Conran v. Girvin

341 S.W.2d 75

• Court: Supreme Court of Missouri
• Decided: December 16, 1960
• Docket: 46429
• Status: Published

Opinions

STOCKARD, Commissioner.

This is a suit for the alleged wrongful •cutting of timber from the land of plaintiffs. It was tried before the circuit court of Butler County without a jury and judgment was entered for plaintiff in the amount ■of $42,465, representing actual damages of $14,155 which were trebled pursuant to Section 537.340 (all statutory references are to RSMo 1949, V.A.M.S., unless otherwise stated). Following the entry of this judgment, Judge Randolph H. Weber, the •circuit judge who heard the case, resigned. Defendant then filed several after-trial motions including a motion for a new trial. Judge Philip S. Terry, who succeeded Judge Weber as judge of the circuit of Butler County, found and determined that the land, or a substantial portion thereof, •did not lie in the county from which plaintiffs’ predecessors in title had obtained a patent, and also that the “findings and judgment of the Court rendered herein are against the weight of the evidence.” He then set aside the judgment in favor of plaintiffs and ordered a new trial. It is from this order granting a new trial that plaintiffs have appealed. We shall continue to refer to the parties as in the trial court.

Plaintiffs state that a “new trial cannot possibly change the picture,” and since the case will ultimately reach the Supreme Court for a decision “it might as well be decided now.” They then suggest that “a review of the whole case is in order, to prevent a duplication of the same suit.” Neither plaintiffs nor defendant indicate that a new trial would result in any different or additional evidence. Both parties have briefed and submitted this case to this court for final determination of the issues on the record made in the trial court. After original submission of this case a tentative opinion was prepared and furnished to counsel for the parties. The court has had the benefit of supplemental briefs and re-argument. There is no occasion on this review to give deference to what would appear to be the determination of any factual issue by the trial judge entering the order from which the appeal is taken because he heard no testimony. As subsequently pointed out our conclusions are based primarily on facts revealed by maps and their interpretation by expert witnesses.

Plaintiffs alleged in their petition that they are the owners of certain described land in New Madrid County, Missouri, known as Austin Island, together with its accretions, and that in 1952 and 1953 the defendant entered upon that land and wrongfully cut and carried away timber of the value of $35,000. Plaintiffs’ claim of record title is based on a patent to what is “known as Austin Island” issued by New Madrid County in 1915 to their predecessors in title. They also assert that if for any reason their record title is not valid, they own the land by adverse possession. Defendant’s contentions are, in substance,, that he owns the land on which he cut timber because it is an accretion to his land; that there never was an island known as Austin Island in the Mississippi River at the place contended by plaintiffs and for that reason the purported patent to Austin Island from New Madrid County is void; that if such an island did exist it was not located in New Madrid County and said county could not give a valid patent to it; and that he, and not plaintiffs, owns the land in question by adverse possession.

Section 241.290 provides that “All lands belonging to the state * * * which have been formed [prior to 1895] * * * by the formation of islands in the navigable waters of the state, are hereby granted and transferred to the respective counties in which such lands are located * * Section 241.300 provides that “All lands * * * and islands which may hereafter [1895] form in the navigable waters of said state, which would otherwise have become the property of the state, shall pass in the same manner as in the case of such lands already formed, to the counties in which they are situated, * * Section 241.-310 authorizes the sale of such lands by the county which has title thereto. On May 3, 1915, M. J. Conran and D. C. Kimes, plaintiffs’ predecessors in title, applied to the county court of New Madrid County for a patent to “what is known as Austin Island in New Madrid County, Mo., in the Mississippi River just above Stewart’s landing on the Missouri side.” The county court approved the application and authorized a survey to be made at the expense of applicants. On June 22, 1915, an order was entered “that a patent be issued to M. J. Conran and D. C. Kimes to what is known and designated as Austin Island in the Mississippi River just above Stewart’s Landing on the Missouri side, as per plat and survey filed, the said Conran and Kimes having paid into the county treasury the money thereof at the rate of $1.25 per acre and also having paid all incidental expenses of survey and etc. [sic] as evidenced by receipts herewith submitted to the court.” On the same day the county court issued to the said M. J. Conran and D. C. Kimes a patent in which there was set forth, in the following arrangement, a description of the land to be thereby conveyed :

If any plat and survey were filed, as recited in the order directing the issuance of the patent, they could not be located,

However, a small “daybook” was found containing notes of Mr. Francis Steele, a surveyor who was deceased at the time of the trial, and these notes indicated that on May 11, 1915, .he made a survey of land in the area in question for M. J. Conran and D. C. Kimes. Plaintiffs urge that these notes were made by Mr. Steele when he made the survey of Austin Island in connection with the issuance of the patent. There is no reference in the notes to Austin Island by name, and the purpose of the survey is not disclosed therein. However, when the area is plotted from the notes the actual amount of land lying in the various sections correspond closely to the number of acres stated in the patent. We shall assume, as contended by plaintiffs, that these notes of Francis Steele describe the precise land purported to be conveyed by the patent, and that they constitute sufficient extrinsic evidence to explain and make certain the description in the patent.

Before proceeding further a general description of the area will be helpful, and to facilitate this explanation we have reproduced and appended hereto ¹ a sketch, identified as exhibit 65, prepared by plaintiffs’ expert witness W. H. Ice from the notes of Francis Steele showing his survey of Austin Island and also his survey of Williams Island which lies immediately to the west. In our discussion we shall frequently use the term “Austin Island,” and in doing so we have reference to that area described by metes and bounds in the notes of Francis Steele as shown on exhibit 65. However, that described area is now a part of a larger tract of land and by use of the term we do not imply that the area is or was an island in fact. Although the patent states that the land conveyed contained 179.91 acres, plaintiffs contend that they are the owners, by reason of accretions thereto, of 563 acres.

Plaintiffs assert that at the time of the issuance of the patent the area described in Steele’s notes was bounded on the north by what is referred to as the high bank chute, on the east by Austin chute, on the west by Williams chute which separated Austin Island from Williams Island, and on the south by the Mississippi River. Immediately north of the high bank chute is what is referred to as the high bank. Defendant owns land approximately three-fourths of a mile in width north of the high bank and immediately north of the area described as Austin Island. To the east of his land is what is known as the Hunter-Conran land which is approximately a mile in width. East of that is what is identified as the M. J. Conran land. To the west of defendant’s land is the Linda Harris Morris land which is approximately one-half mile in width. The area of Austin Island extends a little west of defendant’s west line and about even with his east line north of the high bank chute. Therefore, if plaintiffs are correct that they are now the owners of Austin Island, and its accretions, defendant’s land north of the high bank, which formerly was riparian land to the Mississippi River, is now either completely or substantially cut off from the river.

