Engle v. Shurts

1 Mich. 150

• Court: Michigan Supreme Court
• Decided: January 15, 1848
• Status: Published

Opinion

By the cowt,

Miles, J.

It is insisted by the aj>pellants that the usury is proved, and that it is equitable that the appellee have a decree only for the amount of the mortgage, after deducting not only the amount of the usury, but also the penalty under R. S. 1838, p. 161, sec. 5, that being the law in force when the contract was made.

But before this bill was filed, that part of the statute imposing the penalty for taking .usurious interest, was repealed, without reservation or saving clause. Sess. L. 1843, p. 54. In such case the penalty is gone. 1 Wash. C. C. Rep. 84; 1 Binney 601; 3 Burr. 1456; 1 Black. Rep. 451; 7 Wheaton 551.

The case of Aymer v. Gault, 2 Paige 284, referred to by appellants’ counsel, was decided under the revised statutes of New York, containing the usual saving clause; as were also the cases in 4 Wendell 206, 210 and 211. The only questions that arose in those cases, under the statute, was as to the mode of proceeding, and that was expressly required to conform to the new statute.

The statute of 1843 before referred to,'also repeals that part of the statute of 1838 by which the defendant was, in an action upon an usurious contract, entitled to recover costs, and confines the recovery of the plaintiff to the amount of the principal and legal interest: and as that appears to be the amount for which the decree was made in this case, we think it must be affirmed, with costs.

Decree affirmed.