OPINION ON REHEARING
LIVINGSTON, Justice.
This court withdraws its opinions and judgment of June 22, 1995 and substitutes the following in its place. Simultaneously, this court has considered the appellant’s motion for rehearing en banc and such motion for rehearing en banc is denied and hereby overruled. The only revision to the original opinions is the addition of Footnote One to the majority opinion which addresses the dissenting opinion’s discussion of the majority’s harm analysis.
[295]*295Dennis Wayne Enos (“appellant”) pled guilty to one count of aggravated robbery with a deadly weapon and true to an enhancement paragraph. A jury assessed punishment of seventy-five years’ imprisonment. On appeal this court affirmed appellant’s sentence. Enos v. State, 859 S.W.2d 594 (Tex.App.—Fort Worth 1993), rev’d, 889 S.W.2d 303 (Tex.Crim.App.1994). The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals reversed and remanded the case to this court under appellant’s fourth and fifth points of error. Generally, points of error four and five address the trial court’s refusal to allow appellant to examine the victim impact statement of the complainant after she testified. This court previously overruled both points of error, holding that a Gaskin analysis was not applicable in light of article 56.03(g), “Victim Impact Statements,” of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. The Court of Criminal Appeals, however, concluded that article 56.03(g) “by its plain language, concerns only the discoverability of victim impact statements before a victim testifies, where as the Gaskin rule concerns the discoverability of statements after a witness testifies on direct examination.” Enos, 889 S.W.2d at 305. Accordingly, we must determine whether the victim impact statement was discoverable under the Gaskin rule. See Gaskin v. State, 172 Tex.Crim. 7, 353 S.W.2d 467, 469 (1961). We affirm because while the victim impact statement was discoverable under Gaskin, the error was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt.
The Gaskin rule provides that once a witness has testified for the prosecution, the defendant is entitled to inspect any written statements made by the witness prior to testifying. Id. at 469. The purpose of this rule is to assist the defendant in cross-examining the witness. Id. The Gaskin rule, however, is only applicable to a witness’ statements that relate to the subject matter of the witness’ testimony. Williams v. State, 542 S.W.2d 131, 138 (Tex.Crim.App.1976).
Here, Shirley Mimms, the complainant, testified about the effects the hold-up at the bank had on her. The State argues that the witness’ testimony related to the short-term effects of the robbery while the victim impact statement related to long-term effects. We do not find this hypertechnical argument persuasive, however. The purpose of the Gaskin rule is to better enable the defendant to cross-examine and possibly impeach a witness. Enos, 889 S.W.2d at 305. The testimony of the witness regarding the effects of the robbery was introduced during punishment to persuade the jury to give a harsher sentence based on the facts surrounding the crime. Given this motive, the long-term effects are related to the short-term effects that the witness testified about. Accordingly, we conclude it was error for the trial judge not to allow the appellant to review the victim impact statement following the complainant’s testimony on direct examination.
Having found error, we must determine whether the error requires reversal. Harris v. State, 790 S.W.2d 568, 584 (Tex.Crim.App.1989). We must reverse the judg ment under review unless we determine “beyond a reasonable doubt that the error made no contribution to the conviction or to the punishment.” Tex.R.App.P. 81(b)(2). Our harmless error analysis must focus upon the error rather than the propriety of the outcome of the trial, trace its probable impact upon the jury, and determine whether it contributed to the conviction or punishment. Harris, 790 S.W.2d at 585-87. Review concentrates on the fairness of the trial and the integrity of the process. Id. We consider the source and nature of the error, the extent that it was emphasized by the State, its probable collateral implications, the weight a juror would probably place on the error, and whether declaring it harmless would be likely to encourage the State to repeat it with impunity. Id. at 587. This requires an evaluation of the entire record in a neutral, impartial, and even-handed manner, not in the light most favorable to the prosecution. Id. at 586.
The Source and Nature of the Error
The error in this case was the trial court’s determination that the victim impact statement was not discoverable by appellant. As is apparent from the decision of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals in this ease, the interaction between victim impact state-[296]*296merits, article 56.03(g) of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, and the Gaskin rule had not been addressed previously. Based on this factual setting, we cannot conclude the State was responsible for the error in this case or was attempting to taint the outcome of the trial by refusing to produce the statement.
Emphasis on the Error by the State
Looking at the trial and the State’s use of the testimony during jury argument, we find the State did refer to the complainant’s testimony during jury argument:
And one thing I want to leave you with before I get away: There are victims in this case. One is Shirley Mimms, but by no stretch of the imagination do not disbelieve that the Enos family, Mr. and Mrs. Enos, are not victims of the life their son has chosen to lead.
[[Image here]]
And ask yourself this: Does his plea of guilty in any way lessen the terror that Shirley Mimms experienced when she was looking down the barrel of a semi-automatic pistol that this Defendant was holding on her? That doesn’t make any difference. Doesn’t make any difference. The plea of guilty is not worth one ounce of mitigation.
