Council v. Director of Motor Vehicles

159 A.2d 874, 1960 D.C. App. LEXIS 187

• Court: District of Columbia Court of Appeals
• Decided: April 7, 1960
• Docket: 2503
• Status: Published

Opinions

ROVER, Chief Judge.

Petitioner, a resident of the District of Columbia, was convicted in Virginia of driving while under the influence of intoxicating liquor and his license was revoked. The order of revocation was certified by the Virginia authorities to the Department of Motor Vehicles of the District of Columbia. The Director, exercising the discretion allowed under the “point system” regulation in cases of certification,¹ assessed twelve points for the Virginia conviction. This, together with a prior'minor infraction occurring in the District, gave petitioner a total of fourteen points and permitted revocation of his operator’s permit in the District. Upon notification of revocation petitioner requested a hearing; and upon af-firmance there he then asked for a review of his case by the Director. The Director approved the revocation, and a petition for review was filed in this court.

Petitioner contends that the hearing held was improper because the hearing officer refused to consider the facts surrounding, the Virginia conviction, and because of certain alleged procedural irregularities which occurred during the hearing; also, that the Director exceeded his discretion in allowing points to be assessed for the conviction outside the District.

The transcript of the hearing ia void of any of the irregularities claimed by counsel for petitioner. If what counsel' claimed in his oral argument actually did transpire we are unable to see how the transcript would fail to reflect it; absent any such indication we do not consider the argument. As to the refusal of the hearing officer to consider the facts surrounding the Virginia conviction, we have previously said that the purpose of the hearing is not to retry the violation, but to ascertain if there are extenuating circumstances which would justify the retention of the permit in spite of the motorist’s record.² Petitioner was allowed to state these circumstances and to explain how he happened to be in Virginia, having been called away from home by distressing family problems, and his distraught state of mind at the time. All of this was properly before the hearing examiner. What counsel for petitioner wished the examiner to review, however, was the essential validity of the Virginia judgment itself, and the circumstances under which it was rendered. This the examiner rightly refused to do.

Lastly, we do not think the Director exceeded his discretion in assessing points for the conviction outside of the District. Had the incident occurred within this jurisdiction it would have meant mandatory revocation of petitioner’s permit without the exercise of any discretion, without a hearing,³ and without reference to the point system.⁴ That the point system was resorted to at all here seems to be based on the fact that the mandatory penalty for certification from another jurisdiction in this type of violation is suspension of the operator’s permit only. Code 1951, § 40-453 (b) (Supp. VII). Since the point system may be used so long as the mandatory penalty is less than revocation, it is the proper method of proceeding to revoke permits on convictions certified to the District. It is no abuse of discretion to accomplish under the point system, in cases of certified convictions, what is mandatory in case of a conviction in the District. The result is in accord with the prevalent views of highway safety in other jurisdictions today.⁵

Affirmed.

1 . Traffic and Motor Vehicle Regulations of the District of Columbia, Part V, § 3.

2 . Tillman v. Director of Vehicles and Traffic of Dist. of Columbia, D.C.Mun.App., 144 A.2d 922; Ritch v. Director of Vehicles and Traffic of Dist. of Columbia, D.C.Mun.App., 124 A.2d 301.

3 . Code 1951, §§ 40-302 (a) and 40-609 (d), (e) (Supp. VII)..

4 . Traffic and Motor Vehicle Regulations, supra, § 6.

5 .See, e. g., Tichenor v. Magee, 4 N.J. Super. 467, 67 A.2d 895; Howard v. Fletcher, 278 App.Div. 799, 104 N.Y.S.2d 176; Lamb v. Butler, 198 Va. 509, 95 S.E.2d 239.