and correct copy of any document was mailed to Defendants or their counsel. Fed. R. Civ. P. 5; Loc. R. 5.1. Every pleading shall contain a caption setting forth the name of the court,

the title of the action, and the file number. Fed. R. Civ. P. 10(a). Any paper received by a District Judge or Magistrate Judge that has not been properly filed with the Clerk of Court or that fails to include a caption or certificate of service will be returned. It is Plaintiff’s duty to cooperate fully in any discovery that may be initiated by Defendants. Upon being given at least five days’ notice of the scheduled deposition date, Plaintiff shall appear and permit her deposition to be taken and shall answer, under oath and solemn affirmation, any question that seeks information relevant to the subject matter of the

pending action. Failing to answer questions at the deposition or giving evasive or incomplete responses to questions will not be tolerated and may subject Plaintiff to severe sanctions, including dismissal of this case. Defendants shall ensure that Plaintiff’s deposition and any other depositions in the case are taken within the 140-day discovery period allowed by this Court’s Local Rules. While this action is pending, Plaintiff shall immediately inform this Court and opposing

counsel of any change of address. Failure to do so will result in dismissal of this case. Plaintiff must pursue this case and failure to do so may result in dismissal for want of prosecution. Fed. R. Civ. P. 41; Loc. R. 41.1. If Plaintiff wishes to obtain facts and information about the case from Defendants, Plaintiff must initiate discovery. See generally Fed. R. Civ. P. 26 through 37 (containing the rules governing discovery and providing for the basic methods of discovery). Plaintiff should begin discovery promptly and complete it within the time limit set forth in Local Rule 26.1(d). Interrogatories are a practical method of discovery for pro se litigants. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 33. Interrogatories shall not contain more than twenty-five questions. Id. Plaintiff must have the Court’s permission to propound more than one set of interrogatories to a party. Discovery

materials should not be filed routinely with the Clerk of the Court. Exceptions include when the Court directs filing; when a party needs such materials in connection with a motion or response, and then only to the extent necessary; and when needed for use at trial. If Plaintiff wishes to file a motion to compel pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 37, she should first contact the attorney(s) for Defendants and try to work out the problem. If Plaintiff proceeds with the motion to compel, she should also file therewith a statement certifying that she has contacted opposing counsel in a good faith effort to resolve any dispute about discovery. Loc. R. 26.5.

Plaintiff must maintain a set of records for the case. If papers are lost and new copies are required, these may be obtained from the Clerk of the Court at the standard cost of fifty cents per page. Under this Court’s Local Rules, a party opposing a motion to dismiss shall file and serve her response to the motion within fourteen days of its service. “Failure to respond within the applicable time period shall indicate that there is no opposition to a motion.” Loc. R. 7.5.

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Related

Jeannie A. Horenkamp v. Van Winkle & Co., Inc.
402 F.3d 1129 (Eleventh Circuit, 2005)
Tina M. Lepone-Dempsey v. Carroll County Comm'rs
476 F.3d 1277 (Eleventh Circuit, 2007)
Henderson v. United States
517 U.S. 654 (Supreme Court, 1996)