[[Image here]]
Now let’s talk about punishment.
In contrast, you can and should punish this Defendant very severely for what he’s done. He’s a four-time convicted felon; he’s an armed robber; he’s a man who held a woman’s life at gunpoint and made her think that her next breath might be her last. When he left that bank, she collapsed in a heap on the floor, sobbing from hysterics.
This is a man who deserves to be punished for life. Plain and simple.
Looking at the jury argument, we must conclude that the State reiterated Mimms’ testimony regarding the offense, and such a focus emphasized the error of not allowing appellant an opportunity to review Mimms’ statement before cross-examining her.
Probable Collateral Implications of the Error
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OPINION ON REHEARING
LIVINGSTON, Justice.
This court withdraws its opinions and judgment of June 22, 1995 and substitutes the following in its place. Simultaneously, this court has considered the appellant’s motion for rehearing en banc and such motion for rehearing en banc is denied and hereby overruled. The only revision to the original opinions is the addition of Footnote One to the majority opinion which addresses the dissenting opinion’s discussion of the majority’s harm analysis.
[295]*295Dennis Wayne Enos (“appellant”) pled guilty to one count of aggravated robbery with a deadly weapon and true to an enhancement paragraph. A jury assessed punishment of seventy-five years’ imprisonment. On appeal this court affirmed appellant’s sentence. Enos v. State, 859 S.W.2d 594 (Tex.App.—Fort Worth 1993), rev’d, 889 S.W.2d 303 (Tex.Crim.App.1994). The Texas Court of Criminal Appeals reversed and remanded the case to this court under appellant’s fourth and fifth points of error. Generally, points of error four and five address the trial court’s refusal to allow appellant to examine the victim impact statement of the complainant after she testified. This court previously overruled both points of error, holding that a Gaskin analysis was not applicable in light of article 56.03(g), “Victim Impact Statements,” of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure. The Court of Criminal Appeals, however, concluded that article 56.03(g) “by its plain language, concerns only the discoverability of victim impact statements before a victim testifies, where as the Gaskin rule concerns the discoverability of statements after a witness testifies on direct examination.” Enos, 889 S.W.2d at 305. Accordingly, we must determine whether the victim impact statement was discoverable under the Gaskin rule. See Gaskin v. State, 172 Tex.Crim. 7, 353 S.W.2d 467, 469 (1961). We affirm because while the victim impact statement was discoverable under Gaskin, the error was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt.
The Gaskin rule provides that once a witness has testified for the prosecution, the defendant is entitled to inspect any written statements made by the witness prior to testifying. Id. at 469. The purpose of this rule is to assist the defendant in cross-examining the witness. Id. The Gaskin rule, however, is only applicable to a witness’ statements that relate to the subject matter of the witness’ testimony. Williams v. State, 542 S.W.2d 131, 138 (Tex.Crim.App.1976).
Here, Shirley Mimms, the complainant, testified about the effects the hold-up at the bank had on her. The State argues that the witness’ testimony related to the short-term effects of the robbery while the victim impact statement related to long-term effects. We do not find this hypertechnical argument persuasive, however. The purpose of the Gaskin rule is to better enable the defendant to cross-examine and possibly impeach a witness. Enos, 889 S.W.2d at 305. The testimony of the witness regarding the effects of the robbery was introduced during punishment to persuade the jury to give a harsher sentence based on the facts surrounding the crime. Given this motive, the long-term effects are related to the short-term effects that the witness testified about. Accordingly, we conclude it was error for the trial judge not to allow the appellant to review the victim impact statement following the complainant’s testimony on direct examination.
Having found error, we must determine whether the error requires reversal. Harris v. State, 790 S.W.2d 568, 584 (Tex.Crim.App.1989). We must reverse the judg ment under review unless we determine “beyond a reasonable doubt that the error made no contribution to the conviction or to the punishment.” Tex.R.App.P. 81(b)(2). Our harmless error analysis must focus upon the error rather than the propriety of the outcome of the trial, trace its probable impact upon the jury, and determine whether it contributed to the conviction or punishment. Harris, 790 S.W.2d at 585-87. Review concentrates on the fairness of the trial and the integrity of the process. Id. We consider the source and nature of the error, the extent that it was emphasized by the State, its probable collateral implications, the weight a juror would probably place on the error, and whether declaring it harmless would be likely to encourage the State to repeat it with impunity. Id. at 587. This requires an evaluation of the entire record in a neutral, impartial, and even-handed manner, not in the light most favorable to the prosecution. Id. at 586.
The Source and Nature of the Error
The error in this case was the trial court’s determination that the victim impact statement was not discoverable by appellant. As is apparent from the decision of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals in this ease, the interaction between victim impact state-[296]*296merits, article 56.03(g) of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, and the Gaskin rule had not been addressed previously. Based on this factual setting, we cannot conclude the State was responsible for the error in this case or was attempting to taint the outcome of the trial by refusing to produce the statement.
