Cyril Oram v. Department of the Air Force

Merit Systems Protection Board·Decided September 8, 2022·No. DC-3443-17-0035-I-1·Unpublished

Opinion

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD

CYRIL DAVID DANIEL ORAM, JR., DOCKET NUMBERS Appellant, DC-3443-17-0035-I-1 DC-3443-16-0850-I-1 1 v.

DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE, DATE: SEPTEMBER 8, 2022 Agency.

THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL 2

Cyril David Daniel Oram, Jr., Bellingham, Washington, pro se.

Sandra Fortson, Joint Base Andrews, Maryland, for the agency.

BEFORE

Cathy A. Harris, Vice Chairman Raymond A. Limon, Member Tristan L. Leavitt, Member

1 The administrative judge issued an order joining these appeals, finding that it would expedite processing of the cases without adversely affecting the interests of either party. See 5 U.S.C. § 7701(f)(2) and 5 C.F.R. § 1201.36(a)(2). The administrative judge designated Oram v. Department of the Air Force, MSPB Docket No. DC-3443- 17-0035-I-1, as the lead case. 2 A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders, but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117(c). 2

FINAL ORDER

¶1 The appellant has filed a petition for review of the initial decision, which dismissed his appeals for a lack of Board jurisdiction. Generally, we grant petitions such as this one only in the following circumstances: the initial decision contains erroneous findings of material fact; the initial decision is based on an erroneous interpretation of statute or regulation or the erroneous application of the law to the facts of the case; the administrative judge’s rulings during either the course of the appeal or the initial decision were not consistent with required procedures or involved an abuse of discretion, and the resulting error affected the outcome of the case; or new and material evidence or legal argument is available that, despite the petitioner’s due diligence, was not available when the record closed. Title 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 ( 5 C.F.R. § 1201.115). After fully considering the filings in these appeals, we conclude that the petitioner has not established any basis under section 1201.115 for granting the petition for review. Therefore, we DENY the petition for review and AFFIRM the initial decision, which is now the Board’s final decision. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.113(b).

BACKGROUND ¶2 The agency tentatively selected the appellant for a GS-12 Information Technology Specialist position at the agency’s Ramstein Air Base in Germany, which the appellant accepted. Oram v. Department of the Air Force, MSPB Docket No. DC-3443-16-0850-I-1, Initial Appeal File (0850 IAF), Tab 12 at 10-15. Following his acceptance of the tentative offer, the appellant requested a Living Quarters Allowance (LQA) for the position, which was denied. 0850 IAF, Tab 11 at 19-32, Tab 12 at 6-8. The agency informed the appellant that he could file a request for reconsideration of the LQA denial with the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), but that his onboarding for the position would need to proceed without the inclusion of a LQA while the reconsideration request 3

was pending. 0850 IAF, Tab 11 at 12. The appellant subsequently filed an appeal with the Board challenging the LQA denial. 0850 IAF, Tab 1 at 5. ¶3 During the pendency of that Board appeal, the appellant requested that the agency delay his entry on duty (EOD) date until the completion of the appeal of the LQA determination. 0850 IAF, Tab 11 at 15-16. The agency granted the initial request for an extension, but denied a second requested extension. Id. at 5-10. The agency informed the appellant that if he did not appear for his October 3, 2016 EOD date, it would rescind the job offer. Id. at 6. The appellant did not appear for the October 3, 2016 EOD date, and on October 5, 2016, the agency rescinded the job offer. Oram v. Department of the Air Force, MSPB Docket No. DC-3443-17-0035-I-1, Initial Appeal File (0035 IAF), Tab 1 at 3. The appellant subsequently filed a second appeal challenging the agency’s job offer rescission. Id. at 2. The regional office docketed that appeal as MSPB Docket No. DC-3443-17-0035-I-1. 0035 IAF, Tab 2. In that appeal, the appellant claimed that the agency rescinded the job offer in retaliation for challenging the LQA denial and for filing a Board appeal. 3 0035 IAF, Tab 3 at 4-5. The appellant also attached a copy of a complaint he filed with the Office of Special Counsel (OSC) on October 1, 2016. Id. at 6-12. ¶4 In orders issued in both appeals, the administrative judge identified the jurisdictional issues presented by the appellant’s appeals and afforded him an opportunity to address the question of Board jurisdiction. 0035 IAF, Tab 2 at 2-5; 0850 IAF, Tab 2 at 2-4, Tab 17 at 2-4. After joining the appellant’s two Board appeals, 0035 IAF, Tab 7, and 0850 IAF, Tab 27, and considering the appellant’s responses to the jurisdictional orders, the administrative judge issued an initial decision on the written record, 0035 IAF, Tab 16, Initial Decision (ID).

3 The appellant also filed a request to stay the agency’s decision to withdraw his job offer, which was separately docketed by the administrative judge. Oram v. Department of the Air Force, MSPB Docket No. DC-3443-17-0035-S-1, Stay File (SF). On October 25, 2016, the administrative judge issued an order dismissing his request . SF, Tab 2. 4

Regarding the appellant’s challenge to the LQA denial, the administrative ju dge determined that as a non-employee Federal contractor, the appellant was not an “employee” with Board appeal rights as defined under 5 U.S.C. chapter 75 and did not otherwise meet any of the conditions that would entitle him to Board appeal rights as an applicant for employment. ID at 4-5. Further, the administrative judge determined that the Board lacked jurisdiction over the appeal of the LQA denial. ID at 5. ¶5 Regarding the appellant’s challenge to the withdrawal of the job offer, the administrative judge found that the offer was tentative and never finalized, and that the appellant never entered on duty or performed any job duties in the position. ID at 6. The administrative judge explained that an agency may revoke an appointment prior to an appellant’s entrance on duty or performance in the position and that the agency’s withdrawal of the appellant’s employment offer was not appealable to the Board. ID at 6-7. Turning to the appellant’s whistleblower reprisal claim, the administrative judge dete rmined that the appellant failed to demonstrate that he had exhausted his a dministrative remedies with OSC and, thus, the Board lacked jurisdiction over his claim as an individual right of action (IRA) appeal. ID at 8-9. ¶6 The appellant has filed a petition for review of the joined appeals. Petition for Review (PFR) File, Tab 1. 4 The agency has filed a response, and the appellant has filed a reply to the response. PFR File Tabs 6-7.

4 The appellant also has filed a motion for leave to submit additional evidence. PFR File, Tab 9.

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