Chambers v. Kennington

796 So. 2d 733, 2001 WL 1142043
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedSeptember 28, 2001
Docket35,079-CA
StatusPublished
Cited by3 cases

This text of 796 So. 2d 733 (Chambers v. Kennington) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Chambers v. Kennington, 796 So. 2d 733, 2001 WL 1142043 (La. Ct. App. 2001).

Opinion

796 So.2d 733 (2001)

George W. CHAMBERS, III, Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
Kenneth KENNINGTON, KDK Farms, Inc., Defendants-Appellants.

No. 35,079-CA.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Second Circuit.

September 28, 2001.

*734 Michael O. Craig, Benton, Counsel for Appellants.

M.F. "Rick" Fayard, Bossier City, Counsel for Appellee.

Before NORRIS, GASKINS & PEATROSS, JJ.

PEATROSS, J.

This appeal arises from a judgment ordering rescission of the sale of a John Deere tractor purchased by the plaintiff, George W. Chambers, at a farm auction on June 7, 1997. Judgment was rendered against Defendant, Kenny Kennington (incorrectly named as Kenneth in the pleadings and briefs), who conducted the auction of the tractor, and Mr. Kennington's company, KDK Farms, Inc. In addition, the trial court awarded Mr. Chambers $18,900, representing the purchase price of the tractor; damages in the amount of $2,881, representing repairs to the tractor paid for by Mr. Chambers; and attorney fees in the amount of $3,500. Mr. Kennington appeals, asserting the following four assignments of error: (1) the trial court erred in allowing the lawsuit to proceed without service on the previous owner of the tractor, Paul Wilson, who was a named defendant and an indispensable party under La. C.C.P. art. 641; (2) the trial court manifestly erred in ordering the rescission of the sale of the tractor; (3) the trial court erred in finding that the representation of the tractor by Mr. Kennington was fraudulent and the inducement for Mr. Chambers' purchase of the tractor; and (4) the trial court erred in rendering judgment against Mr. Kennington individually because he had previously filed bankruptcy. For the reasons stated herein, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.

FACTS

Mr. Chambers purchased a John Deere 40/40 tractor at a livestock and farm equipment auction on June 7, 1997. The auction *735 was advertised to include items owned by Jack Tharpe of Sibley, Louisiana. The tractor purchased by Mr. Chambers, however, was not listed on the auction brochure, but, rather, was an "outside" piece of equipment being sold for an owner other than Mr. Tharpe. The record auctioneer was Charles Rollins Auction Company, with the advertised principal auctioneer being Doak Lambert. The record indicates, however, that the only person present and "auctioning off" equipment was Mr. Kennington. Charles Rollins Auction Company had hired KDK Farms, Inc., (which consisted of only Mr. Kennington) to actually conduct the auction.

The facts pertinent to the issues on appeal are those leading up to Mr. Chambers' purchase of the tractor and the representations made by Mr. Kennington regarding the tractor's origin. Prior to the auction, Mr. Chambers told a friend, Robert Stevenson (who is also Mr. Kennington's cousin), that he was looking for a tractor to purchase that could be used for general farm tasks such as tilling and baling. Sometime later, Mr. Kennington telephoned Mr. Stevenson and advised him that he was going to have a John Deere 40/40 tractor for sale at the Tharpe Auction. Mr. Stevenson testified that Mr. Kennington told him in that conversation that the tractor was an F.D.I.C. tractor, meaning that it had been repossessed from an individual and inspected by the F.D.I.C. Mr. Stevenson then contacted Mr. Chambers and told him of the tractor, that it was an F.D.I.C. tractor, and advised him that he should go to the auction and look at the tractor, which he did.

At the auction, immediately prior to the commencement of the bidding on the tractor, Mr. Kennington told Mr. Chambers and the other potential buyers that the tractor was an F.D.I.C. tractor. To potential buyers, this meant that the tractor had been repossessed by the F.D.I.C. from its previous owner rather than being one that the previous owner wanted to sell. In other words, having an origin in the F.D.I.C. rather than an individual owner made the tractor more attractive to potential buyers (who would bid more) because there was, more than likely, nothing about the tractor that made the previous owner want to sell it.

Just prior to auction, Mr. Chambers started the tractor's engine, but did not move it. Mr. Chambers testified that, immediately prior to starting the bidding on the tractor, Mr. Kennington announced to the crowd that the tractor was an F.D.I.C. tractor and that no bankers or F.D.I.C. employees could bid on it. Mr. Chambers won the bidding and bought the tractor. His check was made payable to Charles Rollins Auction Company.

With the assistance of his son, Mr. Chambers loaded the tractor onto his trailer and parked the trailer at his home until Monday morning when he delivered it to Columbia Equipment Company, owned and operated by Mr. Stevenson, for minor repairs to be made to it. After inspection by Jack Hicks, the service manager of Columbia, Mr. Chambers was informed that the tractor was in need of major repair. The invoice prepared by Mr. Hicks was introduced at trial and lists numerous problems, including replacing the clutch, transmission and brakes. In addition, there were metal shavings found in the oil and a tooth was broken off of the ring gear and pinion. The cost of repair was estimated to be, at the minimum, $15,000. Mr. Chambers authorized replacement of the clutch, which totaled $2,881, because the tractor could not be moved without this repair. (When Mr. Hicks "broke down" the tractor to inspect it, the clutch literally fell apart.)

*736 Mr. Chambers contacted Mr. Kennington, who offered to resell the tractor for him. According to Mr. Chambers, this was not an option because he did not want someone else to "buy" the same problem. Mr. Kennington refused to refund the purchase price; and, sometime later, Mr. Chambers discovered that the tractor had not been owned by the F.D.I.C., but by an individual named Paul Wilson.

Mr. Chambers named Paul Wilson as a defendant and, during deposition, asked Mr. Kennington where Mr. Wilson could be located. (There is some indication in the record that Mr. Kennington and Mr. Wilson were long-time, close friends.) Mr. Kennington provided an address in Canton, Mississippi. Mr. Chambers attempted, unsuccessfully, to locate and serve Mr. Wilson in Canton. After a continuance based on the failure to serve Mr. Wilson, the trial judge ordered Mr. Kennington to third party Mr. Wilson to insure that he would be served. Mr. Kennington refused to third party Mr. Wilson, but offered a different address for him in Camella, Georgia. The matter went to trial without Mr. Wilson. As previously stated, the trial court ordered rescission of the sale and awarded damages and attorney fees to Mr. Chambers.

DISCUSSION

Non-joinder of owner of tractor

In his first assignment of error, Mr. Kennington submits that Mr. Wilson was an indispensable party within the meaning of La. C.C.P. art. 641; and, therefore, proceeding with the trial of this matter in his absence was reversible error. We find no merit to this assignment.

La. C.C.P. art. 641 provides the circumstances wherein a party must be joined in an action for "just adjudication." Article 642 gives guidance to a court's determination of when joinder of a party is not feasible. These articles govern situations where the plaintiff has failed to join in the lawsuit a party whom the exceptor (or the court, if on its own motion) believes to be necessary to the adjudication of the claim(s) raised in the petition. There was, however, no "failure to join" such a party in the case sub judice. Mr. Wilson was a named defendant in Mr.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
796 So. 2d 733, 2001 WL 1142043, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/chambers-v-kennington-lactapp-2001.