Harris Bank Hinsdale, N.A. v. Caliendo

601 N.E.2d 1330, 235 Ill. App. 3d 1013, 176 Ill. Dec. 632
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedOctober 8, 1992
Docket2-91-0786, 2-91-1004 cons.
StatusPublished
Cited by31 cases

This text of 601 N.E.2d 1330 (Harris Bank Hinsdale, N.A. v. Caliendo) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Harris Bank Hinsdale, N.A. v. Caliendo, 601 N.E.2d 1330, 235 Ill. App. 3d 1013, 176 Ill. Dec. 632 (Ill. Ct. App. 1992).

Opinion

JUSTICE UNVERZAGT

delivered the opinion of the court:

The defendants, Gabriel E and Lois E. Caliendo (the Caliendos will later be referred to in the masculine singular), appeal from the orders of the circuit court of Du Page County dismissing their first amended counterclaim against the plaintiff, Harris Bank Hinsdale, National Association (the Bank), and granting the Bank’s motion for summary judgment on its first amended and consolidated complaint seeking foreclosure of five separate mortgages and two separate assignments of beneficial interests under land trusts given to secure loans made to Caliendo. The Bank’s complaint also sought a judgment against Caliendo under a guarantee for the remaining amount due under a separate loan. Caliendo’s first amended counterclaim against the Bank consisted of seven counts: counts I, II and III were based on written loan commitments from the Bank to him; count IV was for breach of fiduciary duty; count V was for fraud; count VI was for breach of an implied covenant of fair dealing, and count VII was for breach of contract. We affirm.

Since 1979, the Bank has made loans to Caliendo from time to time for a number of purposes. In 1985, Caliendo began a real estate development business acquiring, rehabilitating and reselling improved residential real estate in the Hinsdale area. In 1985 and 1986, Caliendo purchased, rehabilitated and then resold a number of properties located in Hinsdale. These properties were purchased with financing from the Bank and certain of the loans were modified when needed.

In the fall of 1987, Caliendo purchased property at 407 West North Street for a new construction project rather than for rehabilitation. The $400,000 loan to finance the North Street project was evidenced by a note, was secured by a mortgage and was guaranteed by Caliendo. The documents evidencing and securing the loan, as modified and increased first by $100,000 and then by $80,000 with a May 12, 1989, extended maturity date, were appended to the Bank’s first amended and consolidated complaint. Caliendo admitted the genuineness of the documents. The North Street project was not sold until the fall of 1989, and the proceeds of the sale were insufficient to pay the loan in full.

In fall 1987, Caliendo purchased a home at 622 South Stough Street in Hinsdale. The purchase and rehabilitation of this property were financed through the Bank, first with a $250,000 mortgage and then two loan modifications for $68,400 and $37,000 with an extended maturity date of April 26, 1989. Caliendo admitted the genuineness of these documents, which were appended to the Bank’s complaint.

In March 1988, Caliendo met with Emmett McCarthy, who was the president of the Bank at that time, to discuss plans to develop a property located on 55th Street in Hinsdale. Caliendo alleged that on March 23 McCarthy made a commitment, not in writing, to finance fully the purchase of the site and the construction of new homes on the parcel. Later, on April 1, McCarthy informed Caliendo that the Bank would not finance the project.

Also, in April 1988, Caliendo purchased a property at 553 North Grant Street in Hinsdale for a new construction project. The purchase of the site and the construction of the improvements were financed through loans from the Bank for $454,000 and an additional loan of $66,000 by written modification agreement with an extended maturity date of May 31, 1989. Caliendo admitted the authenticity of the documents evidencing the loan and modification. Although Caliendo denied liability or the existence of a default, he admitted that the loan was not repaid in accordance with its terms.

In the spring of 1988, Caliendo acquired property at 21 East 8th Street in Hinsdale. The Bank issued a written commitment specifying the terms and conditions upon which it would finance the acquisition of the property and the construction of improvements. The purchase of the property and construction were financed through a loan secured by a mortgage from the Bank for $662,000 to mature April 26, 1989. This loan indebtedness was later agreed by the parties to be reduced to $582,000 by a written loan modification agreement. The documents evidencing and securing the loan and modification were admitted by Caliendo to be authentic.

