Fuentes v. Fuentes

38 V.I. 29
CourtSupreme Court of The Virgin Islands
DecidedSeptember 8, 1997
DocketFam No. D89/1995
StatusPublished
Cited by12 cases

This text of 38 V.I. 29 (Fuentes v. Fuentes) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of The Virgin Islands primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Fuentes v. Fuentes, 38 V.I. 29 (virginislands 1997).

Opinion

STEELE, Judge

MEMORANDUM OPINION

This matter was heard before the Court on September 27 and November 22, 1996. The parties, who have already dissolved their bonds of matrimony by a divorce decree from this Court, pray for division of the marital estate. Four issues are presented for determination. First, whether plaintiff's retirement pension is marital property subject to equitable distribution; second, disposition of the marital homestead; third, defendant's entitlement to spousal maintenance; and fourth, defendant's entitlement to attorneys' fees.

I. Factual & Procedural History

Upon careful review of the evidence — in the form of financial statements and expense reports, testimonial transcripts of the parties and their respective witnesses, and the parties' testimonial demeanor and credibility — the Court makes the below finding of facts.

On August 28, 1977, plaintiff-husband Felipe Fuentes ("plaintiff") married defendant-wife Ayres Fuentes ("defendant"). No children were born of the marital union, although defendant had a daughter from a prior marriage.1 The parties separated on January, 1990. On May 1, 1995, the marriage ceased when plaintiff filed a divorce complaint.

Prior to their marriage, the parties owned separate parcels of realty located in St. Croix. Plaintiff owned a homestead located at 145 Sion Farm, currently the marital homestead. Defendant owned a homestead at M. Lipellier, LBJ, ("LBJ"). Immediately after their marriage in 1977, the parties commenced residence at LBJ until 1978. During the one year residence at LBJ, plaintiff contributed to the modification and expansion of defendant's home. Thereafter, [31]*31the couple moved to plaintiff's home at 145 Sion Farm, which defendant currently occupies.

In September 1995, the LBJ property was damaged by hurricane Marilyn. Defendant testified that the damage made it financially unfeasible to rebuild the property, resulting in its sale for $43,451. Defendant utilized the sale proceeds to commence construction of a new home consisting of two bedrooms on a parcel of land, located in Work & Rest, owned in common tenancy by defendant and her father. At the time of the hearing, only the floor and ground foundations were complete. Defendant testified that seven years are required for the new home's proper completion. A financial statement tabulating expenses of $45,851.72 was submitted by the defendant listing the costs of the ongoing construction of her new home, as well as other personal items. Although defendant listed $45,851.72 as total expenses for the construction of the new property, nearly $9,000 of that amount related to matters other than construction.2

Defendant, on cross-examination, asserted that she never considered the LBJ home marital property despite the contributions made by plaintiff, and the number of years the property was in the couple's marital estate. Thus, defendant informed that she never felt obligated to apprise plaintiff of the proceeds from the sale of the property.

A personal financial statement submitted by defendant reveals a net worth of $25,540, and monthly living expenses of $1,100. Defendant derives a monthly income of $490.00 by way of Social Security, and temporary alimony from plaintiff. Since their separation, defendant received from plaintiff $6,500 for the year 1992, and $300 for medical expenses. Currently, defendant is receiving $300 per month in temporary alimony. Defendant further submits that her adverse medical condition precludes her from gainful employment, although on cross-examination defendant testified to having conducted some part-time work at home. Notwithstanding, the evidence substantiates a limited employment future for the defendant, as evidenced by her medical condition.

[32]*32Defendant currently resides in the marital homestead. Maintenance expenses, insurance and mortgage payments are defrayed by plaintiff. Insurance proceeds from the aftermath of hurricane Hugo went to the rebuilding of the 145 Sion Farm. However, defendant claims that $28,000 was provided to plaintiff to improve the marital homestead in 1978.

2. Plaintiff's Earning Capacity & Needs

Thirty years ago, plaintiff began his career at Water & Power Authority ("WAPA"). As of January 17, 1995, plaintiff's monthly pay checks reflected a yearly salary of $41,661. Plaintiff's tax returns for the preceding five years reflect earnings of $57,038 for 1994, $55,692 for 1992, $53,433 for 1991, and $48,125 for 1990. The foregoing amounts represent a significant departure from last year's earnings as a result of defendant's extensive overtime work during the hurricane-ridden seasons that characterized this region's weather for the last seven (7) years.

Plaintiff is 63 years old, and intends to undertake retirement next year. According to expert testimony, plaintiff, a thirty year veteran worker for WAPA, is entitled to 90% of his average yearly salary. Defendant's expert testified that based on an average yearly salary of $41,662, plaintiff would be entitled to a gross amount of $36,245 per year, or a monthly amount of $3,020. The expert's conclusion was predicated upon the result of multiplying thirty (30) years of service by three-percent (3%), and then further multiplying the foregoing result by plaintiff's average yearly salary. The monthly sum of $3,020, however, does not reflect tax withholdings, insurance deductions, or deductions for loans owed to the government Employee Retirement System "GERS." Further, defendant's expert witness failed to inform this Court with certainty whether plaintiff's occupation was "hazardous" or "non-hazardous," when the V.I. Government began using such classifications for purposes of determining retirement benefits, and how many years plaintiff was classified as a "hazardous" or "non-hazardous" employee. Finally, lacking is information regarding the structure, present value, options, etc., of plaintiff's pension plan. This lack of evidence resulted in an limited factual record that inhibits this Court, at this point, from making any equitable disposition of plaintiff's pension fund.

[33]*33Currently, plaintiff resides at 38-1 Golden Grove, an old and dilapidated twenty (20) year old trailer home. Plaintiff pays $247.96 per month on a $20,000 mortgage balance secured by same trailer home. At sixty-three (63) years of age, and according to his testimony, plaintiff does not intend to continue employment, and desires to return to the marital homestead at 145 Sion Farm to commence retirement.

3. The Parties Personal Circumstances

Allegations by the defendant of marital infidelity, and physical and mental abuse abound in the transcripts. Defendant alleged in her pleadings, and during trial, that plaintiff was in the relationship of a paramour. While plaintiff concedes to that allegation, he cites defendant's frequent and lengthy stays in New Jersey, and the drift within their relationship as instrumental in causing him to pursue an extra-marital relationship. Plaintiff submits that a man of his virility, and "needs," necessitate a continuing sexual relationship with a woman. Thus, plaintiff posits that the breakdown of his relationship, coupled with defendant's excessive residence in the mainland, during the late 1980's, rendered him desirous of an extra-marital relationship.

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Bluebook (online)
38 V.I. 29, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/fuentes-v-fuentes-virginislands-1997.