Bridget L. B. v. Commissioner of Social Security

CourtDistrict Court, W.D. New York
DecidedFebruary 13, 2026
Docket6:23-cv-06410
StatusUnknown

This text of Bridget L. B. v. Commissioner of Social Security (Bridget L. B. v. Commissioner of Social Security) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Bridget L. B. v. Commissioner of Social Security, (W.D.N.Y. 2026).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ___________________________________

BRIDGET L. B.,1

Plaintiff,

v. DECISION AND ORDER 6:23-CV-6410-A COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY,

Defendant. ____________________________________

INTRODUCTION Plaintiff Bridget Lynn B. (“Plaintiff”) brings this action seeking review of the Commissioner of Social Security’s final decision that denied Plaintiff’s applications for Disability Insurance Benefits (“DIB”) under Title II of the Social Security Act (“SSA”), and for Supplemental Security Income (“SSI”) under Title XVI of the SSA. The Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §§ 405(g) and 1383(c)(3). The parties have filed cross-motions for judgment on the pleadings pursuant to Rule 12(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (Dkt. Nos. 4, 5), and Plaintiff filed a reply (Dkt. No. 6). For the following reasons, the Commissioner’s motion (Dkt. No. 5) is GRANTED, and Plaintiff’s motion (Dkt. No. 4) is DENIED.

1 Consistent with this Court’s Standing Order dated November 18, 2020, and to better protect personal and medical information of non-governmental parties, this Decision and Order will identify Plaintiff using only her first name and last initial. PROCEDURAL HISTORY Plaintiff protectively filed her applications for DIB and SSI on May 4, 2020, at the age of 46, alleging disability as of February 20, 2020, based upon anxiety,

depression, diabetes, peripheral neuropathy,2 hypothyroidism, left knee surgery, tendonitis in shoulders, and a twice-broken right elbow that “sometimes locks up.” T. 64-65, 72-73.3 Plaintiff’s claims were initially denied, and again upon reconsideration. T. 124-133, 148-171. After requesting a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”), on December 15, 2021, Plaintiff and her attorney appeared at a telephonic hearing, at which Plaintiff and a Vocational Expert testified. T. 39-61. The ALJ issued an unfavorable decision finding Plaintiff not disabled

within the meaning of the SSA through January 18, 2022, the date of the administrative decision. T. 12-38. On May 26, 2023, the Appeals Council denied Plaintiff’s request for review and the ALJ’s decision became final. T. 1-6. This action seeks review of the Commissioner’s final decision. THE ALJ’S DECISION The ALJ followed the five-step sequential evaluation process that ALJs are

required to use in making disability determinations. See Schaal v. Apfel, 134 F.3d

2 “Peripheral neuropathy happens when the nerves that are located outside of the brain and spinal cord (peripheral nerves) are damaged. This condition often causes weakness, numbness and pain, usually in the hands and feet…One of the most common causes of neuropathy is diabetes.” Peripheral Neuropathy – Symptoms & causes, Mayo Clinic, https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peripheral- neuropathy/symptoms-causes/syc-20352061 (last visited Feb. 13, 2026).

3 “T. __” refers to the pagination located in the bottom, right-hand corner of the administrative transcript at Dkt. No. 3. 496, 500-01 (2d Cir. 1998) (summarizing the standard of review and the five-step process); Burgess v. Astrue, 537 F.3d 117, 128 (2d Cir. 2008) (same); see also 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1505 (basic definition of disability), 404.1520 (describing the five-step

process for DIB determinations), 416.920 (the same for SSI determinations). At the outset, the ALJ found that with respect to Plaintiff’s DIB claim, Plaintiff met the insured status requirements of the SSA through September 30, 2020.4 At step one of the five-step sequential analysis, the ALJ found that Plaintiff had not engaged in substantial gainful activity since the alleged disability onset date of February 20, 2020. T. 17. At step two, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff had several nonsevere

impairments, as well as the following severe impairments: “obesity, diabetes mellitus, diabetic neuropathy, bilateral cubital tunnel syndrome, trigger finger, bilateral knee degenerative joint disease and torn menisci status post left knee arthroscopy, bilateral degenerative changes and calcific tendinitis in the shoulders, depressive disorder, and anxiety disorder.” T. 17. The ALJ noted these severe impairments “significantly limit the [Plaintiff’s] ability to perform basic work activities

as required by SSR 85-28.” T. 18. The ALJ concluded at step three, however, that Plaintiff’s impairments did not, individually or in combination, meet or medically equal the severity of one of the listed impairments in 20 C.F.R. Part 404, Subpart P, Appendix 1. T. 19.

4 Claimants must meet the insured status requirements of the SSA to be eligible for DIB. See 20 C.F.R. § 404.130. After considering the entire record and before proceeding to step four, the ALJ determined Plaintiff had the residual functional capacity (“RFC”)5 to perform sedentary work as defined in 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1567(a) and 416.967(a), with the

following limitations: [Plaintiff] can stand and walk about two hours total and sit up to eight hours total in an eight-hour workday with normal breaks; can lift, carry, push, and pull up to 10 pounds occasionally; can never climb ladders, ropes, or scaffolds; must avoid all exposure to unprotected heights and dangerous machinery; can frequently reach overhead, handle, and finger bilaterally; can occasionally operate bilateral foot controls; can occasionally climb ramps and stairs, balance, stoop, kneel, crouch, and crawl; and is limited to simple routine tasks in a work environment that involves only simple work-related decisions with few, if any, workplace changes and that is free from fast-paced production.

T. 21. At step four, the ALJ determined that Plaintiff was unable to perform any past relevant work. T. 30. But given Plaintiff’s age, education, and her RFC, at step five, the ALJ found that there were jobs existing in significant numbers in the national economy that Plaintiff could perform. T. 31. Consequently, the ALJ found that Plaintiff was not disabled from February 20, 2020, through the date of his decision, and denied her claims. T. 32.

5 “A plaintiff’s RFC is the most that a claimant can do despite their impairments and is determined by assessing all the relevant evidence.” Sheila C. v. O’Malley, 24-CV-00002 (RMS), 2025 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 816, *19 (D. Conn. Jan. 3, 2025) (citing 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1545(a)(1), 416.945(a)(1)). STANDARD OF REVIEW “In reviewing a final decision of the SSA, [a district court] is limited to determining whether the SSA’s conclusions were supported by substantial evidence

in the record and were based on a correct legal standard.” Talavera v. Astrue, 697 F.3d 145, 151 (2d Cir. 2012) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted); see 42 U.S.C. § 405(g).

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Related

Burgess v. Astrue
537 F.3d 117 (Second Circuit, 2008)
Richardson v. Perales
402 U.S. 389 (Supreme Court, 1971)
Talavera v. Comm’r of Social Security
697 F.3d 145 (Second Circuit, 2012)
Matta v. Astrue
508 F. App'x 53 (Second Circuit, 2013)
Poupore v. Astrue
566 F.3d 303 (Second Circuit, 2009)
Camille v. Colvin
652 F. App'x 25 (Second Circuit, 2016)
Janes v. Berryhill
710 F. App'x 33 (Second Circuit, 2018)
Camille v. Colvin
104 F. Supp. 3d 329 (W.D. New York, 2015)

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