The first issue for determination is whether the area referred to as Austin Island originally formed in the Mississippi River as an island in such a manner that the title thereto was vested in New Madrid County (assuming the land lay in that county). Defendant is entitled to “show by extrinsic evidence that the county did not have title to the land it conveyed.” Hatch v. Rhyne, Mo.Sup., 253 S.W.2d 170, 172. Of course, if it did not, then New Madrid County conveyed no interest in the land to plaintiffs’ predecessors in title by the patent. While the fact that the county had the land surveyed and then issued a patent therefor on the basis that it was an island to which it had title by reason of Section 241.290 or Section 241.300 is entitled to substantial weight, it is not conclusive on the issue of whether there was then or ever had been such an island. Chinn v. Naylor, 182 Mo. 583, 81 S.W. 1109. That issue is for the trier of the facts, which on this appeal is this court. Before discussing the evidence on this issue we shall outline a few basic principles of law applicable to this case.

Title to the beds of navigable streams is in the respective states, unless granted away, “subject only to the reservation and stipulation that such streams shall forever be and remain public highways, with the right of Congress to regulate commerce thereon.” 56 Am.Jur., Waters § 453; 65 C.J.S. Navigable Waters § 92; James v. Dravo Contracting Co., 302 U.S. 134, 58 S.Ct. 208, 82 L.Ed. 155, 114 A.L.R. 318. It is for each state to determine “to what extent this prerogative of the state over the lands under water shall be exercised,” Hardin v. Jordan, 140 U.S. 371, 382, 11 S.Ct. 808, 812, 35 L.Ed. 428, 433, or, as stated in Barney v. City of Keokuk, 94 U.S. 324, 338, 24 L.Ed. 224, 228, “If they [the several states] choose to resign to the riparian proprietor rights which properly belong to them in their sovereign capacity, it is not for others to raise objections.” See also 56 Am.Jur., Waters § 458. Some states have deemed it proper to vest the riparian proprietors with title to the bed of navigable streams above tide water. 56 Am.Jur., Waters 453; 65 C.J.S. Navigable Waters § 93(2); Annotation, 54 A.L.R.2d at p. 648; Johnson v. Burghorn, 212 Mich. 19, 179 N.W. 225, 11 A.L.R. 234. But in Cooley v. Golden, 117 Mo. 33, 23 S.W. 100, 21 L.R.A. 300, “this court followed the rule laid down in Benson v. Morrow, 61 Mo. [345] 347,—that the riparian owner only owns to low-water mark, and that the title to the land constituting the bed of the Missouri or other navigable river is in the state, * * McBaine v. Johnson, 155 Mo. 191, 55 S.W. 1031, 1034. Thus, unlike in some states whére the state has retained full ownership of submerged lands and in which the riparian proprietor owns only to the high water mark (see Payne v. Hall, 192 Iowa 780, 185 N.W. 912; Hume v. Rogue River Packing Co., 51 Or. 237, 83 P. 391, 92 P. 1065, 31 L.R.A.,N.S., 396, 131 Am.St. Rep. 732; Winford v. Griffin, 8 Cir., 1 F.2d 224; 56 Am.Jur., Waters § 458), Missouri has elected “to resign to the riparian proprietor” title to the shore of navigable streams down to the low water mark. Hauber v. Gentry, Mo.Sup., 215 S.W.2d 754; Hartvedt v. Harpst, Mo.Sup., 173 S. W.2d 65; Doebbeling v. Hall, 310 Mo. 204, 274 S.W. 1049, 41 A.L.R. 382; Frank v. Goddin, 193 Mo. 390, 91 S.W. 1057, 112 Am. St.Rep. 493; State ex rel. Citizens’ Electric Lighting & Power Co. v. Longfellow, 169 Mo. 109, 69 S.W. 374; Moore v. Farmer, 156 Mo. 33, 56 S.W. 493, 79 Am.St. Rep. 504; McBaine v. Johnson, supra; Cooley v. Golden, supra; Benson v. Morrow, supra. This same rule is followed in many of the other states. Chapman v. Kimball, 9 Conn. 38, 21 Am.Dec. 707; Shaffer v. Baylor’s Lake Ass’n, 392 Pa. 493, 141 A.2d 583; Reeves v. Backus-Brooks Co., 83 Minn. 339, 86 N.W. 337; Hogue v. Bourgois, N.D., 71 N.W.2d 47, 54 A.L.R. 2d 633; Gibson v. Kelly, 15 Mont. 417, 39 P. 517; Webb v. City of Demopolis, 95 Ala. 116, 13 So. 289, 21 L.R.A. 62; Lessee of Blanchard v. Porter, 11 Ohio 138; Whitenack v. Tunison, 16 N.J.L. 77; Union Sand & Gravel Co. v. Northcott, 102 W.Va. 519, 135 S.E. 589; Webster v. Harris, 111 Tenn. 668, 69 S.W. 782, 59 L.R.A. 324; 56 Am.Jur., Waters § 458; Annotation, 42 L.R.A. 174. It necessarily follows that the property line between a riparian owner on a navigable stream and the State of Missouri is the low water mark subject to certain rights in the public to navigation. See State ex rel. Citizens’ Electric Lighting & Power Co. v. Longfellow, supra; Patton, Titles, 2d ed. § 297.

