Cathy Molnar v. Michael Astrue

CourtCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
DecidedAugust 27, 2010
Docket10-1493
StatusUnpublished

This text of Cathy Molnar v. Michael Astrue (Cathy Molnar v. Michael Astrue) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cathy Molnar v. Michael Astrue, (7th Cir. 2010).

Opinion

NONPRECEDENTIAL DISPOSITION To be cited only in accordance with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1

United States Court of Appeals For the Seventh Circuit Chicago, Illinois 60604

Argued July 8, 2010 Decided August 26, 2010

Before

WILLIAM J. BAUER, Circuit Judge

KENNETH F. RIPPLE, Circuit Judge

MICHAEL S. KANNE, Circuit Judge

No. 10‐1493

CATHY A. MOLNAR, Appeal from the United States District Plaintiff‐Appellant, Court for the Western District of Wisconsin. v. No. 3:09‐cv‐00522‐bbc MICHAEL J. ASTRUE, Barbara B. Crabb, Commissioner of Social Security, Judge. Defendant‐Appellee.

ORDER

Cathy Molnar claims that she is disabled by degenerative disc disease. The Social Security Administration denied her application for benefits after an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) concluded that her impairment is severe but not disabling. Ms. Molnar argues that the ALJ erroneously concluded that her disc disease is not per se disabling. Alternatively, she contends that the ALJ improperly discredited her complaints of pain when determining her residual functional capacity. Because the ALJ’s decision is supported by substantial evidence in the record, we uphold the finding that Ms. Molnar is not disabled. No. 10‐1493 Page 2

Ms. Molnar applied for disability insurance benefits and supplemental security income in February 2006. She had been laid off from her job as an administrative assistant in March 2005, and she claimed that after September 2005 she could no longer work due to degenerative disc disease. Ms. Molnar, who is 54 years old, has a high school education and previous work experience as a waitress, bartender and car salesperson.

Ms. Molnar’s medical issues began in 1997 when she injured her neck in a car accident and had corrective surgery. She returned to work full time, though in 2002 an MRI revealed degenerative changes in her lumbar spine and mild slippage of the vertebrae at the L4‐5 level. Surgery was recommended, but Ms. Molnar declined. She continued to experience pain, which over time spread from her lower back to her legs. Then in September 2005, after she was laid off, Ms. Molnar sought treatment from Dr. Jamie Pearson, who noted tenderness in her lower back but observed that she walked without difficulty and retained normal lateral motion and strength in her lower extremities. The doctor diagnosed her with degenerative arthritis of the lumbar spine and prescribed pain medication. Two epidural steroid injections reduced inflammation in her lower back, and Ms. Molnar reported that her pain had been cut in half.

In late 2005, Ms. Molnar also was experiencing increasing pain in her neck and upper extremities. An MRI revealed degenerative discopathy in the cervical spine. A neurosurgeon, Dr. Robert Roach, observed during a November consultation that Ms. Molnar walked with a mildly spastic gait yet exhibited normal motor strength in her lower extremities and nearly normal motor strength in her upper extremities. He diagnosed cervical myelopathy related to spinal stenosis and recommended surgery.

That same month Ms. Molnar had cervical fusion surgery, the same procedure used after her 1997 accident. Just a few weeks later she reported to Dr. Roach that the pain in her neck and upper extremities was gone. She was walking normally and had regained full motor strength in her upper and lower extremities. In December 2005, a month after the surgery, Ms. Molnar reported to Dr. Thomas Hinck, her primary physician, that she was “doing really well” with her cervical issues. A.R. 152. She noted continuing tenderness in her shoulders, but said that the numbness in her arms had diminished. The pain in her lower back had not subsided completely, but Ms. Molnar declined a refill of her pain medication, which she had been taking only occasionally. Just over a month later, however, Ms. Molnar applied for benefits.

Ms. Molnar returned to Dr. Hinck in April 2006 and reported that her lower back pain had worsened. He reviewed a new MRI and diagnosed her with degenerative lumbar spine disease, prescribed a pain killer and steroid, and recommended that she consult an orthopedic surgeon. Ms. Molnar consulted with two orthopedic surgeons, and both recommended fusion surgery to repair her lumbar spine. Both surgeons observed that Ms. Molnar walked with an No. 10‐1493 Page 3

abnormal gait and complained of pain when bending forward, but her strength in all muscle groups, the reflexes in her knees and ankles, and her performance on a straight‐leg raising test were all normal. In July 2006, Dr. Joseph Perra performed a spinal fusion in Ms. Molnar’s lower back.

That surgery was a success. A month later Ms. Molnar told Dr. Perra that she felt “wonderful” and could walk without pain for the first time in 15 years. A.R. 226. The surgeon confirmed that she was walking with a normal gait. He recommended physical therapy, and at her first session the therapist observed that Ms. Molnar could rise from a chair without difficulty, was able to move her neck freely and did not have obvious limitations. She had diminished strength in her right foot, but otherwise her strength in her lower extremities was normal. At her third session, Ms. Molnar expressed satisfaction with her progress and reported that she was able to do light yard work and function throughout the day. She added that she had spent two hours searching for agates in a gravel pit without experiencing any pain. In September 2006, she told the therapist that she was driving more and had experienced some stiffness in her neck as a result, but her lower back remained “quite good,” and she had been very active. A.R. 215. Ms. Molnar saw Dr. Perra in October 2006 and was able to move comfortably and had full strength in her lower extremities. Six months after her surgery, Ms. Molnar did not report any pain aside from occasional tenderness at the base of her spine and was able to bend forward 20 degrees without pain. Her gait was normal. One year after her surgery, in June 2007, Ms. Molnar reported no back pain, walked with a normal gait, and could bend forward without pain.

In November 2007, however, Ms. Molnar complained to Dr. Perra about increasing levels of pain in her arms and neck with numbness and tingling. Dr. Perra noted a diminished range of motion in the neck but also observed that Ms. Molnar retained full strength in her upper extremities. An MRI revealed some stenosis and a central disc herniation. Dr. Perra recommended a third cervical surgery, but Ms. Molnar decided to wait.

In December 2007, Dr. Hinck provided a list of work restrictions in connection with Ms. Molnar’s claim for benefits. He reported that she could occasionally lift from the floor up to 20 pounds, frequently lift from a table up to 20 pounds, frequently carry up to 20 pounds for less than 30 feet and occasionally carry up to 20 pounds for more than 30 feet. She could frequently push, pull and reach below shoulder level, but Dr. Hinck recommended against bending, climbing, crawling, duck walking, squatting, overhead lifting, or reaching at or above the shoulder. Additionally, he believed, Ms. Molnar could frequently engage in fine manipulation and simple grasping with both hands. He opined that Ms. Molnar would not need to lie down during an eight‐hour day but would miss on average two days of work per month. During an eight‐hour day, she would need to change positions frequently and could sit for five hours at most, stand for no more than three hours, and walk no more than three No. 10‐1493 Page 4

hours. Finally, he restricted Ms. Molnar from all activities involving unprotected heights and rotation of the head and neck, and limited her to only occasional side‐to‐side bending and rotation of the upper body.

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Bluebook (online)
Cathy Molnar v. Michael Astrue, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/cathy-molnar-v-michael-astrue-ca7-2010.