Emphasis on the Error by the State
Looking at the trial and the State’s use of the testimony during jury argument, we find the State did refer to the complainant’s testimony during jury argument:
And one thing I want to leave you with before I get away: There are victims in this case. One is Shirley Mimms, but by no stretch of the imagination do not disbelieve that the Enos family, Mr. and Mrs. Enos, are not victims of the life their son has chosen to lead.
[[Image here]]
And ask yourself this: Does his plea of guilty in any way lessen the terror that Shirley Mimms experienced when she was looking down the barrel of a semi-automatic pistol that this Defendant was holding on her? That doesn’t make any difference. Doesn’t make any difference. The plea of guilty is not worth one ounce of mitigation.
[[Image here]]
Now let’s talk about punishment.
In contrast, you can and should punish this Defendant very severely for what he’s done. He’s a four-time convicted felon; he’s an armed robber; he’s a man who held a woman’s life at gunpoint and made her think that her next breath might be her last. When he left that bank, she collapsed in a heap on the floor, sobbing from hysterics.
This is a man who deserves to be punished for life. Plain and simple.
Looking at the jury argument, we must conclude that the State reiterated Mimms’ testimony regarding the offense, and such a focus emphasized the error of not allowing appellant an opportunity to review Mimms’ statement before cross-examining her.
Probable Collateral Implications of the Error
An analysis of collateral implications contemplates issues like the disparaging of a sole defense and the error’s impact on sentencing. Higginbotham v. State, 807 S.W.2d 732, 737 (Tex.Crim.App.1991); see also Norman v. State, 862 S.W.2d 621, 624-25 (Tex.App.—Tyler 1993, pet. ref'd). Because ap pellant pled guilty, there was no “defense” presented in this case. Looking at the possible effects on sentencing, the available range of punishment for the offense of aggravated robbery with a deadly weapon was for a term of not less than fifteen or more than ninety-nine years’ confinement, and the State argued for the maximum sentence. The jury, however, assessed punishment of seventy-five years’ confinement. Having reviewed the record, we do not find any probable collateral implications of the error on sentencing.
Probable Weight Placed on the Error by the Jmy
While Mimms’ testimony regarding the effects the robbery had on her was introduced at the punishment hearing, there were over two-hundred pages of testimony from other witnesses. The testimony informed the jury of the events surrounding the robbery and appellant’s arrest. Further, Lori Sosebee (“Sosebee”), a manager at the bank where the robbery occurred, testified to the events surrounding the robbery, including that she was “frightened” and that appellant pointed a gun at Mimms. Sosebee also indicated that Mimms was “hysterical” after the robbery. Mimms’ testimony covered the events immediately before, during, and after the robbery. Mimms also testified that she was hysterical immediately after the robbery.
In addition to the testimony surrounding the robbery, the State admitted evidence of appellant’s criminal history. Appellant received three ten-year sentences for one attempted burglary and two burglaries in 1979. He was given “shock probation,” and he served six months in jail before he was released on probation. His probation was revoked in 1981 for obtaining drugs by fraud, and he was sentenced to ten years’ imprison[297]*297ment. Appellant was released from prison in January 1989. He committed the aggravated robbeiy in this case on April 4, 1990.
Appellant introduced “mitigating” evidence at the punishment trial, focusing on his twenty-year struggle with drug addiction. Appellant’s friends and family testified to appellant’s addiction and unsuccessful treatment programs, and a psychologist testified to the physical and mental effects of heroin addiction.
While the failure to allow appellant to review Mimms’ victim impact statement before cross-examining her was error, our review of Mimms’ statement does not reveal any particularly fertile ground for cross-examination that was likely to have influenced the jury in sentencing appellant in light of .the other evidence admitted at trial. Even if Mimms’ credibility was brought into question through impeachment via the statement, the unchallenged testimony of Sosebee covered substantially the same areas as Mimms’ testimony. Further, appellant’s trial attorney conducted a cross-examination of Mimms that focused on the fact that appellant never actually tried to shoot anyone and appeared to be on drugs at the time of the robbery. Looking at the record as a whole, we do not believe the jury was likely to place significant weight on Mimms’ testimony regarding the effects, long-term or short-term, that the robbery had on her.
Repetition of the Error with Impunity
Finally, we must consider whether declaring the error harmless would be likely to encourage the State to repeat it with impunity. As we mentioned earlier, the State did not cause this error. Further, because the trial judge, in future cases, will know to apply the Gaskin analysis to requests for production of victim impact statements following a victim’s testimony, this error in unlikely to be repeated in the future. After reviewing the record in this case, we have determined beyond a reasonable doubt that the error made no contribution to appellant’s conviction or punishment.1 The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
RICHARDS, J., dissents, joined by DAUPHINOT, J.