Central Missouri Paving Co. v. United Mine Workers, District 14

749 F. Supp. 973, 137 L.R.R.M. (BNA) 2242, 1990 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14395, 1990 WL 165744
District Court, E.D. Missouri·Decided October 26, 1990·No. Nos. N90-0069C, N90-0088C·Published·Cited by 4 cases

Opinion

MEMORANDUM

GUNN, District Judge.

These matters are before the Court on the motion of United Mine Workers of America, International Union; United Mine Workers of America, District 14; and United Mine Workers of America, Local 7688 (collectively “the Union”) for a temporary restraining order. On October 15, 1990 this Court heard oral argument and received testimony from both parties in support of their respective positions on the motion. The Union seeks an injunction (1) barring Central Missouri Paving Co. (“the Company”) from expending its funds or distributing its assets, other than in the ordinary course of business; (2) mandating the Company’s compliance with the decision of the Arbitrator J. Mark Maclin in Arbitration Case No. 88-14-90-15 and with the decision of the Trustees of the UMWA Health and Retirement Funds in ROD Case No. 88-146; and (3) requiring the Company to return to arbitration to resolve the parties’ dispute as to the amount of back pay due pursuant to the decision of Arbitrator Joseph S. Cannavo, Jr. in Arbitration Case No. 88-14-90-14.

The Company opposes this motion, with respect to the first request, contending that the Union has failed to demonstrate a threat of irreparable harm. The Company further asserts that injunctive relief is unavailable with respect to the second and third requests because the collective bargaining agreement and thus, the agreement to arbitrate, are void.

The facts pertinent to the resolution of this motion are as follows. Central Missouri Paving Company is a Missouri corporation which has operated for twenty years as a paving contractor and material hauler. The Company submitted a successful bid on the Huntsville Gob Reclamation Project and in conjunction with its performance on this project; the Company executed a copy of the United Mine Workers’ of America [975] National Agreement (“National Agreement”) on November 2, 1988.

The National Agreement provides for the resolution of disputes concerning its meaning and application pursuant to a four-step grievance process culminating, where necessary, in binding arbitration. See National Agreement, Article XXIII, Section (c). As an exception to this general dispute resolution procedure, the Agreement provides that disputes concerning the “Employer benefit plan” established by the National Agreement shall be resolved by the Trustees of the UMWA Health and Retirement Funds (Trustees). See National Agreement, Article XX, Section (c)(3).

On April 28, 1989 the Company filed an unfair labor practice charge with the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) seeking recission of the National Agreement on the basis that the Union had not represented a majority of the Company’s workers on the date that the National Agreement was executed. On May 2, 1989 the Union filed a Request for Resolution of Dispute (ROD) with the Trustees claiming that the health insurance provided by the Company did not meet the standards set forth in the National Agreement. On June 7, 1989 the NLRB ruled in favor of the Company on the majority representation claim and issued a complaint against the Union. At this juncture, the Union and the Company entered into settlement negotiations.

The negotiations focused on two elements of the National Agreement: the Company’s participation in the UMWA 1950 Benefit Plan and Trust (1950 Trust) and the health insurance standards specified by the National Agreement. The Company sought to satisfy its obligation to provide health insurance by continuing its existing policy rather than obtaining the more expensive health insurance policy mandated by the National Agreement. In addition, the Company sought a waiver of its obligation to contribute to, and its contractual withdrawal liability under, the 1950 Trust.

On June 12, 1989 the parties reached an apparent settlement of their dispute. Pursuant to a Memorandum of Understanding signed by Wencil Eads, the Company’s president, and Lyle McGowan, on behalf of the Union, the Union agreed to waive application of the 1950 Trust to the Company. In a separate document the Company agreed to withdraw its NLRB charge and recognized the Union as the bargaining agent for its employees at the Huntsville Gob Reclamation site.

The Company contends that the parties also entered into an oral agreement to allow the Company to continue its existing health insurance policy rather than the more comprehensive policy required by the Agreement. The Union denies that such an agreement exists and asserts that the Company agreed on June 12 to honor the standards set forth in the National Agreement. The Company maintains that the Union representative requested that this portion of the settlement not be reduced to writing because he did not want it revealed to officials of the International Union. In addition, the Union feared that a written agreement could prove embarrassing if it fell into the hands of other employers who were signatories to the National Agreement.

In support of its position the Company offered the following evidence. Sharon Hunt, Wencil Eads’ secretary and the Company’s office manager, testified that she prepared, at Lyle McGowan’s behest, a letter to Richard Trumpka, president of the International Union, which reflected the parties' agreement concerning the continuation of the existing health insurance policies. See Company Exhibit D. Hunt further testified that McGowan refused to deliver the letter because it mentioned the health insurance issue. Thereafter, Hunt prepared a second letter in which she stated only that the Union would waive the application of the 1950 Trust to the Company in exchange for withdrawal of the NLRB complaint. See Union Exhibit 1.

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Central Missouri Paving Co. v. United Mine Workers, District 14, 749 F. Supp. 973, 137 L.R.R.M. (BNA) 2242, 1990 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 14395, 1990 WL 165744 (E.D. Mo. 1990).

749 F. Supp. 973 (Central Missouri Paving Co. v. United Mine Workers, District 14) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

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