Boieru v. State Employment Relations Board

560 N.E.2d 801, 54 Ohio App. 3d 23, 1988 Ohio App. LEXIS 4247
CourtOhio Court of Appeals
DecidedOctober 31, 1988
Docket54341 and 54374
StatusPublished
Cited by18 cases

This text of 560 N.E.2d 801 (Boieru v. State Employment Relations Board) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Ohio Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Boieru v. State Employment Relations Board, 560 N.E.2d 801, 54 Ohio App. 3d 23, 1988 Ohio App. LEXIS 4247 (Ohio Ct. App. 1988).

Opinion

Krupansky, J.

On January 23, 1987, Olga Boieru, charging party-appellant, filed notice of appeal with the Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court in case No. 123147 pursuant to R.C. 4117.13(D) from an adverse decision of the State Employment Relations Board (“SERB”) denying her motion for reconsideration. SERB, on November 20, 1986, initially issued an order dismissing Boieru’s charge of *24 unfair labor practices committed by Boieru’s collective bargaining representative, the Cuyahoga County Library Union (“CCLU”), as untimely filed pursuant to R.C. 4117.12. On December 1, 1986, Boieru filed a request or motion for reconsideration dated November 26, 1986. On January 8, 1987, SERB denied the motion for reconsideration.

Subsequent to Boieru’s filing a notice of appeal with the court of common pleas, both SERB and CCLU filed motions to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction and/or summary judgment motions. The common pleas court granted both these motions. Judgment was journalized July 20, 1987.

Boieru filed notice of appeal from the court of common pleas decision on August 17, 1987. CCLU filed notice of cross-appeal on August 25, 1987. SERB filed notice of cross-appeal on August 31, 1987.

SERB’S cross-appeal is dismissed pursuant to App. R. 3(A) since the cross-appeal was untimely filed as provided in App. R. 4(A). However, the merits of SERB’S contentions on appeal will necessarily be addressed in the discussion of Boieru’s assigned errors.

App. R. 4(A) provides in pertinent part:

“Appeals in Civil Cases. In a civil case the notice of appeal required by Rule 3 shall be filed with the clerk of the trial court within thirty days of the date of the entry of the judgment or order appealed from. A notice of appeal filed before entry of such judgment or order shall be treated as filed after such entry and on the day thereof. If a timely notice of appeal is filed by a party, any other party may file a notice of appeal within ten days of the date on which the first notice of appeal was filed, or within the time otherwise prescribed by this subdivision, whichever period last expires.” (Emphasis added.)

All cross-appeals sub judice in order to have been filed timely should have been filed within ten days of filing of the first notice of appeal, i.e., no later than August 27,1987. Since final judgment was entered July 20, 1987, the thirty-day period to file a notice of appeal expired August 19, 1987. However, since the first notice of appeal was filed August 17, 1987, cross-appellant had ten days in which to file its cross-appeal or until August 27, 1987, thereby extending the original thirty-day period to appeal. All cross-appeals in order to be timely filed must be filed within thirty days from jour-nalization of judgment or ten days from filing of the first notice of appeal, whichever period is longer. SERB did not file notice of cross-appeal until August 31, 1987. Hence, the time for filing notice of cross-appeal expired prior to SERB filing its notice. Accordingly, SERB’s cross-appeal is dismissed.

CCLU’s cross-assignments of error and Boieru’s assignment of error No. 3 will be discussed before discussing the merits of Boieru’s remaining assignments of error. CCLU assigned two errors on cross-appeal. CCLU’s cross-assignments of error Nos. 1 and 2 follow:

“I. The court of common pleas er-rored [sic] by failing to make findings of fact and conclusions of law pursuant to its Rule 19(B).

“II. The court of common pleas er-rored [sic] by failing to specifically state its findings:

“A. That Boieru’s appeal was untimely filed as a matter of law.

“B. That a motion for reconsideration does not exist for actions under the State Employment Relations Board as a matter of law.

“C. That Boieru’s motion for reconsideration was moot since the dismissal of her unfair labor practice charge was final as a matter of law.

“D. That the State Employment *25 Relations Boards [sic] denial of the motion for reconsideration was supported by substantial evidence and therefore conclusive under Ohio Revised Code Section 4117.13(D) as a matter of law.

“E. That neither the denial of a motion for reconsideration or [sic] the dismissal of an unfair labor practice charge constitute final appealable orders under Ohio Revised Code Section 4117.13(D) as a matter of law.”

Boieru’s assignment of error No. 3 follows:

“HI. The trial court abused its discretion by refusing to delineate its reasons for granting and the findings [sic] in support of the dismissals.”

CCLÜ’s cross-assignments of error Nos. 1 and 2 and Boieru’s assignment of error No. 3 lack merit.

Civ. R. 52 provides in pertinent part:

“When questions of fact are tried by the court without a jury, judgment may be general for the prevailing party unless one of. the parties in writing or orally in open court requests otherwise before the journal entry of a final order, judgment, or decree has been approved by the court in writing and filed with the clerk of the court for journalization, or not later than seven days after the party filing the request has been given notice of the court’s announcement of its decision, whichever is later, in which case, the court shall state in writing the conclusions of fact found separately from the conclusions of law.

“When a request for findings of fact and conclusions of law is made, the court, in its discretion, may require any or all of the parties to submit proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law; however, only those findings of fact and conclusions of law made by the court shall form part of the record.

“Findings of fact and conclusions of law required by this rule and by Rule U 1(B)(2) are unnecessary wpon all other motions including those pursuant to Rule 12, Rule 55 and Rule 56. ’’(Emphasis added.)

Civ. R. 52 clearly states findings of fact and conclusions of law are unnecessary upon motions made pursuant to Civ. R. 12 and 56. In the case sub judice, whether the motions to dismiss filed by CCLU and SERB are categorized as motions made pursuant to Civ. R. 12 or 56, the court of common pleas was not required to issue separate findings of fact and conclusions of law.

CCLU’s reliance on Cuyahoga Common Pleas Local R. 19(B) is misplaced. Local R. 19(B) provides in pertinent part:

“Request for Findings by the Court. When a request for findings of fact and conclusions of law is made, the judge shall direct the party making the written request to prepare, within five (5) days, proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law and submit them to the opposing counsel. Within ten (10) days after its receipt by the opposing counsel, the proposed findings shall be submitted to the Court with objections and counter proposals, if any, in writing; however, only those findings of fact and conclusions of law made by the Court shall form part of the record.”

The court of common pleas has discretion in interpreting its own local rules of court. See Paugh & Farmer, Inc. v. Menorah Home for Jewish Aged, (1984), 15 Ohio St. 3d 44, 15 OBR 142, 472 N.E.

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Bluebook (online)
560 N.E.2d 801, 54 Ohio App. 3d 23, 1988 Ohio App. LEXIS 4247, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/boieru-v-state-employment-relations-board-ohioctapp-1988.