We find but one Missouri case which defines the low water mark, State ex rel. Citizens’ Electric Lighting & Power Co. v. Longfellow, supra. In that case the court first discussed several early cases which held that the riparian owner owns only to the “water’s edge.” It was pointed out that if the “water’s edge” meant the high water mark, when the water was low the riparian owner would not own to the water’s edge. It was then held that the low water mark “is the only construction that can be given to the term ‘water’s edge’ that will at all times insure the right of the riparian owner to access to the river, and which will so define his rights as to prevent possible difficulties which would otherwise arise.” [169 Mo. 109, 69 S.W. 379.] It was also held, by quoting with approval from Gould, Waters, 3rd ed. § 45, that “Fresh rivers, although not subject to the daily fluctuations of the tide, may rise and fall periodically at certain seasons, and thus have defined high and low water marks. The low-water mark is the point to which the river recedes at its lowest stage. The high-water mark is the line which the river impresses upon the soil by covering it for sufficient periods to deprive it of vegetation and to destroy its value for agriculture.” (Emphasis added.) Patton, Titles, 1st ed. § 140, defines the low water mark as “the point to which it [the water] recedes at its lowest ordinary stage, not the line of recession in an unusually dry season.” See also Appeal of York Haven Water & Power Co., 212 Pa. 622, 62 A. 97. In Vol. Ill Farnham, Water and Water Rights, § 417, p. 1462, the low water mark is defined as “the height of the water at ordinary stages of low water.” The record discloses that “mean low water” on the New Madrid gauge, only a few miles from Austin Island, was 2.2 feet, which plaintiffs assert in their reply brief was higher than “low” water (1.25 feet on the New Madrid gauge), and was “an arbitrary figure set by some one to designate to the navigation interests on the river that there was 9 feet of water in the main channel; the height considered necessary for heavy river traffic.” The word “mean” as thus used is defined as “The middle point, or that which is at or near the middle point, between the extremes of place, time, number, rate, etc.” Webster’s New International Dictionary, 2nd ed. Therefore, mean low water would be approximately the middle point between the upper and lower extremes of low water, and we see no material difference between that and the “ordinary stages of low water” or the “lowest ordinary stage” of the water. Whether we take the definition of the low water mark from the Longfellow case, from Farnham or from Patton it would not be higher than 2.2 on the New Madrid gauge, and we shall use that figure.

The rule is that the title to an island is in the one upon whose land it appears. Vol. Ill Farnham, Waters and Water Rights § 850. Stated another way, title to an island in a navigable stream follows the title to the land where formed. 65 C.J.S. Navigable Waters § 115; 56 Am. Jur., Waters § 505; Humble Oil & Refining Co. v. Sun Oil Co., 5 Cir., 190 F.2d 191; Id., 5 Cir., 191 F.2d 705; Maufrais v. State, 142 Tex. 559, 180 S.W.2d 144; State v. Imlah, 135 Or. 66, 294 P. 1046. The reason for this rule is that when an island forms from the submerged land it is a ' form of vertical accretion to the bed. But there is another method by which islands may form. When the river cuts a new or additional channel, not by eroding away the intermediate lands but by jumping over them or running around them and making a new and additional channel leaving a part of the land of a riparian owner intact and identifiable, then the title to that land so cut off remains in the riparian owner. De Lassus v. Faherty, 164 Mo. 361, 64 S.W. 183, 58 L.R.A. 193; Grady v. Royar, Mo. Sup., 181 S.W. 428; Miller v. Lloyd, 275 Mo. 35, 204 S.W. 257; Curry v. Crull, 342 Mo. 553, 116 S.W.2d 125; Vol. Ill, Farn-ham, Waters and Water Rights § 850; Maufrais v. State, supra; State v. R. E. Janes Gravel Co., Tex.Civ.App., 175 S.W. 2d 739; Payne v. Hall, 192 Iowa 780, 185 N.W. 912. “It is laid down by all the authorities that, if an island or dry land forms upon that part of the bed of a river which is owned in fee by the riparian proprietor, the same is the property of such riparian proprietor. He retains the title to the land previously owned by him, with the new deposits thereon.” City of St. Louis v. Rutz, 138 U.S. 226, 245, 11 S.Ct. 337, 344, 34 L.Ed. 941, 949. It may be that when land of the riparian is cut off he loses title to “so much of his land as is occupied by such new bed,” Maufrais v. State, supra. [142 Tex. 559, 180 S.W.2d 149], but there is no logical reason under any principle applicable to the formation of islands why he should lose title to that portion of his land which becomes an island by such action of the river. Although such land is an island in the sense that it is a body of land surrounded by water, 56 Am.Jur., Waters § 504, it is not an island to which the county in which it was formed obtains title by reason of Section 241.290 or Section 241.300 because it did not form in that part of the bed of a navigable stream to which the state had title.

New Madrid County apparently issued a patent to Austin Island on the basis it was then in fact an island, and because the trial judge who heard the testimony found and determined that “at the time of the patent there was an island known as Austin Island offshore in the Mississippi River,” we shall review the evidence on that issue, particularly the documentary evidence, and determine whether or not the land referred to in the patent and described in detail in the Steele notes in fact constituted an island in 1915.

Plaintiffs presented considerable oral evidence consisting primarily of the testimony of “old timers” and of their expert witness W. H. Ice, the surveyor of New Madrid County, to the effect that in 1915 the area of Austin Island was surrounded by water. However, some of the oral testimony is in conflict with plaintiffs’ contentions, and much of it is vague in that it cannot be determined whether the witness was talking about conditions at “high” water or “low” water. We recognize, as did the United States Supreme Court in Stewart v. United States of America, 316 U.S. 354, 62 S.Ct. 1154, 86 L.Ed. 1529, that it is common knowledge that lands not in fact surrounded by water are sometimes called islands. Also, it is evident that the witnesses sometimes used the term “island” to refer to land that is surrounded by water only at high water levels, and that they used the term “chute” to refer to a depressed area where water had sometime previously flowed or where it flowed only at high water levels as well as to an area where water flowed at all times. The term was also used to refer to a “finger” of water open at the river end but closed at the upper end. For these reasons, we are inclined to treat with caution oral testimony in the form of conclusions that at some particular time the witness saw or did not see an “island” or a “chute.” We do not believe that the oral testimony tended to establish that the area described as Austin Island existed as an island in 1915 except possibly at high water levels. We shall briefly refer to a few isolated portions of the oral testimony in behalf of plaintiffs.

