Brazzale v. Barnhart

184 F. Supp. 2d 777, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 818, 2002 WL 63084
CourtDistrict Court, N.D. Illinois
DecidedJanuary 16, 2002
Docket00 C 8109
StatusPublished

This text of 184 F. Supp. 2d 777 (Brazzale v. Barnhart) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Brazzale v. Barnhart, 184 F. Supp. 2d 777, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 818, 2002 WL 63084 (N.D. Ill. 2002).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

LEVIN, United States Magistrate Judge.

Plaintiff Joseph Brazzale (“Plaintiff’) brings this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) for judicial review of the final decision of the Commissioner (the “Commissioner”) of the Social Security Administration (the “SSA”) denying his application for Disability Insurance Benefits (“DIB”) under Title II of the Social Security Act (the “Act”). Before the Court are the parties cross-motions for summary judgment. For the reasons set forth below, the Court remands the cause for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.

PROCEDURAL HISTORY

On July 6, 1999, Plaintiff applied for DIB alleging that he became disabled on October 26, 1997, due to fractured legs he sustained when he was struck by an automobile, and a subarachnoid hemorrhage. 1 (R. 114, 126.) Plaintiffs initial application for benefits was denied, and subsequently, upon review, Plaintiffs reconsideration request was also denied. (R. 92, 97). On February 28, 2000, an administrative hearing was held before an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”). At the hearing, Plaintiff testified and was represented by counsel. (R. 21-79.) On April 5, 2000, the ALJ issued his decision finding that Plaintiff was not disabled because he could perform a significant number of jobs in the national economy. (R. 11-17.) The Appeals Council, subsequently, denied Plaintiffs request for review, and the ALJ’s decision became the agency’s final decision. (R. 4-5.) Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), Plaintiff initiated this civil action for judicial review of the Commissioner’s final decision.

BACKGROUND FACTS

I. PLAINTIFF’S BACKGROUND

Plaintiff was born on February 8, 1978. (R. 114.) Plaintiff graduated from high school, and worked as a grocery store stock clerk, sporting goods salesman, and plumbing laborer. (R. 127, 131.) Plaintiff stopped working in October, 1997, when he was struck by an automobile. (R. 19.)

*779 II. MEDICAL EVIDENCE

On October 27, 1997, Plaintiff was hit by an automobile. (R. 168.) Plaintiff sustained bilateral tibia and fibula fractures, along with a right ankle fracture. (R. 168-69.) Dr. James R. Davis (orthopedic surgeon) surgically repaired the leg fractures using a rod and screws in each tibia, and a single screw in the right ankle. (R. 180, 324-27.) Plaintiff was discharged from the hospital one week later, and subsequently, received physical therapy. (R. 168, 220.)

In March 1998, the screw was removed from Plaintiffs right leg. (R. 328-29.) In April 1998, Plaintiff walked without pain and had no significant complaints. (R. 205.) Dr. Davis, however, noted that there was an area of malunion over the right tibia. (R. 205.)

On May 7, 1998, Plaintiff received treatment from Dr. Richard A. Berger (orthopedic surgeon). (R. 238.) Dr. Berger reported that Plaintiff had slightly weak plantar flexion and a valgus alignment of his right tibia (i.e., his right leg was turned outward), but he had normal motor function and no neurological abnormalities. (R. 238.) The following week, Dr. Davis suggested that Plaintiff undergo surgery to straighten the tibia. (R. 203.) On July 8, 1998, Dr. Davis surgically removed the right ankle screw and the old right tibia rod and screws, and put in a new rod and screws. (R. 191, 193, 216-219, 330-33.)

On July 24, 1998, Plaintiff walked without assistance and had no complaints. (R. 199.) Dr. Davis recommended physical therapy to strengthen the posterior tibialis tendon. (R. 199.) On August 4, 1998, Plaintiffs x-rays showed that the right tibia was “beginning to heal up quite nicely.” (R.196.) By the end of August, Plaintiff stated that his right leg was only “slightly painful” and he was able to walk “quite nicely.” (R. 195.) Plaintiffs x-rays showed increased healing where the new rod was placed, but Plaintiffs right ankle was still weaker than his left ankle. (R. 195.)

On September 25,1998, Plaintiff told Dr. Davis that “occasionally he ha[d] pain following strenuous work.” (R. 191, 193.) Plaintiff also stated that he was “back to about 70% of his previous function” and could walk and ride his bike without difficulty. (R. 191, 193.) Plaintiff reported that he only occasionally needed to take Tylenol. (R. 191, 193.) Dr. Davis reported that Plaintiffs right quadriceps was weaker than before, but that his right hamstring was stronger, and his right ankle had improved significantly. (R. 191.) Plaintiff, however, still had difficulty lifting his own weight with his right foot. (R. 192, 194.) The x-rays, however, showed “good callous formation.” Dr. Davis reported that Plaintiffs condition was stable, and recommended that he continue physical therapy and get a work capacity evaluation. (R. 192,194.)

On October 6, 1998, Plaintiff underwent a work capacity evaluation at Ingalls Center for Outpatient Rehabilitation. (R. 220.) Ms. Carolyn Day, Case Manager, Work Services evaluated Plaintiff and found that he had a moderately limited range of right ankle motion; however, he had normal ankle strength. (R. 222.) Plaintiff could (1) lift seventy-five pounds from the floor to over his head; (2) lift fifty-eight pounds from the floor to knuckle level; (3) carry sixty-one pounds at shoulder level; (4) frequently lift twenty-three pounds from the floor to his waist; and (5) frequently lift thirty-three pounds from his waist to shoulder level. (R. 220.) According to Ms. Day, Plaintiff was able to function at the medium-to-medium-heavy level of exertion. (R. 220.) Ms. Day concluded that Plaintiff could not return to his former plumbing job, and recommended a three-week work conditioning program, *780 followed by a two or three-week work hardening program. (R. 222.)

On October 23, 1998, Plaintiff told Dr. Davis that he was going to return to school so that he could pursue a new career. (R. 189.) Dr. Davis reported that Plaintiff had a full range of right knee motion and that the right tibia x-rays looked “quite nice[ ].” (R. 189.) Plaintiff, however, still had a limited range of ankle motion, and Dr. Davis suggested that Plaintiff continue his exercises. (R. 189.) Plaintiff stated that he did not wish to do so. (R. 189.) Plaintiff requested a disability evaluation, but Dr. Davis indicated that he did not perform this type of evaluation. (R. 189.) Dr. Davis, however, told Plaintiff that his partner, Dr. Schleuter, performed disability evaluations, and that he would give Plaintiff a referral for the evaluation. (R. 189.)

On November 18, 1998, Mr. Doug Bradley, a physical therapist with Work Conditioning Systems evaluated Plaintiffs functional work capacity. (R. 229.) Plaintiff told Mr. Bradley that he had pain when he squatted, knelt down and walked for more than one mile. (R. 230.) Mr. Bradley assessed Plaintiffs condition and found that Plaintiffs (1) right hip extension strength had decreased by fifty percent; (2) right-sided carrying ability had decreased by twenty-five percent; (3) right leg stability had decreased by thirty-five percent; and (4) right gastric/soleus and dorsiflexion had decreased by forty percent. (R. 230.) Mr.

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184 F. Supp. 2d 777, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 818, 2002 WL 63084, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/brazzale-v-barnhart-ilnd-2002.