Franks v. Commissioner

1986 T.C. Memo. 470, 52 T.C.M. 626, 1986 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 139
CourtUnited States Tax Court
DecidedSeptember 23, 1986
DocketDocket No. 29925-85.
StatusUnpublished

This text of 1986 T.C. Memo. 470 (Franks v. Commissioner) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Tax Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Franks v. Commissioner, 1986 T.C. Memo. 470, 52 T.C.M. 626, 1986 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 139 (tax 1986).

Opinion

LAWRENCE J. FRANKS, Petitioner v. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, Respondent
Franks v. Commissioner
Docket No. 29925-85.
United States Tax Court
T.C. Memo 1986-470; 1986 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 139; 52 T.C.M. (CCH) 626; T.C.M. (RIA) 86470;
September 23, 1986.

*139 Respondent issued notices of deficiency to petitioner with respect to his taxable years 1980 and 1981. Petitioner timely filed a petition with this Court which referred only to the notice of deficiency issued for the taxable year 1981. After the 90-day period for filing had expired, petitioner amended his petition to also dispute the deficiency determined for the taxable year 1980. Respondent subsequently filed a motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction as to the taxable year 1980. Held, the petition filed by petitioner was not intended to raise the taxable year 1980 and respondent's motion is therefore granted. O'Neil v. Commissioner,66 T.C. 105 (1976).

Joseph Wetzel, for the petitioner.
Ralph Jones, for the respondent.

NIMS

MEMORANDUM OPINION

NIMS, Judge: On January 27, 1986, respondent timely filed a motion to dismiss this case insofar as it relates to the taxable year 1980 for lack of jurisdiction and to strike all references to the taxable year 1980 from the amended petition. The motion was based on respondent's contention that the petition filed by petitioner did not raise the taxable year 1980 and that no other petition was filed within the statutory 90-day period with respect to the taxable year 1980. See section 6213; Rules 13(c), 40 and 52. 1 A hearing was held on the motion on June 10, 1986.

On May 31, 1985, two notices of deficiency were dated and sent to petitioner. One of the notices related to the taxable year 1980 and determined a deficiency of $704,679. The other*141 notice related to the taxable year 1980 and determined a deficiency of $845,829. The notices bore the same identifying symbols and made adjustments primarily related to the same investments of petitioner.

On August 5, 1985, petitioner filed a petition with this Court which referred explicitly only to the taxable year 1981. The relevant portions of the petition stated as follows:

Pursuant to 26 U.S.C. 6213(a), 6214, and 7451, the petitioner hereby petitions for a redetermination of the alleged deficiency set forth by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue in his notice of deficiency dated May 31, 1985 (symbols AP:POR:90D:GC:PW), and as a basis for his case alleges as follows:

* * *

2. A complete copy of the respondent's notice of deficiency (including all applicable schedules) is attached * * *.

3. The alleged deficiency as determined by the Commissioner is in income taxes as follows:

Calendar YearAmount
1981$845,829.00

All of that amount is in dispute. Also in dispute is respondent's failure to determine an overpayment of income taxes as alleged in paragraph 4(g), and respondent's assertion of additional interest under 26 U.S.C. 6621*142 (d) in an unstated amount.

Wherefore, petitioner prays that the court determine that there is no deficiency in petitioner's federal income tax for the calendar year 1981; that there is a refund to be received for the calendar year 1981 as alleged in paragraph 5(d), which amount is to be refunded to the petitioner with interest as provided by law, and that petitioner has no liability to the federal government for the calendar year 1981 under 26 U.S.C. 6621(d).

The attached notice of deficiency was the notice of deficiency issued by respondent for the taxable year 1981.

On December 23, 1985, petitioner filed a motion for leave to file an amendment to petition. This motion stated that amendment of the petition was necessary to set out allegations and a prayer with respect to the taxable year 1980. This motion was granted on January 2, 1986. Subsequently, respondent filed his motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction as to the taxable year 1980.

The issue for decision is whether the petition filed in this case is sufficient to give us jurisdiction over the taxable year 1980.

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Bluebook (online)
1986 T.C. Memo. 470, 52 T.C.M. 626, 1986 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 139, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/franks-v-commissioner-tax-1986.