Combs v. Combs

4 So. 3d 1141, 2008 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 548, 2008 WL 3990797
CourtCourt of Civil Appeals of Alabama
DecidedAugust 29, 2008
Docket2061134
StatusPublished
Cited by7 cases

This text of 4 So. 3d 1141 (Combs v. Combs) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Civil Appeals of Alabama primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Combs v. Combs, 4 So. 3d 1141, 2008 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 548, 2008 WL 3990797 (Ala. Ct. App. 2008).

Opinion

MOORE, Judge.

Daniel Chad Combs (“the husband”) appeals from the judgment of the Choctaw Circuit Court (“the trial court”) divorcing him from Christen Combs (“the wife”) to the extent that the judgment divided the parties’ property, awarded alimony to the wife, declined to award the husband child support, and awarded the wife an attorney fee. The wife cross-appeals the award of custody to the husband. As to the husband’s appeal, we affirm in part and reverse in part; as to the wife’s cross-appeal, we affirm.

Procedural History

On November 9, 2006, the wife filed a petition for a divorce from the husband. The husband answered and counterclaimed for a divorce. On December 22, 2006, the district court judge for Choctaw County entered an order in the divorce action that, among other things, awarded the parties joint temporary custody of the parties’ child. After a trial, the trial court entered a judgment on August 2, 2007, stating, in pertinent part:

“This Court is hesitant, if not reluctant to change, alter or amend a prior custody Order or agreement. This Court finds as did the lower Court that it is in the best interest of the minor child that joint custody remain in effect with the [husband] designated as the primary custodian and with whom the child shall reside. This Court encourages and promotes, absent mitigating circumstances as much access to a minor children) with the non-primary custodial parent as possible.
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“The [husband] is awarded the marital home and real estate upon which same is situated and shall pay any and/or all indebtedness thereon when due and shall hold the [wife] harmless therefrom and will indemnify the [wife] against any costs or expenses which may be associated with the [husband]’s failure to comply herewith, should that occur.
“The [husband] is awarded the four-wheeler and shall pay any and/or all indebtedness thereon.
“The [wife] is awarded the list of things she requested including the following:
“A box of pictures.
“A copy of pictures on the computer.
“The digital camera and photo printer.
“[The wife’s] father’s bed.
*1146 “[The wife’s] grandmother’s ornaments.
“Brother’s scrapbook made by [the wife’s] grandmother.
“[The wife’s] personal things from the home if any, that still remain therein.
“The [wife] is awarded her Saab and the [husband] is Ordered to make payments thereon until the first lien is satisfied or paid in full. The [husband] shall be responsible for keeping and maintaining liability insurance on the automobile in at least the minimum amount required by law until the first lien is paid in full. Any additional coverage that the [wife] desires to obtain such as collision, etc., shall be the responsibility of the [wife],
“The [husband] shall be responsible for all indebtedness related to his business. The [husband] is Ordered to reimburse the [wife] $2,500.00 in attorney’s fees.
“The [husband] is Ordered to pay to the [wife] the sum of $400.00 per month for five (5) years as periodic alimony, which said alimony is intended by this Court not to be taxed by [wife] or deducted by the [husband]. The alimony payments shall cease in the event of death, re-marriage, or continuous overnight cohabitation with a member of the opposite sex, who is not related to the [wife] within the fifth (5th) degree.
“The [wife] is not employed and has no income and has not completed her education and is not required to make a child-support payment at this time. Should the [wife] become employed, then she is Ordered to immediately notify the Circuit Court Clerk in order that a child support obligation can be computed, and which she is hereby Ordered to begin paying at that time.”

On August 10, 2007, the wife filed a motion to alter, amend, or vacate the judgment or, in the alternative, for a new trial. The court denied that motion on that same day. The husband filed his notice of appeal on August 29, 2007. The wife filed her cross-appeal on September 17, 2007.

Facts

The parties married on April 25, 2000, and they separated on October 29, 2006. One child was born of the marriage, a son, whose date of birth is August 16, 2000. The wife was 26 years old at the time of the trial.

The parties own a home that is located two houses down from the husband’s mother’s home. The wife estimated the value of the marital residence to be $86,000; the monthly payment on the residence are $166. The wife drives a Saab automobile, and the husband drives a truck. Both vehicles have associated debt. The outstanding loan on the Saab had a balance of $14,800 at the time of the trial. The husband also has a loan associated with his landscaping business. The parties also own a four-wheeled vehicle (“the four-wheeler”) that has associated debt.

The wife testified that she stopped attending college when she became pregnant with the child. She testified that, after the parties separated, she attended college for one semester and that she intended to start college again in the fall.

The husband testified that he earns between $1,800 and $2,000 a month. The wife is not employed. She testified that she had not been employed since 2003 when she worked at “Movie World.” The wife testified that the husband had made her quit work; the husband, however, denied that he had made her quit but stated that he had instead given her the option of staying home with the child. The wife testified that she had looked “everywhere” for a job; she testified regarding specific jobs that she had either applied for or *1147 inquired about. She had not yet found work at the time of the trial. The husband also testified that the wife had not met the qualifications for one of the jobs that she had applied for. The husband testified that he had found the wife a job but that she would not take it. He also testified that the wife had a license to be a substitute teacher. He testified that the wife had agreed to pay the debt associated with the four-wheeler by substitute teaching.

The wife testified that the husband had verbally abused her. The husband denied those allegations. The wife also testified that, during the parties’ separation, the husband had followed her around, had pulled her out of an automobile, had stolen her money, and had stolen her cellular telephone. She also testified that he had followed her to a restaurant and caused “a scene” and had confronted her male friend. She also testified that the husband had harassed a woman at a business where the wife had sought employment. The husband denied harassing that woman. The husband testified that, before the separation, the wife had begun losing her temper quickly and would scream at him and the child.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
4 So. 3d 1141, 2008 Ala. Civ. App. LEXIS 548, 2008 WL 3990797, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/combs-v-combs-alacivapp-2008.