“Old timer” John Grimes testified that Austin Island first formed in 1914 and 1915 and at that time it consisted of only two or three acres. Plaintiffs’ theory necessarily is that in 1915 the island consisted of almost 180 acres as indicated in the patent. Grimes at one time, referred to the land as a “finger” with water only on two sides of it, and he said that the water did not go all around Austin Island except in “high” water, which plaintiffs admit in their reply brief means flood stage or 34 feet on the New Madrid gauge. Grimes later said that he did not know anything about a “finger.” We mention these conflicts to show the confusion in the testimony of the witness whom plaintiffs admit in their supplemental brief was “the only witness who detailed how Austin Island originated,” and to demonstrate why we, as triers of the fact, rely primarily on the documentary evidence concerning the origin of Austin Island. Probate Judge Ernie Wright testified that he had never heard of Austin Island until after this suit started but he knew of an island in the area. However, he testified that in 1914 and 1915 when the New Madrid gauge was 6 feet, one “couldn’t get in there on a boat.” Witness Kenneth Hall testified that when the river was “high” you could go around Austin Island in a boat, but that there was “no water at low water stage.” John Greason, the county surveyor of Butler County, testified that on April 13, Í9S5, “when the New Madrid gauge read 22.7” feet he went to the area, and in crossing the high bank chute he and Ice “waded water * * * that was up to the bottom of our hips,” and then “waded what is spoken of as Austin chute.” He then stated that “we came on high ground and hit this island,” referring to Austin Island. From this testimony it is obvious that there was less than 3 feet of water in the high bank chute when the level of the water in the river was more than 20 feet above the low water mark.

We shall turn now to the documentary evidence concerning the issue of whether Austin Island was in fact an island in 1915. In support of their position, plaintiffs necessarily rely strongly on the survey notes of Francis Steele, and in their brief they say these notes show “the meander line of the island at that time,” but the notes do not so state. Ice prepared a sketch showing his interpretation of Steele’s notes, exhibit 65 appended hereto, and these notes show that Steele established the point of beginning as the most southern point shown by Ice on the sketch. Steele described that point in his notes as a “stake about 5— [chains] north from water in river.” This means that the described point was about 330 feet from the water of the river at that time, and on that date the New Madrid gauge was 14 feet. Witness Ice showed this distance on exhibit 65, but we find no satisfactory explanation of how the most southern point of the area could be 330 feet north of the water in the river and constitute the boundary of an island that lay farther to the north. One call is to a “blazed line” which does not indicate the boundary of an island. No other reference is made to any point on or near the water except the call “Thence N 62° W. 24.44 to slough dividing iseland from bar SW cor. Isela.” This point is identified on the sketch prepared by Ice by the words “on slough.” Another call is “N 40° W 1311 to NW cor. Isela.” It is apparent from Steele’s notes that although some portion of the land described by Steele bordered on a slough (plaintiffs contend it is Williams chute) the described tract of land was then a part of a larger tract of land, and we consider it to be significant that if Steele’s notes purported to describe the actual water-line boundary of an island or a meander line no reference was made in the various calls to what plaintiffs contend was the “high bank chute” or “Austin chute” which plaintiffs claim to have then bordered the island on the north and east.

We turn now to plaintiffs’ exhibit 58, which is a map prepared by the Mississippi River Commission and dated 1911-15. It shows that the soundings were made when the New Madrid gauge was between 12.7 and 13.5 feet. This map clearly shows that the area of accretions to defendant’s land south of the high bank included the entire area of Austin Island, and possibly more, and while it also shows the existence of a slough closed at both ends north of the area of Austin Island and also north of where plaintiffs contend the high bank chute was located, it does not show the existence of an island. In fact, it clearly indicates that no such island existed.

Plaintiffs’ expert witness Ice criticized their exhibit 58 as being inaccurate, but he admitted that on no other map of the area, or in any report prepared by any government agency, was there any mention made of Austin Island or of any island at that location. His explanation of this failure w;as to the effect that one of the principal activities of the Mississippi River Commission and the U. S. Engineers was navigation, and that the maps were prepared for that purpose. He then was asked: “Do islands have anything to do with navigation, danger signals or otherwise?” and to this question he gave the following answer: “No, Islands don’t, it would be very rare that an island would affect navigation. There are islands all up and down the river and I never knew of any of them interfering with navigation.” We note that exhibit 58 shows more than a dozen islands in the river, and it also labels an area as “Island No. 13” which was then attached to the mainland.

Plaintiffs say that exhibit 58 was an “office concoction, without much attention being paid to the land area on the Missouri side of the Mississippi River” and that it mislabeled certain areas. They also assert that since it shows an area, where they say Austin chute existed, to have an elevation of 280 feet above sea level that it “appears so wrong to be absurd.” But we notice that plaintiffs’ exhibit 51 (a tracing made from a map dated 1885) and plaintiffs’ exhibit 61 (a map dated 1929-30) show the precise elevation at the same place. In any event, exhibit 58 does not show the existence of an island; it does correspond fairly close to the call of Steele that the southern tip of the area described by him was about 330 feet from the edge of the water; and it does show the existence of the slough, or Williams chute, at the precise point referred to in Steele’s notes. In fact, Ice made an overlay of exhibit 58 and drew in the area of Austin Island as he plotted it from Steele’s notes, and exhibit 58 and Steele’s notes show a close similarity.

Plaintiff’s exhibit 61 is a map prepared by the U. S. Engineer Office, Memphis, Tennessee, and labeled “Levee and River Charts Overbank Survey 1929-30.” This map shows the area of Austin Island when the New Madrid gauge was 8.7 feet, and the area is substantially the same as that shown in exhibit 58 which witness Ice criticized because it was not based, in his opinion, upon an “over the bank survey.” Exhibit 61 was based on such a survey, and it affirmatively shows that no island existed where plaintiffs contend Austin Island was located. On exhibit 61 Ice drew a red line where he said Austin chute existed, but that line does not follow any depressed area shown by the contour lines. In fact it crosses directly over the highest place in the immediate area. Ice also criticized this map as inaccurate, and he gave a lengthy and complicated explanation why, in his opinion, the engineers making the map “would have missed and could not have found Austin chute.”

