Com. v. Morris, A.

CourtSuperior Court of Pennsylvania
DecidedMarch 1, 2023
Docket498 EDA 2022
StatusUnpublished

This text of Com. v. Morris, A. (Com. v. Morris, A.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Superior Court of Pennsylvania primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Com. v. Morris, A., (Pa. Ct. App. 2023).

Opinion

J-S45039-22

NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA : IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF : PENNSYLVANIA : v. : : : ACKEEM MORRIS : : Appellant : No. 498 EDA 2022

Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence Entered April 16, 2021 In the Court of Common Pleas of Philadelphia County Criminal Division at CP-51-CR-0011393-2016

BEFORE: OLSON, J., STABILE, J., and MURRAY, J.

MEMORANDUM BY MURRAY, J.: FILED MARCH 1, 2023

Ackeem Morris (Appellant) appeals from the judgment of sentence

imposed after a jury found him guilty of attempted murder, aggravated

assault, criminal conspiracy to commit attempted murder, conspiracy to

commit aggravated assault, firearms not to be carried without a license,

carrying a firearm without a license on the public streets of Philadelphia,

possession of an instrument of a crime, simple assault, and recklessly

endangering another person.1 We affirm in part and vacate in part.

The trial court summarized the factual history underlying this appeal as

follows:

____________________________________________

1 See 18 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 901(a) and 2502, 2702(a)(1), 903(a), 6106(a)(1), 6108, 907(a), 2701(a)(1), 2705. Immediately after the jury’s verdicts, Appellant pled guilty to persons not to possess firearms. Id. § 6105(a)(1). J-S45039-22

This case stems from Appellant’s shooting of Brandon Davis (“Mr. Davis” [or “the victim”]) on September 17, 2016. Mr. Davis’s multiple gunshot[] wounds were nearly fatal and included a lacerated liver and kidney, kidney failure, a collapsed lung, respiratory failure, sepsis, internal bleeding, acute post- hemorrhagic anemia, and bone fractures. On that date, officers investigating a shooting were advised that the victim had been transported to Temple University Hospital in a private vehicle. Mr. Davis was uncooperative and refused to give an interview about the shooting.

Detectives obtained video footage from the scene of the shooting which [occurred] outside a corner store. The videos show Mr. Davis, a male later [] identified as Talil Williams [(Mr. Williams)], and Appellant, who [wa]s wearing “a black Khimar [(, i.e., a traditional Muslim outerwear garment)], sunglasses, yellow socks with blue stripes on them, black sneakers ... [and] carrying a tan or goldish satchel or purse over his shoulder.”

The videos show that Appellant enters a store, exits and shoots Mr. Davis multiple times from a proximity of about five feet. After the shooting, Appellant flees northbound on Carlisle Street from York Street. Appellant’s directions of travel led the detectives to a nearby apartment complex at 2411 North 11th Street, where they obtained additional videos from the building’s surveillance cameras. These videos show a man wearing the same Muslim garments, distinctive socks and satchel as the shooter, along with Mr. Williams, enter and exit the building together just before the shooting. Within minutes after the shooting, the two men are again on videotape entering the elevator together, and although Appellant had removed his traditional Muslim garments that covered his face and body, he still wore black sneakers and [the] same distinctive “yellowish socks with blue markings on them.” The video shows Appellant re-enacting to Mr. Williams how he shot Mr. Davis.

After extensive investigation, Detectives located Mr. Williams, who gave a statement identifying Appellant as the other person wearing Muslim garb involved in the shooting.

Detectives recovered the satchel the shooter was carrying at the scene, along with the distinctive socks and black shorts. DNA samples extracted from the black shorts matched the DNA obtained from Appellant. Gunshot residue was found in the

-2- J-S45039-22

purse/satchel recovered from the apartment.

Trial Court Opinion, 6/1/22, at 3-4 (citations to record omitted; some

capitalization modified).

The trial court also detailed the procedural history:

On December 18, 2017, this court sentenced Appellant to consecutive terms of ten (10) to twenty (20) years’ incarceration for his convictions of attempted murder and conspiracy [to commit attempted murder]. This court imposed no further sentences for Appellant’s remaining convictions.

On December 18, 2017, Appellant filed post-sentence motions, which this court denied on that same day. On January 10, 2018, Appellant filed a notice of appeal to the Superior Court (255 EDA 2018), and on April 9, 2019, Appellant filed a “Statement of Errors Complained of on Appeal” consisting of forty- eight (48) numbered paragraphs. On June 22, 2020, the Superior Court affirmed the convictions[;] however[,] the court vacated the sentence imposed and remanded for re-sentencing to correct an error made by the trial court whereby it sentenced Appellant for committing two (2) inchoate crimes in error. [See generally Commonwealth v. Morris, 237 A.3d 1072 (Pa. Super. 2020) (unpublished memorandum).]

On April 16, 2021, the trial court conducted a re-sentencing hearing and while changing the structure of the sentence, [the court] nonetheless again sentenced Appellant for two (2) inchoate crimes,[2] in error[, which we explain further below. Appellant’s c]ounsel thereafter filed an untimely post-sentence motion to correct the sentence; said motion was denied. However, the trial court appointed new counsel to represent Appellant and he filed a notice of appeal to the Superior Court on May 26, 2021 (1141 EDA ____________________________________________

2 With respect to attempted murder, the court resentenced Appellant to 15 – 30 years in prison. The court imposed a concurrent sentence of 10 – 20 years for conspiracy to commit attempted murder. Finally, for persons not to possess firearms, the court imposed a sentence of 5 – 10 years in prison, to run consecutive to the sentence for attempted murder. Thus, Appellant received an aggregate sentence of 20 – 40 years in prison (i.e., the same aggregate sentence he received in 2017).

-3- J-S45039-22

2021), despite the fact that the late post-sentence motion would render the appeal untimely.

Therefore, [Appellant’s] counsel filed a praecipe to discontinue the untimely appeal (1141 EDA 2021) and filed a timely [] petition on September 1, 2020[, pursuant to the Post Conviction Relief Act (PCRA). See 42 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 9541-9546]. … [Appellant thereafter withdrew his PCRA petition,] and the trial court granted reinstatement of Appellant’s right to file his post- sentence motion and a direct appeal, nunc pro tunc.

Trial Court Opinion, 6/1/22, at 1-2 (footnote added; some capitalization

modified).

On January 25, 2022, Appellant filed a nunc pro tunc post-sentence

motion, seeking, inter alia, reduction of the purportedly excessive sentence

imposed at resentencing. Appellant claimed the trial court abused its

discretion in “increasing” the sentence originally imposed for Appellant’s

conviction of attempted murder. See Post-Sentence Motion, 1/25/22, at ¶¶

13-14 (“At the [April 16,] 2021 [re]sentencing hearing, the court incorporated

its reasoning and bases from the [December 18,] 2017 sentencing hearing.

Despite incorporating the same bases from 2017, the court raised

[Appellant’s] sentence on the charge of attempted murder by 50% despite the

absence of any new facts warranting an increased sentence.”). The trial court

denied Appellant’s post-sentence motion on January 28, 2022. This timely

appeal followed. The trial court and Appellant have complied with Pa.R.A.P.

1925.

Appellant presents two issues for review:

-4- J-S45039-22

1.

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Com. v. Morris, A., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/com-v-morris-a-pasuperct-2023.