In fall 1988, Caliendo purchased additional property adjacent to the 8th Street parcel. The purchase of this property was financed through a loan from the Bank in the amount of $80,000 secured by an assignment of Caliendo’s interest in land trust No. L-1700. The note bore a maturity date of May 17, 1989. Caliendo admitted the authenticity of the loan documents and note.

In spring 1988, Caliendo also purchased property at 333 North Oak Street, Hinsdale. The Bank issued a written commitment letter detailing the terms and conditions upon which it would extend acquisition and construction financing. The land acquisition and construction were financed by a loan from the Bank in the amount of $431,000. Repayment was to be from the proceeds of sale or at maturity, May 17, 1989, whichever occurred first. Caliendo admitted the authenticity of the loan documents. Caliendo alleged that in March 1989 he discussed with Bank president Emmett McCarthy plans to start construction of the project that spring even though the due date of the note was May 17, 1989. He did not allege an agreement to any extension, of the loan maturity date.

The Bank also made a residential mortgage loan to Caliendo in the amount of $275,000 to enable him to purchase his residence at 30 Baybrook Lane, Oak Brook, Illinois, title to which is held in land trust No. L-1304. The $275,000 note evidencing the debt provided for monthly payments with the full debt due and payable on November 1, 1991. By the terms of the note, default would occur upon failure to pay the full amount of each monthly payment on the due date (the first of the month). Caliendo admitted he borrowed this from the Bank and that he has not made certain payments, but denied that the amounts were due or that there was any default for the reasons stated in his counterclaim.

On February 5, 1988, in order to provide Caliendo with some working capital, the Bank made a loan of $175,000 secured by an assignment of the beneficial interest in the land trust holding title to the Baybrook residence. The documents evidencing and securing the loan were appended to the Bank’s first amended and consolidated complaint. By its terms, the note evidencing this loan matured on February 5, 1989. Caliendo admitted the authenticity of the documents and that the note was not paid on the stated maturity date.

In his first amended counterclaim, Caliendo alleged that he was a “captive borrower” of the Bank and that he had been told he was “unbankable” due to a prior bankruptcy. Caliendo admitted, however, in his response to a request for admission of facts that, during the relevant time period, he received a car loan from another bank in the amount of $52,900.

Caliendo alleged in his counterclaim that between January 1986 and October 1988 the Bank had made a blanket, unwritten commitment to fund fully all of his projects so long as he limited himself to “core” Hinsdale properties.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Wader v. Macon County, Illinois and Illinois Dept. of Transportation
2025 IL App (5th) 240852-U (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2025)
U.S. Bank Trust N.A. v. Winston
2025 IL App (1st) 241237 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2025)
Carlson v. Cronin
2022 IL App (1st) 200724-U (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2022)
Wilmington Trust National Ass'n v. Bozek
2021 IL App (1st) 200932-U (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2021)
First American Bank v. Poplar Creek, LLC
2020 IL App (1st) 192450 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2020)
Barclay v. Yoakum
2019 IL App (2d) 170962 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2019)
Schuster v. Occidental Fire & Casualty Co.
2015 IL App (1st) 140718 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2015)
Nichols v. City of Chicago Heights
2015 IL App (1st) 122994 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2015)
Aurora Bank FSB v. Perry
2015 IL App (3d) 130673 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2015)
US Bank v. Avdic
2014 IL App (1st) 121759 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2014)
Doe v. Boy Scouts of America
2014 IL App (2d) 130121 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2014)
Helfers-Beitz v. Degelman
939 N.E.2d 1087 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2010)
Financial Freedom v. Kirgis
877 N.E.2d 24 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 2007)
Goodrich Corp. v. Clark
Appellate Court of Illinois, 2005
Fabiano v. City of Palos Hills
Appellate Court of Illinois, 2002
Safeway Insurance v. Hister
710 N.E.2d 48 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1999)
Safeway Insurance Co. v. Hister
Appellate Court of Illinois, 1999
Wiszowaty v. Baumgard
629 N.E.2d 624 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1994)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
601 N.E.2d 1330, 235 Ill. App. 3d 1013, 176 Ill. Dec. 632, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/harris-bank-hinsdale-na-v-caliendo-illappct-1992.