In their brief plaintiffs say that in 1915 Mrs. Mary Harris, who then owned the land adjoining the defendant’s land on the west, which is previously referred to herein as the Linda Harris Morris land, requested F. M. Robbins, a county surveyor, to see “if the lands in question, Austin and Williams Islands, belonged to her as accretions to her mainland.” We find no support in the record for this statement as to the purpose of the survey, and we do not see how Austin Island could have constituted accretions to the Harris land because it did not lie between that land and the river. However, Robbins did make a survey on May 8, 1915, three days before the survey of Francis Steele. His notes indicate that he found a slough north of Williams Island and south of the Harris land, and after running a survey line south and then eastward he ended the line on what he said “appeared” to be an island. Ice drew a sketch from Robbins’ notes and placed this last point on the northwestern tip of Austin Island. Exhibit 87 is a rough sketch made by Robbins on which he showed the Harris land, with accretions to the south, and then a slough with an unnamed island below it. This survey and sketch made by Robbins pertained to the conditions north of Williams Island and not Austin Island. It is important to note, however, that on page 190 of the same book in which the notes of the Harris survey appear, and immediately following them, there is a sketch, exhibit 84-4, drawn by Robbins. This sketch shows Sections 17 and 16 with a line drawn diagonally across them which other exhibits indicate represented the Mississippi River meander line of 1821. In the area above this meander line appear the initials “J.L. G.” which refer to the defendant because it is undisputed that this area was his mainland property. Drawn approximately at right angles to the meander line are two lines extending southerly to a line running generally east and west and which obviously represents the river bank. This bank is shown to be approximately nine-tenths of a mile below the southern boundary of Section 17, but on exhibit 49, which was prepared by Ice to show the precise location of Austin Island, and on exhibit 65, a copy of which is appended hereto, the northern part of that area is shown to be a part of Sections 17 and 16, and all of Austin Island would be north of a line nine-tenths of a mile below said sections. Therefore, it appears that on May 8, 1915 Robbins drew the lines on exhibit 84-4 to indicate the accretions to defendant’s land extended all the way to the river, which included the area of Austin Island, but he did not show the existence of an intervening island. It is also significant that a sketch, exhibit G, made in 1914 by a surveyor by the name of W. B. Rossiter of the accretions to defendant’s land also failed to show an island below the land of defendant. Plaintiffs criticize the Rossiter survey and sketch and contend that the distances and acreage are wrong, but it does agree with the Robbins sketch in that both failed to show an island where plaintiffs contend Austin Island then existed.

Turning now back to plaintiffs’ exhibit 58, the 1912-15 map of which Ice was so critical, we find that what Robbins drew on his two sketches is substantially what is shown on that map; that is, Williams Island was separated from the Harris land by a slough or chute at the place shown by Robbins, but that there was no island south of defendant’s mainland.

We shall not speculate as to what Steele surveyed, on May 11, 1915, but we are convinced that his notes do not show a survey of an island. Neither are we inclined to go along with plaintiffs’ position that every government map which they consider to support their position is accurate beyond question, but that exhibit 58, which was introduced in evidence by them and is the most crucial map in point of time of preparation, is an “absurd” “office concoction” totally unworthy of belief. After a careful study of the voluminous testimony and the myriad of exhibits, we conclude that the area described by metes and bounds in the notes of Francis Steele did not constitute the boundary of an island in existence in 1915, but that it was a part of a larger tract of land which was then attached, except possibly at high water, to that part of the mainland belonging to defendant.

This conclusion, however, does not necessarily dispose of the issue as to the ownership of the area known as Austin Island. If it originally formed in the Mississippi River as an island, New Madrid County obtained title to it and also to the accretions thereto, and if the island by reason of accretions subsequently united with the mainland, the owner of the mainland and the owner of the island would have title in their respective sides to the place where the land joined. Hauber v. Gentry, Mo.Sup., 215 S.W.2d 754; Point Prairie Hunting & Fishing Club v. Schmidt, Mo. Sup., 44 S.W.2d 73, 75; Vol. IV Tiffany, Real Property 3rd ed. .§ 1228. We shall therefore determine whether Austin Island formed originally as an island in that part of the Mississippi River to which the title to the bed was in the State of Missouri, or, in other words, below the low water mark.

Plaintiffs first offered a map published by the Mississippi River Commission showing the conditions as of 1880. On exhibit 48, an enlargement of a portion of that map, Ice drew in the outline of Austin Island, and he placed the area completely in the river where he admitted there is no indication whatever of any island formation. Plaintiffs then presented exhibit 51, a tracing Ice made from exhibit 53 which was a photostatic copy of a part of a map he procured from the U. S. Engineer’s Office in Memphis, Tennessee, the original topography of which was taken in 1884 and 1885 when the New Madrid gauge was between 12.9 and 13.5 feet. On this tracing Ice drew in the outline of Austin Island with a dotted line. We have reproduced a portion of this exhibit and it is appended hereto.² By reference to the exhibit it can readily be seen that the northern part of the area referred to as Austin Island was then a part of defendant’s land by reason of accretions thereto. The dotted line indicating the area of Austin Island, as drawn by Ice, extends into defendant’s land. There was no indication of a channel for water around and to the north of the area of Austin Island, and the contour lines do not indicate the existence of Austin chute or the high bank chute. . The finger of water extending northeastward from the center of the area of Austin Island resulted in a peninsula extending into the southeastern area of the outline of Austin Island. The depth of the water back in this finger is not shown, but on exhibit S3 it is shown that at its mouth the depth was three feet on the north side, four feet in the middle and eight feet on the south side. Therefore, at “mean low water” the mouth of the finger at its deepest part would be dry. This necessarily means that insofar as shown by exhibits SI and S3 the title of defendant, which extended to the low water mark, crossed the shallow finger of water, at least at the mouth of the finger, and included that part of the peninsula southward and eastward to the property line between defendant’s land and that known as the Hunter-Conran land. This follows as the result of the rule in Missouri that title of the riparian owner extends to the low water mark. The riparian owner “is entitled to access to the waters,” State ex rel. Citizens’ Electric Lighting & Power Co. v. Longfellow, supra, 169 Mo. 109, 69 S.W. 374, 377, and if his title does not reach the water he cannot have access thereto without being a trespasser.

Near the tip of the peninsula is shown what Ice called a “group of willows,” and according to plaintiffs this was the “starting point, or nucleus; of Austin Island.” Ice expressed the opinion that the area of this group of willows was later cut off and surrounded by water as an island which developed into Austin Island. As will subsequently be seen in connection with the discussion of the map of 1902, we think this is what happened, but because this nucleus was a part of the land above the low water mark to which defendant had title we disagree with Ice in his conclusions as to who thereafter would be the legal owner. We note that in plaintiffs’ supplemental brief they argue that all of the peninsular bar washed away, including what Ice called the nucleus of Austin Island, and that the area of Austin Island and Williams Island redeveloped from a “submerged bar.” This is highly speculative, and not borne out by plaintiffs’ own exhibits.

