Felder v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co.

286 So. 2d 780, 1973 La. App. LEXIS 6342
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedAugust 23, 1973
DocketNo. 9492
StatusPublished

This text of 286 So. 2d 780 (Felder v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Felder v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co., 286 So. 2d 780, 1973 La. App. LEXIS 6342 (La. Ct. App. 1973).

Opinion

WATSON, Judge ad hoc.

Plaintiff, Mrs. Margie Aline Felder, who is the surviving spouse of Dewitt B. Felder, filed this suit to recover workmen’s compensation benefits for the death of her husband. Defendant, Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company, is the insurer of the late Mr. Felder’s employer, Billups Western Petroleum Corporation. The trial court dismissed plaintiff’s suit, giving as its reason the failure of plaintiff to prove the actual cause of death. No autopsy was performed, and the trial court stated:

“The opinions indicate that the decedent did expire from a heart attack, however, these are medical opinions only. The Court can attach no weight to opinion evidence unless same is supported by some factual evidence.” (Reasons for Judgment, TR. 34)

Plaintiff has appealed.

There is no question that the deceased was in the course and scope of his employment at the time of his collapse which occurred at the service station which he managed.

Charles Felder, son and co-worker of the deceased, was with him on the date of his death, December 24, 1969. The deceased was the manager of the Billups Station on Plank Road in Baton Rouge, and his son was working for him. He described the situation at the station as follows :

“ . . .he called me and told me. I don’t have any help, I’m by myself and I’ve done run myself about to death around here and done fixed lots of flats, said just don’t open up that station over there, he said stay over here and help me, and that’s what I did.” (TR. 56)

[781]*781Mr. Felix Fletcher testified that he was also working at the station that day:

“And he said you ain’t doing nothing, you’re going to come and help me, said, they’re running us to death around here. So I stayed and helped him.” (TR. 87)

Charles Felder stated that his father sat down on a merchandise shelf; fell off the shelf onto the floor; turned blue; had labored breathing; was taken to a hospital by ambulance; and was dead by the time his son arrived at the hospital.

Both Charles Felder and Felix Fletcher testified that the deceased was doing lifting of batteries and tires in the storeroom in connection with his job on the day of his death. Mr. Richard B. Hughes, a truck driver who made a delivery to the station the day before testified that the deceased "... lifted a little”. (TR. 109)

Dr. John B. Stotler, a New Orleans physician with extensive experience in the field of cardiology, testified as to the probable cause of death of the deceased. He was not accepted by the trial court as an expert in the field of cardiology, because he was not “board certified” (TR. 132) in that field. He testified as follows:

“A In my experience the most likely cause of death would be a coronary thrombosis, or heart attack, in common language.
Q What are the reasons why this fits better than anything else ? The reasons for your opinion now.
A Several reasons. First of all, his heart was being overworked, and this hypothetical person we’re speaking of, according to the testimony which I heard this morning, did expend himself as far as energy is concerned, he did die a very sudden death with cyanosis, and there are very few things which can do this in this fashion with the history we have presented to us. 137) (TR.
Q . . . it is your primary conclusion or most likely conclusion that what Dewitt Felder had was a coronary thrombosis. You think that’s the most likely.
A I can’t think of anything else that fits the picture, so that is my conclusion, yes.” (TR. 159)
“Q Dr. Stotler, .... Assuming that one hundred per cent would be sure one way or another, what percentage would you assign to the fact that his coronary, the work he did that day had nothing to do with his heart attack that afternoon?
A . the sequence of events, and what have you, lead me to believe that ninety-five per cent of the time in a case like this it would be due to, I mean related to his work with preexisting disease,
A Ninety-five per cent.
Q —probability that work did precipitate the attack, in your opinion then, and you would assign five per cent to other probabilities unrelated to work ?
A Right.” (TR. 165-166)

Dr. Douglas L. Gordon, a deputy coroner for East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana on December 24, 1969, testified that he saw the deceased in the emergency room of Baton Rouge General on that date.

“A . the patient had apparently fallen over while working at a filling station here in Baton Rouge shortly before that, approximately thirty or forty minutes before the time I saw him, and he was dead on arrival at the Baton Rouge General. We felt that because of the type of [782]*782death, the sudden onset, and as near as we could find out he had not been ill before, we thought he had probably had a coronary thrombosis as the cause of death. (TR. 185)

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
286 So. 2d 780, 1973 La. App. LEXIS 6342, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/felder-v-hartford-accident-indemnity-co-lactapp-1973.