Goodings v. Secretary of Health and Human Services

CourtUnited States Court of Federal Claims
DecidedJanuary 19, 2016
Docket14-141
StatusPublished

This text of Goodings v. Secretary of Health and Human Services (Goodings v. Secretary of Health and Human Services) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Court of Federal Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Goodings v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, (uscfc 2016).

Opinion

Case 1:14-vv-00141-UNJ Document 21 Filed 12/28/15 Page 1 of 9

In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS No. 14-141V Filed: December 28, 2015

************************* PUBLISHED PAIGE S. GOODINGS, * * Special Master Hamilton-Fieldman Petitioner, * v. * Contested Attorneys’ Fees and Costs; * Reasonable Basis. SECRETARY OF HEALTH * AND HUMAN SERVICES, * * Respondent. * ************************* Mark L. Krueger, Krueger & Hernandez, S.C., Baraboo, WI, for Petitioner. Lynn E. Ricciardella, United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent.

DECISION AWARDING ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS 1

On February 19, 2014, Paige S. Goodings (“Petitioner”) filed a petition pursuant to the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program 2 (the “Program”). Petitioner alleged that Human Papillomavirus (“HPV”) vaccinations administered on June 15, 2009, August 21, 2009, and July 9, 2010 caused her to develop premature ovarian failure (“POF”). Petition (“Pet.”) at 1- 2. Petitioner now seeks, pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-15(e), an award for attorneys’ fees and litigation costs. After careful consideration, the undersigned has determined to grant the request for the reasons set forth below.

1 Because this decision contains a reasoned explanation for the action in this case, the undersigned intends to post this order on the United States Court of Federal Claims’ website, in accordance with the E-Government Act of 2002, Pub. L. No. 107-347, § 205, 116 Stat. 2899, 2913 (codified as amended at 44 U.S.C. § 3501 and note (2006)). In accordance with Vaccine Rule 18(b), a party has 14 days to identify and move to delete medical or other information that satisfies the criteria in § 300aa-12(d)(4)(B). Further, consistent with the rule requirement, a motion for redaction must include a proposed redacted decision. If, upon review, the undersigned agrees that the identified material fits within the requirements of that provision, such material will be deleted from public access. 2 The Program comprises Part 2 of the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-10 et seq. (hereinafter “Vaccine Act” or “the Act”). Hereafter, individual section references will be to 42 U.S.C. § 300aa of the Act.

1 Case 1:14-vv-00141-UNJ Document 21 Filed 12/28/15 Page 2 of 9

I. Facts 3

Petitioner was born on April 29, 1995 and received the vaccinations 4 alleged to have caused her POF on June 15, 2009, August 21, 2009, and July 9, 2010. Petitioner’s Exhibit (“Pet. Ex.”) 1; Pet. Ex. 2. Prior to vaccination, she was noted to be a well-nourished, healthy, well developed female. See generally Pet. Ex. 4.

Petitioner experienced menarche 5 at age twelve and she had a normal menstrual cycle until 2009; Petitioner’s last normal menstrual period was reported to have occurred in April of 2009. 6 Pet. Ex. 3 at 1. During a visit to the Wheaton Franciscan Medical Group on February 2, 2011, Petitioner was assessed to have secondary amenorrhea 7 and hormone, genetic, and blood testing was ordered. Pet. Ex. 3 at 1-2. Results of the testing indicated that Petitioner was unlikely to have, or carry, Fragile X syndrome. Pet. Ex. 3 at 5. Furthermore, Petitioner’s blood work appeared normal, except for a high count of segmental neutrophils (“segs”) and a low lymphocytes (“lymphs”) count. Pet. Ex. 3 at 6. The results for luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone placed Petitioner in the postmenopausal category. Pet. Ex. 3 at 8.

At a well-child check up on June 20, 2013, Petitioner’s treating physician and nurse, Dr. Joseph N. Tzougros and Nurse Angela Schwartz, noted that Petitioner had normal menses for two years before her amenorrhea began. Pet. Ex. 4 at 22. Petitioner stated that she attempted to use birth control 8 to help with her condition; however, she suffered severe side effects. Id. She was referred to an endocrinologist to “help find the cause of her amenorrhea.” Pet. Ex. 4 at 24.

3 A recitation of pertinent facts appears in this section. However, the undersigned has not yet determined what qualifies as the first symptom or manifestation of premature ovarian failure. This decision will not serve to decide any questions of fact or law regarding premature ovarian failure. 4 The vaccination record reflects that Petitioner received the HPV Quadrivalent vaccination. Pet. Ex. 2. 5 Menarche is “the establishment or beginning of menstruation.” Dorland’s Illustrated Medical Dictionary (“Dorland’s”), 1131 (32nd ed. 2012). 6 This medical record was contradicted by a record from January 26, 2009; in this record, her father reported that she “has not had a period now for 11 months,” and that they were seeking treatment from a chiropractor “to do adjustments in her mechanics to help with her return of menses.” Pet. Ex. 4 at 1. 7 Secondary amenorrhea is “cessation of menstruation after it has once been established at puberty.” Dorland’s, 59. 8 The medical records indicate that Petitioner used Yaz to regulate her menstrual cycle. Yaz is a typical of oral contraceptive comprised of drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, two different types of hormones. Highlights of Prescribing Information, http://www.yaz-us.com/ (last visited Dec. 7, 2015). 2 Case 1:14-vv-00141-UNJ Document 21 Filed 12/28/15 Page 3 of 9

Petitioner visited an endocrinologist, Dr. Srividya Kidambi, on August 9, 2013 for “premature menopause.” Pet. Ex. 5 at 1. In the history of present illness section from this visit’s records, it was noted that Petitioner reported a “lack of menstrual cycle since 4/2009.” Pet. Ex. 5 at 5. When elaborating on her menstrual history, she indicated that she began menstruating at age 12, in 2007, and had regular menses for one year. Id. However, she only had one cycle between 2008 and 2009 and stopped menstruating in April of 2009. Id. She explained that her physicians attempted to treat her with Yaz birth control and a progesterone withdrawal; however, her period did not return. Id. Dr. Kidambi’s assessment was POF based on her reported symptoms and previous blood work. Pet. Ex. 5 at 6-7.

In a follow up visit with Dr. Kidambi on October 4, 2013, the reason for visit was listed as “other ovarian dysfunction” and Petitioner was instructed to continue taking oral birth control. Pet. Ex. 5 at 29-34. She continued to see Dr. Kidambi and her diagnosis of premature menopause remained consistent. See generally Pet. Ex. 5.

Petitioner was referred to a reproductive endocrinologist, Joseph Davis, D.O., who she saw on January 17, 2014. Pet. Ex. 5 at 64. He started her on transdermal estrogen replacement and ordered a variety of blood work and a bone density scan. Pet. Ex. 5 at 64-73. No cause for her condition was noted. Pet. Ex. 5 at 64-65.

II. Procedural History

Petitioner filed her petition on February 19, 2014, and medical record exhibit numbers 1 through 5 on May 6, 2014. Pet. at 1-2; ECF No. 6. This case was initially assigned to Special Master Millman, who, on May 7, 2014, issued an Order to Show Cause requiring Petitioner to explain why the case should not be dismissed. Notice of Assignment, ECF No. 2; Order to Show Cause, ECF No. 7 (“Show Cause Order”). In her Show Cause Order, Special Master Millman reviewed the pertinent facts of the case and observed that the timing of onset of Petitioner’s allegedly vaccine-caused injury, as well as the nature of her onset symptoms, were unclear from the medical records. 9 Order at 2-4.

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