Plaintiffs invite the court’s attention to defendant’s exhibits FF and GG, which are the same as exhibit S3 from which Ice traced exhibit 51, and they state that these exhibits show “the nucleus of Austin Island as a clump of trees, with the chute around it, out in the river, or on a sand bar.” These exhibits clearly do not show “the chute” or any chute “around” the clump of trees. Neither do they show the clump of trees to be “out in the river.” Reference to exhibit 51 will readily disclose that the clump of trees was near the tip of a peninsula which was one-half mile in width and attached and contiguous to the mainland. The area of the peninsula immediately to the east of the clump of trees was 5 to 15 feet higher than the area with the trees, and 15 to 20 feet higher than the water which was at least 10 feet above mean low water. Therefore, it was not an area temporarily exposed by low water.

Plaintiffs seem to take the position that if the peninsula was of sand that what Ice called the nucleus of Austin Island was an island in fact because the intervening one-half mile wide sand bar did not result in the area being attached to land. This is material only if the nucleus of Austin Island was not an accretion to defendant’s land, and we hold that plaintiffs’ exhibits 53 and 51 reveal it to have been. “ ‘Generally, accretion is the increase of riparian land by the gradual deposit, by water, of solid material, whether mud, sand or sediment, so as to cause that to become dry land which was before covered by water.’ ” (Emphasis added.) Jones v. Turlington, 243 N.C. 681, 92 S.E.2d 75, 77; Smith v. Whitney, 105 Mont. 523, 74 P.2d 450; Bode v. Rollwitz, 60 Mont. 481, 199 P. 688; McClure v. Couch, 182 Tenn. 563, 188 S.W.2d 550; Irvin v. Crammond, 58 Ind.App. 540, 108 N.E. 539; Western Pac. Ry. Co. v. Southern Pac. Co., 9 Cir., 151 F. 376; Katz v. Patterson, 135 Or. 449, 296 P. 54; Freytag v. Vitas, 213 Or. 462, 326 P.2d 110; Kansas City Fibre Box Co. v. F. Burkart Mfg. Co., 184 Ark. 704, 44 S.W.2d 325; Perks v. McCracken, 169 Ky. 590, 184 S.W. 891; 56 Am.Jur., Waters § 476. See also Freeland v. Pennsylvania R. Co., 197 Pa. 529, 47 A. 745, 747, 58 L.R. A. 206, where it was said that “ ‘alluvion’ has been defined to be those accumulations of sand, earth, and loose stones or gravel brought down by rivers, which, when spread out to any extent, form what is ■called ‘alluvial land,’ ” and where it was also held that a riparian owner could recover for the loss of sand previously deposited between the high and low water mark by reason of the wrongful act of another. What plaintiffs contend to have been the nucleus of Austin Island is clearly shown by their exhibit 51 to have been either an accretion to defendant’s land in that there was no intervening land below the low water mark, or to have been attached and contiguous to the land to the north and east, and, therefore, not an island.

Ice then presented a tracing, exhibit 54, which he made from a part of a map, exhibit 55, prepared by the Mississippi River Commission and dated November 1902. That map is the same as defendant’s exhibit QQ. The New Madrid water gauge is not shown, but by a detailed computation in their brief plaintiffs reach the conclusion that the gauge was 9.2 feet. On this tracing Ice drew in Austin Island with a dotted line and we have reproduced a portion of this tracing and appended it hereto.³ The location of the willows are shown at about the same place as on exhibit 51, but the high area immediately east of the Austin Island area has been completely washed away. The water in the chute at the east of Austin Island is the precise place where in 1885 the elevation was shown to be between 15 and 20 feet above the water level when the New Madrid gauge was 10 feet above the low water mark. The area of a chute north of Austin Island where in 1902 water is shown to be, in 1885 was an area of accretions to defendant’s land. The area where plaintiffs contend Williams chute existed in 1915 is shown to constitute land or a bar approximately 15 feet above water level. It is obvious from a comparison of the conditions revealed by the map of 1885 and the map of 1902 that in the intervening period the river made some rather violent and decisive changes at this area, and it is also apparent that it continued to deposit alluvion to the shore line of defendant so that by 1902 it included all of Austin Island except the southern tip.

In 1899 the Mississippi River Commission engineers constructed a dike, shown on exhibit 55, a little more than a mile west of the west tip of Austin Island to close what was called a “deep chute, with a well defined channel,” which undoubtedly was the chute shown on exhibit 54 running north of Austin Island. This channel was deeper than the main channel of the river, and during low water the river water would run through it instead of the main channel where it was needed for navigation. The efforts of the engineers were successful, and by 1902 the upper part of the channel or chute was closed at low water as is shown on exhibit 54. By a series of lengthy computations in their brief plaintiffs attempt to show that in 1902 water flowed around the area described as Austin Island and Williams Island at a slightly higher .stage than that shown on exhibit 54 (9.2 feet), and that prior thereto water had flowed around the area when the New Madrid gauge was 2.2 feet. However, in determining whether this area originated as an island the facts shown on exhibit 54 must be considered in connection with the previously existing conditions as shown by exhibits 51 and 53.

Exhibit 51 clearly shows that accretions had formed to defendant’s land so as to extend it further south than the subsequently formed chute running north of Austin Island as shown on exhibit 54, and it is also clearly shown that those accretions included a substantial part of the area referred to as Austin Island. On exhibit 51 no high bank or high bank chute is shown. Therefore, it is obvious that subsequent to 1885 the right bank of the river was not moved northward by erosion to the area of the high bank chute, but that the bank continued to move southward by reason of accretions, and subsequent to 1885 and prior to 1899 the high water of the river scoured out a secondary channel by cutting in behind some of the accreted land of defendant and left the partially formed area of Austin Island and Williams Island as one piece of land still identifiable and intact at the low water mark, and even at higher water, bounded on the south by the main channel of the Mississippi River, and bounded on the north by the deep channel referred to in the government reports. In this process of cutting or scouring out the new but secondary channel, the river cut through the highest part of the peninsula immediately to the east of the clump of willows which plantiffs contend was the nucleus of Austin Island, and in its cutting and scouring action it formed the high bank, the high bank chute, and Austin chute on and through the accreted land of defendant where they had not existed in 1885. It also appears that subsequent to 1902 water continued to flow in these chutes when the water level was considerably above the low water mark, and that at some time subsequent to 1902 and prior to 1915 the high water cut across the area and scoured out what is referred to as Williams chute. When we consider the conditions revealed by the map of 1885, the construction of the dike in 1899 and the reason therefor, and the conditions revealed by the map of 1902, we necessarily conclude that while the area shown on the 1902 map to constitute a part of Austin Island may have been an island in the sense that it was or sometime had been surrounded by water, it was originally formed by the river cutting in behind land to which defendant had title, and it was not an island formed in that part of the bed of the river to which the State of Missouri had retained title.

