Harden v. Warner Amex Cable Communications Inc.

642 F. Supp. 1080, 1986 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20878
CourtDistrict Court, S.D. New York
DecidedSeptember 3, 1986
Docket83 Civ. 9159 (PKL)
StatusPublished
Cited by14 cases

This text of 642 F. Supp. 1080 (Harden v. Warner Amex Cable Communications Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, S.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Harden v. Warner Amex Cable Communications Inc., 642 F. Supp. 1080, 1986 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20878 (S.D.N.Y. 1986).

Opinion

OPINION

LEISURE, District Judge:

Plaintiff, Holmes Harden, a former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of defendant Warner Amex Cable Communications, Inc. (“Warner Amex”), seeks damages on the basis of defendant’s alleged breach of an employment agreement dated January 27, 1981 (“Agreement”). Jurisdiction has been invoked on the basis of diversity of citizenship. Plaintiff contends that under his employment contract with defendant and upon termination of his employment, he was entitled to receive the following: (a) pension benefits; (b) a bonus payment of $63,000 for services rendered in 1980; (c) nine months’ salary following termination; (d) ten weeks accrued vacation pay; and (e) nine months’ life and accidental death insurance and medical insurance coverage. Plaintiff has also asserted that he is entitled to an accrued bonus payment pro rated for the portion of 1983 that he was employed at Warner Amex.

Before trial, the $63,000 bonus dispute was resolved by agreement between the parties. Also, defendant withdrew an affirmative defense that plaintiff had misused certain confidential information. Finally, on the eve of trial, the parties waived their right to a jury trial. Consequently, this case was tried to the Court without a jury from October 28, 1985 through November 4,1985. The following shall constitute the Court’s Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law under Rule 52(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.

FINDINGS OF FACT

The Parties

Harden is a citizen of the State of Connecticut. Warner Amex is an Illinois cor *1082 poration, with its principal place of business in New York, New York. It is engaged in the cable television business.

Harden was employed as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Warner Amex from March 1, 1981 until August 26, 1983, and was paid through the end of August 1983.

Warner Amex was owned equally by Warner Communications Inc. (“Warner”) and American Express Company (“American Express”). Warner Amex was managed by an Executive Committee which consisted of Warner Amex senior management representatives and representatives of the parent companies, including Lou Gerstner, Sandra Meyer and Bob Smith of American Express and from Warner Communications, Bert W. Wasserman, Chief Financial Officer, and David Horowitz. In 1981, George Sheinberg replaced Smith as Treasurer of American Express and became a member of the Executive Committee. The Executive Committee was responsible for a range of business issues, including monitoring the general status of the cable television industry, the operations and programming aspects of the business, and the results of operations. In addition, the Executive Committee reviews issues dealing with employment and senior management.

Harden’s Prior Employment And Compensation

Before joining Warner Amex, plaintiff worked for Reliance Insurance Company (“Reliance”) as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. In that position, plaintiff supervised several hundred persons, and reported to the Reliance President and Chief Executive Officer. His other responsibilities included financial record keeping and reporting, supervision of data processing systems, mergers and acquisitions, banking relationships, and preparation of tax returns and reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Reliance paid plaintiff an annual salary of $103,000 when he left. In addition to this base salary, plaintiff was entitled to a bonus equal to 70% of his annual salary. This percentage was expected to increase to 100% of his salary the next year. Reliance also provided Harden with non-qualified stock options, life insurance benefits in excess of $800,000, and travel accident benefits in the amount of $400,000. In addition to being within one year of vesting in two Reliance pension plans, plaintiff also enjoyed substantial medical benefits. At the time he left Reliance, plaintiff was also entitled to five weeks of vacation per year after the completion of ten years of service. In addition, it was Reliance’s policy to permit the accumulation of unused vacation time payable upon the departure of any executive employee at his then current salary. When plaintiff left Reliance, he was compensated for such accumulated but unused vacation pay.

When Harden first considered leaving Reliance to join Warner Amex, he was within ten months of completing the ten years of Reliance service necessary for him to vest in the Reliance Group Incorporated pension plan and the Reliance Insurance Company pension plan. Notwithstanding this situation, plaintiff was interested when, in the summer of 1980, an executive recruiting firm suggested to plaintiff the prospect of an employment opportunity with defendant.

The Agreement

Warner Amex employed Harden pursuant to an agreement dated January 27, 1981 (the “Agreement”) signed by Harden and John D. Lockton, Jr., who, at the time, was President and Chief Operating Officer of Warner Amex. The Agreement was the product of negotiations and discussions between Harden and Lockton and Nickolas Davatzes, the Warner Amex Senior Vice President, Human Resources Administration. During the course of these negotiations, Harden represented himself, although Elliot Wohl, a lawyer employed by Reliance, provided Harden with informal advice concerning at least one of the Agreement’s drafts.

The Agreement, as signed, provides in relevant part, as follows:

*1083 2. Compensation — Base salary: $125,-000 on an annualized basis for 1981 (to be adjusted for start date), plus an expected annual bonus of $65,000 for 1981 payable in early 1982. It is assumed that base and bonus will increase in future years, dependent upon both your own performance and the company’s performance.
Sic * 5{S * * *
4. Pension — If you voluntarily terminate your employment with the company, pension benefits will be determined as follows:
a. Voluntary termination within five years of employment — no benefits paid.
b. Voluntary termination after five years of employment — the company agrees to pay you, commencing on your 65th birthday, an amount which would be equal to that which you would have received under its qualified pension plan had you commenced employment with the company on August 1,1971. Any payments received under this paragraph will be reduced by any amounts received by you, if any, under the company’s qualified pension plan.
If for any reason, other than cause, your employment is terminated by the company prior to full vesting under its qualified pension plan, the company agrees to pay you, commencing on your 65th birthday, an amount which would be equal to that which you would have received under its qualified pension plan had you been fully vested as of the date of involuntary termination with the number of years of service as of that date needed for full vesting (currently 15 years).

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Bluebook (online)
642 F. Supp. 1080, 1986 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 20878, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/harden-v-warner-amex-cable-communications-inc-nysd-1986.