Charter Behavioral Health System, LLC v. Managed Health Network, Inc. (In Re Charter Behavioral Health System, LLC)

277 B.R. 54, 2002 Bankr. LEXIS 448, 39 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 151, 2002 WL 924537
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, D. Delaware
DecidedMay 3, 2002
Docket19-10391
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 277 B.R. 54 (Charter Behavioral Health System, LLC v. Managed Health Network, Inc. (In Re Charter Behavioral Health System, LLC)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, D. Delaware primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Charter Behavioral Health System, LLC v. Managed Health Network, Inc. (In Re Charter Behavioral Health System, LLC), 277 B.R. 54, 2002 Bankr. LEXIS 448, 39 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 151, 2002 WL 924537 (Del. 2002).

Opinion

OPINION 1

MARY F. WALRATH, Bankruptcy Judge.

Before the Court is the Motion of the Defendant, Managed Health Network, Inc. *56 (“MHN”), for dismissal of this proceeding in favor of arbitration. For the reasons set forth below, we grant MHN’s Motion to Dismiss in favor of arbitration.

I.BACKGROUND

On February 16, 2000, Charter Behavioral Health Systems, LLC and Charter Managed Care Services, LLC (collectively “Charter”), and certain of its affiliates (collectively “the Debtors”), filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.

On or about April 17, 1998, Charter and MHN entered into a Participating Provider Agreement (“the Provider Agreement”). Pursuant to the Provider Agreement, Charter was to provide specified mental health services and supplies to certain covered persons, in exchange for compensation from MHN at rates specified in the Provider Agreement. Section 8 of the Provider Agreement provides:

Mandatory Arbitration. The parties agree to meet and confer in good faith to resolve any problems or disputes that may arise under this Agreement. Such negotiation shall be a condition precedent to the filing of any arbitration demand by either party.
The parties agree that any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to this Agreement (and any previous agreement between the parties if this Agreement supersedes such prior Agreement) or the breach thereof, whether involving a claim in tort or otherwise, shall be settled by final and binding arbitration in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Arbitration Act. The parties waive their right to a jury or court trial.

(MHN Motion to Dismiss, Exh. A Section 8).

On June 20, 2001, Charter commenced this adversary proceeding against MHN seeking to recover $151,021.07 allegedly owed to Charter by MHN pursuant to the Provider Agreement. On August 15, 2001, MHN filed its Answer and Affirmative defenses to the Complaint. MHN did not specifically assert arbitration as an affirmative defense to the Complaint.

On October 22, 2001, a Scheduling Order was entered setting, among other things, discovery deadlines. Pursuant to the Scheduling Order, MHN was required to respond to Charter’s first set of discovery requests on or before November 21, 2001. By agreement of the parties, the deadline for MHN to respond to Charter’s discovery requests was extended to December 7, 2001. Additionally, MHN and Charter negotiated and eventually stipulated to a Protective Order Regarding Confidential Information. A revised version of the Protective Order was entered on October 25, 2001.

On December 7, 2001, MHN filed its Motion to Dismiss. On December 18, 2001, Charter filed a brief in opposition to MHN’s Motion to Dismiss. On January 4, 2002, MHN filed a Reply in Support of its Motion to Dismiss.

II. JURISDICTION

This Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1334. For the reasons discussed below this is a non-core proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 157(c)(1).

III. DISCUSSION

The issue before the Court is whether we must dismiss this adversary proceeding in favor of arbitration. Section 3 of the Federal Arbitration Act (“FAA”) provides:

If any suit or proceeding be brought in any of the courts of the United States *57 upon any issue referable to arbitration under an agreement in writing for such arbitration, the court in which such suit is pending, upon being satisfied that the issue involved in such suit or proceeding is referable to arbitration under such agreement, shall on application of one of the parties stay the trial of the action until such arbitration has been had in accordance with the terms of the agreement, provided that the applicant for the stay is not in default in proceeding with such arbitration.

The Supreme Court has found that the FAA is a “congressional declaration of a liberal federal policy favoring arbitration agreements” which is applicable to any arbitration within the coverage of the Act. Moses H. Cone Mem’l Hospital v. Mercury Constr. Corp., 460 U.S. 1, 24, 103 S.Ct. 927, 74 L.Ed.2d 765 (1983); In re GWI, Inc., 269 B.R. 114, 116-17 (Bankr.D.Del.2001). Therefore, “any doubts concerning the scope of arbitrable issues should be resolved in favor of arbitration.” Moses, at 24-25, 103 S.Ct. 927.

The Third Circuit has held that courts have no discretion to deny the enforcement of an arbitration clause in a non-core bankruptcy proceeding. Hays and Co. v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., 885 F.2d 1149, 1155-57 (3d Cir.1989). In so holding, the Court found that the Bankruptcy Code contains no text to suggest that arbitration clauses are unenforceable in non-core adversary proceedings. Nor did the Court find that the purposes of the Code would be offended if arbitration were compelled in a non-core matter. Id. at 1157.

“The law that defines core and non-core proceedings in this jurisdiction is well established.” In re Peter J. Schmitt Co., Inc., 150 B.R. 556, 558 (Bankr.D.Del.1993). Where an adversary proceeding is based upon “a disputed cause of action arising solely under nonbankruptcy law that is independent and antecedent to a Chapter 11 filing [it] is non-core.” Schmitt, at 558.

MHN asserts and we agree that this adversary proceeding is non-core since Charter’s action is to recover a pre-petition account receivable due for medical services rendered under the pre-petition Provider Agreement. See, e.g., Schmitt, 150 B.R. at 558-59 (an action to recover pre-petition account receivable is a non-core proceeding).

Charter does not dispute that this proceeding is non-core. Instead, Charter raises two arguments. First, Charter asserts that MHN waived its right to have this proceeding resolved by arbitration. Second, Charter asserts that even if MHN did not waive its right to arbitration, its Motion should be denied because MHN consented to the terms of the Scheduling Order that stipulates that the matter cannot be resolved through arbitration. We reject both of these arguments.

A. Waiver of the Right to Arbitrate

Charter asserts that MHN has waived its right to arbitrate by participating in this action and by its significant delay in asserting its right to arbitrate. Charter notes that MHN participated in this proceeding by filing its Answer and responding to Charter’s discovery requests. Furthermore, MHN waited approximately six months to raise its right to arbitration.

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277 B.R. 54, 2002 Bankr. LEXIS 448, 39 Bankr. Ct. Dec. (CRR) 151, 2002 WL 924537, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/charter-behavioral-health-system-llc-v-managed-health-network-inc-in-deb-2002.