In addition to the maps of 1911-15 (exhibit 58) and of 1929-30 (exhibit 61) which we have already discussed, plaintiffs presented two aerial photographs, exhibit 80 made in 1941 when the New Madrid gauge was 6.1 feet, and exhibit 81 made in 1951 when the New Madrid gauge was 14 feet. The tree formation and the shadows clearly reveal the high bank, the high bank chute and Williams chute, and possibly it can be said that the northern portion of what plaintiffs contend is Austin chute is shown. But we disagree with plaintiffs’ statement in their brief that exhibit 81 shows water around Austin Island, although there is some water shown in the chute north of Williams Island. These exhibits, while showing certain conditions at the stated times, do not affect our conclusion concerning the original formation of the area known as Austin Island.

When we consider and weigh all the evidence, we necessarily reach the conclusion that the area of Austin Island did not originally form in the Mississippi River from that part of the bed to which the State of Missouri had retained title, and title to the area never vested in New Madrid County, or in any county, by reason of Sections 241.290 or 241.300. Therefore, the patent, dated June 22, 1915, did not convey any interest in the land to plaintiffs’ predecessors in title, and plaintiffs have no interest in the land by reason thereof.

In our previous discussion we have assumed throughout that Austin Island is in New Madrid County. The conclusion we have reached makes it unnecessary to determine in this proceeding whether Austin Island is situated in New Madrid County ■or Pemiscot County.

This brings us to the issue of whether title to Austin Island and its accretions is vested in plaintiffs by reason of adverse possession. Plaintiffs’ position, as stated in their brief, is that their predecessors in title “took possession under the patent, ■* * * by having the area patrolled and cruised by timber men for the purpose of protecting the growing timber, by painting and maintaining a red line around the area, "by removing the only merchantable timber, in 1932-33 * * * and [they] were the only persons to pay the taxes assessed against the tract.”

In 1924 Mr. Kimes transferred his one-Ralf interest in Austin Island to Dillman Egg Case Company, also known as Dill-man Industries, which in 1942 transferred its interest to Hobac Veneer & Lumber ■Company, hereafter referred to as “Dill-man” and “Hobac” respectively. There is no evidence of any act of possession on the part of those claiming under the patent until Dillman caused the timber to be cut •off in 1932 and 1933 and sent “half the •stumpage to W. V. Conran.” After 1933 -no timber was cut by Dillman, or by plaintiffs or any of their predecessors in title, -and according to Jim Ahern who was then manager of Dillman, the only thing that was done thereafter was that “our men •cruised and visited it” periodically. The term “cruise” was defined as “estimating” the amount of lumber that could be obtained from growing trees. Mr. N. J. Boyd testified that he did the cruising and buying for Dillman from “the early thirties” until Mr. Lemieux was hired in 1942, and in that time he saw Austin Island “two or three times probably” and one time Mr. Dillman Rad him “make a cruise,” but he did not “make a close cruise.” Mr. Lemieux worked for Dillman and Hobac until 1953, and in his testimony he made no reference to “cruising” Austin Island, but he said that after Hobac purchased it “I was sent in there” with Mr. Nave, who “didn’t work for any body” and who “kinda pointed out the line.” Mr. Kenneth Hall, a timber estimator and buyer for Hobac, first “went up to cruise this timber” in 1943, and he thereafter saw Austin Island “about once a year, sometimes two years before I seen it,” and he “didn’t cruise it at any time only just this one time.” This is the only evidence we find to the effect the area was “patrolled and cruised.”

Neither Dillman nor Hobac, and none of the plaintiffs, ever placed any buildings or fences on the land, and they made no use of the land such as grazing it.

Kenneth Hall testified that he had been familiar with Austin Island for about eight years, or since 1947, and that he “looked after the timber there and kept the lines kinda painted up” for Hobac. The testimony concerning painted lines apparently refers to paint placed on trees in the same manner in which a tree might be blazed. Hall testified that “several years ago we found some red paint around that chute between Austin Island and the high bank,” and that at some indefinite time he “found a red line along the high bank, an old red line.” There is no evidence as to who painted these old lines or when. In 1948, after a survey by Hobac, Mr. Le-mieux placed a “well painted red line all the way around on the east side [of Austin Island] to the river,” and he observed a “blue line on the west side” which had been placed there “between two and three years ago” by Anderson-Tulley Company. There were also five different blazed lines through the woods, “crossing and criss-crossing, going in different directions.”

Defendant maintained a fence on the west side of Austin Island and its accretions. He had no fence on the east side of the property, but he did maintain a fence with permission farther east on the Hunter-Conran property. He testified that he did not claim to that east fence, but he grazed his stock between the fences and sometimes charged others to graze their stock in the area.

The trial judge found that the defendant “on one occasion had obtained permission [apparently from some of the plaintiffs] to use it [Austin Island] for pasture land.” We find no support in the record for this finding. Defendant rented all or some of the adjacent Hunter-Conran land for several years, and he had permission to use that land for pasture. Plaintiffs assert that “the defendant admits that he used the area for pasture, for which he had always had specific permission.” If by the reference to “the area” plaintiffs meant Austin Island, the page references in their brief do not support this assertion.

In connection with the payment of taxes, we find that Dillman and Hobac paid taxes on 19.04 acres in Section 16 and 17.06 acres in Section 17 from 1929 through 1941 except for the years 1934 and 1935. Thereafter they paid taxes on only the 17.06 acres in Section 17 until in 1954, after this controversy arose, when they paid the taxes on “Austin Island and accretions.” In 1921 and 1922, and for 1926 through 1933 defendant was assessed for 852 acres of accretions in Sections 16 and 17. Plaintiffs contend that a “tax compromise” was made by defendant in 1933 whereby he “abandoned his claim to all bottom land, insofar as taxes were concerned.” It is apparent that some change was made in 1933, and although it is not clear .just what it was or the reason therefor, defendant thereafter was assessed for 347 acres “accretion” in Section 17, and the assessed valuation on accretion land was increased from $1,800 to $9,900. We note that in view of the acreage in Section 17 of mainland owned by defendant, 347 acres of “accretions” would necessarily have to include substantial portions of Austin Island. The tax records of defendant subsequent to 1942 are not in the record, and it is not clear what taxes, if any, he thereafter paid.

