Hanks v. COLUMBIA WOMEN'S AND CHILD. HOSP.

865 So. 2d 745, 2003 WL 21458776
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJune 25, 2003
Docket02-1394
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 865 So. 2d 745 (Hanks v. COLUMBIA WOMEN'S AND CHILD. HOSP.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Hanks v. COLUMBIA WOMEN'S AND CHILD. HOSP., 865 So. 2d 745, 2003 WL 21458776 (La. Ct. App. 2003).

Opinion

865 So.2d 745 (2003)

Tanya HANKS, et al.
v.
COLUMBIA WOMEN'S AND CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL, et al.

No. 02-1394.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit.

June 25, 2003.

J. Minos Simon, Lafayette, LA, for Plaintiff/Appellant, Tanya Hanks.

C. Scott Carter, New Orleans, LA, for Intervenor/Appellee, C. Scott Carter.

Court composed of SYLVIA R. COOKS, BILLIE COLOMBARO WOODARD, and BILLY HOWARD EZELL, Judges.

COOKS, Judge.

In January 1998, Tanya Hanks gave birth to a child, Nicholas. The child sustained permanently disabling injuries, including brain damage, allegedly as a result of medical malpractice. On September 9, 1998, Hanks engaged J. Minos Simon as counsel to pursue a malpractice claim. On May 18, 1999, Simon retained C. Scott Carter to assist in handling the claim. There is a signed agreement in the record *746 establishing the division of attorney fees between Carter and Simon. The record does not contain an agreement or amendment of the original agreement signed by the client acknowledging her intent to retain the services of Carter or assenting to the fee splitting arrangement existing between Simon and Carter.

A medical review panel rendered an opinion declaring Women's & Children's Hospital was at fault in causing injuries to Hanks' minor child. Women's & Children's Hospital agreed to a partial settlement of Hanks' claim by paying its maximum liability limit of $100,000.00. A check in the amount of $100,000.00 was tendered and made payable to Tanya Hanks, J. Minos Simon and C. Scott Carter. Carter sent the check to Simon, requesting that Simon endorse the check and return it to his office. Carter indicated he would deposit the check in his trust account on behalf of Tanya Hanks. Simon refused to sign the check. Instead, Simon forwarded the check to Carter's office, and requested Carter endorse the check and return it to him. Carter eventually endorsed the check and returned it to Simon's office. According to Simon, during the exchange "Carter in a telephone conversation with Tanya Hanks, fraudulently informed Tanya Hanks that [Simon] was illegally and improperly withholding delivery of those funds to her, by insisting on processing her funds through [Simon's] trust account." Hanks then confronted Simon concerning Carter's representations to her.

On June 25, 2001, Carter received a letter from Simon advising him that Hanks was terminating his involvement as counsel of record. Simon obtained an ex parte dismissal of Carter as counsel of record on July 19, 2001. In order to protect his future right to attorney fees, Carter filed a Petition of Intervention on August 20, 2001. On August 23, 2001, the trial judge signed an order allowing the intervention.

Hanks filed exceptions of no cause of action, no right of action and prematurity to the petition of intervention. The trial court denied the exceptions on November 12, 2001. This court denied writs ruling as follows:

There is no error in the trial court's ruling of November 12, 2001 disposing of Plaintiff's exceptions to the intervention of C. Scott Carter. Writ not considered as to applicant J. Minos Simon, Ltd. The judgment of November 12, 2001, signed November 28, 2001 does not include a ruling on applicant's exceptions.

The Louisiana Supreme Court also denied writs on May 10, 2002.

On May 28, 2002, Simon personally and on behalf of his law corporation filed exceptions of no right of action, no cause of action and prematurity challenging Carter's petition of intervention. After a hearing, the trial court granted the exceptions, finding Simon and his law corporation were not parties to the litigation and the intervention by Carter was not proper. However, the court ordered that any future disbursement made in payment of Hanks' claim include Carter's name on the check. Hanks filed for writs with this court, challenging this portion of the judgment. This court denied writs, holding:

We find no error in the trial court's ruling. The request for an award of sanctions is denied. Costs as to all matters are to await assessment by the trial court upon appropriate presentation.

Hanks filed this appeal, again attacking the judgment, arguing the trial court erred in considering "an ex parte oral request from an intervenor party to a pending litigation whereby the district court by a formal interlocutory order grants to the intervenor the equivalence of a privilege on funds due to plaintiff, where no such *747 privilege is granted by law, and where such order was granted without notice to plaintiff and without any hearing whatsoever."

ANALYSIS

At the outset, we turn to address Carter's contention that a panel of this court has previously ruled on the matter now before us. A panel of this court voted to deny writs. Generally, review of an issue previously addressed by this court would be precluded by the law of the case doctrine. Barnett v. Jabusch, 94-819 (La. App. 3 Cir. 2/1/95), 649 So.2d 1158. The doctrine applies to all decisions of an appellate court and not merely those arising from the full appeal process. Hawthorne v. Hawthorne, 96-89 (La.App. 3 Cir. 5/22/96), 676 So.2d 619, writ denied, 96-1650 (La.10/25/96), 681 So.2d 365. However, the doctrine is not an absolute bar to reconsideration; rather it is discretionary. Ducote v. City of Alexandria, 97-947 (La. App. 3 Cir. 2/4/98), 706 So.2d 673, writs denied, 98-1061 & 98-1070 (La.5/29/98), 720 So.2d 671. Courts should apply the doctrine only when there is no obvious injustice or manifest error. Id; Martin v. Provencher, 97-1648 (La.App. 3 Cir. 5/6/98); 718 So.2d 975. Because we find manifest error in our prior decision, we decline to accept as final our writ denial in Hanks.

Although there is no contract between Hanks and Carter in the record, Carter alleges Hanks was fully aware of his hiring. Carter represented Hanks for approximately two years, achieving a successful result with the Medical Review Panel. Carter was paid all attorney fees and expenses due him by virtue of his fee splitting arrangement up to the time he was terminated by Hanks. Carter filed a petition of intervention to protect his right to future attorney fees.

La.R.S. 37:218 allows an attorney to secure an interest in his client's claim. It provides as follows:

A. By written contract signed by his client, an attorney at law may acquire as his fee an interest in the subject matter of a suit, proposed suit, or claim in the assertion, prosecution, or defense of which he is employed, whether the claim or suit be for money or for property. Such interest shall be a special privilege to take rank as a first privilege thereon, superior to all other privileges and security interests under Chapter 9 of the Louisiana Commercial laws. In such contract, it may be stipulated that neither the attorney nor the client may, without the written consent of the other, settle, compromise, release, discontinue, or otherwise dispose of the suit or claim. Either party to the contract may, at any time, file and record it with the clerk of court in the parish in which the suit is pending or is to be brought or with the clerk of court in the parish of the client's domicile.

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865 So. 2d 745, 2003 WL 21458776, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/hanks-v-columbia-womens-and-child-hosp-lactapp-2003.