Curri v. Secretary of Health and Human Services

United States Court of Federal Claims·Decided December 3, 2018·No. 17-432·Unpublished

Opinion

In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS No. 17-432V (Not to be Published)

************************* * MARIE CURRI, * * Petitioner, * Filed: October 31, 2018 * v. * * Damages; Influenza (“flu”) Vaccine; SECRETARY OF HEALTH * Shoulder Injury Related to Vaccine AND HUMAN SERVICES, * Administration (“SIRVA”); Current and * Future Unreimbursed Expenses; Pain and * Suffering. * Respondent. * * *************************

Ronald Craig Homer, Conway, Homer, P.C., Boston, MA, for Petitioner.

Glenn Alexander MacLeod, U.S. Dep’t of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent.

DECISION AWARDING DAMAGES1

On March 27, 2017, Marie Curri filed a petition seeking compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.2 Pet. at 1, ECF No. 1. Ms. Curri alleged that she suffered from a shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (“SIRVA”) as a result of receiving the influenza (“flu”) vaccination on September 22, 2015. Id. After Respondent indicated in his Rule

1 Although this Decision has not been designated for publication, it will be posted on the United States Court of Federal Claims website in accordance with the E-Government Act of 2002, 44 U.S.C. § 3501 (2012). This means that the Decision will be available to anyone with Internet access. As provided by 42 U.S.C. § 300aa-12(d)(4)(B), however, the parties may object to the published Decision’s inclusion of certain kinds of confidential information. Specifically, under Vaccine Rule 18(b), each party has fourteen days within which to request redaction “of any information furnished by that party: (1) that is a trade secret or commercial or financial in substance and is privileged or confidential; or (2) that includes medical files or similar files, the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of privacy.” Vaccine Rule 18(b). Otherwise, the Decision will be available to the public in its present form. Id. 2 The Vaccine Program comprises Part 2 of the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa- 10–34 (2012) (hereinafter “Vaccine Act” or “the Act”). Individual section references hereafter shall refer to §300aa of the Act. 4(c) Report that the Petitioner’s claim was compensable as a Table injury under the Act. I issued a decision on entitlement in Petitioner’s favor. Decision, dated Nov. 13, 2017, ECF No. 17.

Thereafter, the parties attempted to determine the proper damages to be awarded to Ms. Curri for her injuries, but were largely unable to reach agreement on specific award components. The parties filed briefs laying out their positions on the disputed award elements. See Pet’r’s Mem., dated May 18, 2018, ECF No. 28 (“Mot.”); Resp’t’s Br. on Damages, dated July 2, 2018, ECF No. 32 (“Opp.”); Pet’r’s Reply, dated July 16, 2018, ECF No. 33 (“Reply”). In total, Petitioner requests a damages award of $219,894.71 (Mot. at 23), but based on my review of the file and the parties’ submissions, I find that Petitioner is entitled only to a damages award of $134,264.08. The basis for this determination is set forth below.

I. Procedural and Factual History

As noted above, the case was initiated in March 2017. Petitioner, at the time a 33-year-old ultrasound technician, received an employer-mandated flu vaccination in her left shoulder on September 22, 2015. Ex. 1 at 1; Ex. 19 at 3. Not long after, Ms. Curri began to experience numbness, pain, and tingling in the left upper arm, pain in her left jaw, a headache, and nausea. Ex. 15 at 17. On October 1, 2015, she visited Employee Health at Albany Medical Center (her workplace) with complaints of soreness in her left upper arm and shoulder and decreased range of motion in her left shoulder. Id. Thereafter, Petitioner saw an orthopedist, Dr. Richard Alfred, for her ongoing pain, soreness, and limited range of motion in her left arm and shoulder on October 9, 2015. Ex. 2 at 108. Her pain did not subside after several months, so Ms. Curri underwent a magnetic resonance imaging (“MRI”) on December 18, 2015, which revealed “multiple pinhole full-thickness tears” in a left rotator cuff tendon. Id. at 28. Petitioner subsequently saw a second orthopedist, Dr. Andrew Gerdeman, on January 5, 2016. Id. at 113–14. Dr. Gerdeman diagnosed Ms. Curri with a left rotator cuff tear, for which she received a left shoulder arthroscopy with rotator cuff repair and subacromial decompression on March 15, 2016. Id. at 113; Ex. 9 at 1–11.

The evidence that Petitioner’s shoulder problems were attributable to a mechanical injury caused by vaccination was sufficiently strong to compel Respondent to concede entitlement by November 13, 2017. Resp. Rule 4(c) Report at 5, ECF No. 16.

Based on the records filed in this case, it appears that although Ms. Curri’s initial injury has resolved, she continues to suffer from related sequelae. In 2017, Dr. Gerdeman determined that Petitioner’s left shoulder had reached its “maximum medical improvement,” leaving her with a permanent “scheduled loss of use” of 22.5 percent of her left arm. Ex. 21 at 2. Ms. Curri gave birth to twins in late 2017, and a difficult delivery followed by frequent use of her arms to lift and transport her two infants (as well as her three-year-old daughter) collectively exacerbated her left shoulder pain. Ex. 22 at 1; Ex. 27 at 1–3. She continues to experience pain and movement difficulty in her left shoulder, although some degree of this discomfort may be attributable to a minor

2 intervening accident in her home. Ex. 25 at 1. She received a cortisone injection for her ongoing shoulder pain on May 17, 2018. Id.

II. Disputed Damages Components

The parties successfully agreed to eliminate a few categories of damages altogether. Thus, both sides agree that Petitioner does not have a cognizable claim for lost actual wages or future wages. See Mot. at 19; Opp. at 11. They disagree regarding the appropriate award sum in all other categories of damages. See Mot. at 15–23; Opp. at 7–11.

First, the parties dispute the amount of past unreimbursed vaccine injury-related expenses. Petitioner requests $5,056.21 for assorted past expenses, including travel to and from medical visits, medical equipment, housekeeping services, and lawn care services (the latter two of which were incurred due to Ms. Curri’s arm pain and movement limitations). Mot. at 15–16. Respondent counters that Petitioner is entitled to only $167.59 in this category. Opp. at 7. Noting that most ($4,775.00) of this requested amount went towards housekeeping and yardwork, Respondent argues that these specific services were not “reasonably necessary” as required for compensation under Section 15(a)(1)(A)(iii)(II) of the Vaccine Act. Id. at 8. Of the remaining $281.21 requested in this category, Respondent accepts the appropriateness of reimbursing Ms. Curri’s travel to and from medical visits,3 as well as payment for a shoulder sling ($30.99), a body brush ($9.99), and a hot/cold gel pack ($8.88), but disputes the appropriateness of reimbursing her for aspirin ($6.35) and a low side crib ($107.19). Opp. Attachment at 2–3, ECF No. 32-1. Respondent provides no explanation for his objection to compensation for aspirin or the low side crib.

Second, the parties disagree as to the sum of future unreimbursed vaccine-related expenses that Petitioner should receive (and the magnitude of that disagreement is much larger). See Mot. at 17–18; Opp. at 8–11.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Curri v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, (uscfc 2018).

Curri v. Secretary of Health and Human Services (Curri v. Secretary of Health and Human Services) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related