The party asserting title by adverse possession has the burden of establishing each and every element to establish such title. Horton v. Gentry, 357 Mo. 694, 210 S.W.2d 72, 75. The necessary elements are “(1) the possession must be hostile, that is, under a claim of right; (2) actual; (3) open and notorious; (4) exclusive; and (5) continuous.” Krumm v. Streiler, Mo.Sup., 313 S.W.2d 680, 686; Shore v. Baumbach, Mo.Sup., 310 S.W.2d 901, 904; Grimes v. Armstrong, Mo.Sup., 304 S.W.2d 793, 799. “Whenever any of these elements is lacking, no title by adverse possession can ripen.” Brown v. Chapman, Mo.Sup., 163 S.W.2d 920, 922, 923. After a careful and thorough study of the record we conclude that there is insufficient evidence to show actual, open and continuous possession on the part of plaintiffs and their predecessors in title of any part of the land claimed by plaintiffs. We shall briefly set forth our reasons.

This was “wild” land in that it was not suitable for cultivation, and “There can be no adverse possession of wild land without actual possession.” 2 C.J.S. Adverse Possession § 38g. There is no evidence of any acts of possession until 1932 when Dillman cut the timber off the land. But an isolated act of cutting timber on wild land does not constitute such actual possession to vest title by adverse possession. Horton v. Gentry, 357 Mo. 694, 210 S.W.2d 72, 75 ; 2 C.J.S. Adverse Possession § 31. The acts of “cruising” shown by the evidence did not constitute evidence of possession, and hardly implied a claim of ownership. There is no evidence of the painting of lines prior to 1948, except the vague references that some old lines were found without any showing of who painted them or when. In any event, while the painting of these lines may have evidenced a claim of ownership they did not evidence actual, open and notorious, exclusive and continuous possession. Plaintiffs, or their predecessors, paid taxes on only a small fraction of the area of Austin Island. Defendant paid taxes on an indefinite area which had to include some of Austin Island until 1942, and it is not clear what he did thereafter. However, in any event, while the payment of taxes is evidence of a claim of ownership, Woodside v. Durham, 317 Mo. IS, 295 S.W. 772, 53 A.L.R. 884, it does not alone, constitute evidence of possession. Crider v. Meatte, 320 Mo. 474, 7 S.W.2d 691; Brown v. Evans, Mo.Sup., 182 S.W.2d 580; Pharis v. Jones, 122 Mo. 125, 26 S.W. 1032; McVey v. Carr, 159 Mo. 648, 60 S.W. 1034. The mere payment of taxes does not create title, and likewise the mere nonpayment of taxes does not divest title. Himmelberger-Harrison Lumber Co. v. Craig, 248 Mo. 319, 154 S.W. 73, 77. In addition, the payment of taxes and isolated instances of cutting timber together, under circumstances similar to those here, while admittedly evidence a claim of ownership, have been held not sufficient to establish title by adverse possession. Horton v. Gentry, supra; Federal Gas, Oil & Coal Co. v. Harmon, 254 Ky. 255, 71 S.W.2d 630; Fitzgerald v. Aldridge, 201 Ky. 846, 258 S.W. 665; 2 C.J.S. Adverse Possession §§ 31, 38 and 221b(2). Section 516.040 RSMo 1949, V. A.M.S., provides that possession, under color of title (the patent from New Madrid County constituted color of title) of a part of a tract of land, in the name of the whole tract claimed, and the exercise during the time of such possession of the usual acts of ownership over the whole tract so claimed, shall be deemed a possession of such tract. This statute does not aid plaintiffs because the evidence establishes that neither they nor their predecessors in title were in actual possession of any part of Austin Island or its accretions. See also Fiorella v. Jones, Mo.Sup., 259 S.W. 782, on the requirement that the possession be exclusive, at least as to actual owner, and Stone v. Perkins, 217 Mo. 586, 117 S.W. 717, on the requirement of continuous possession.

We conclude, from our own examination •of the record, that the finding of the trial judge who heard the case that plaintiffs, and their predecessors in title, have had “open, notorious, adverse and continuous possession of said land” for the prescribed period to vest title by adverse possession is clearly erroneous. We do not rule whether the acts of possession on the part of defendant would be sufficient to vest title in him by adverse possession, because we have previously found and concluded that the land from which he cut timber was an accretion to his mainland and not the property of plaintiffs.

The after-trial motions filed by defendant included a motion to set aside the judgment of the trial court and to enter judgment in favor of defendant which was filed with the motion for new trial. On appeal this court is authorized to “reverse or affirm the judgment or order of the trial court, or give such judgment as such court ought to have given, as to the appellate court shall seem agreeable to law.” Section 512.160. From our review of the entire transcript we are of the opinion that the judgment entered below in favor of plaintiffs was not supported by the evidence, and for the reasons previously set out we also are of the opinion that the trial judge, in ruling on the after-trial motions, should not have granted a new trial but should have set aside the judgment in favor of plaintiffs and entered judgment in favor of defendant. Therefore, as we are admonished by the statute to do in situations such as this, we shall on this appeal dispose finally of the issues.

The order granting a new trial is set aside and th.e cause is remanded to the trial court with directions to enter judgment in favor of defendant on plaintiffs’ petition, and in favor of defendant on his counterclaim (denominated a cross-claim) to declare the patent from New Madrid County to M. J. Conran and D. C. Kimes to be void and of no effect.

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" 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" width="1616"/>

PER CURIAM.

The foregoing opinion by STOCKARD, C, is adopted as the opinion of the Court En Banc.

HYDE, C. J., and WESTHUES, EAGER, DALTON and HOLLINGS-WORTH, JJ., concur. STORCKMAN, J., dissents in separate opinion. LEEDY, J., dissents and concurs in opinion of STORCKMAN, J.

1 . See 341 S.W.2d 92.

2 . See 341 S.W.2d 93.

3 . See 341 S.W.2d 94.