Boaz Well Service, Inc. v. Carter

437 S.W.2d 38, 1969 Tex. App. LEXIS 2677
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas
DecidedJanuary 10, 1969
Docket16979
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 437 S.W.2d 38 (Boaz Well Service, Inc. v. Carter) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Texas primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Boaz Well Service, Inc. v. Carter, 437 S.W.2d 38, 1969 Tex. App. LEXIS 2677 (Tex. Ct. App. 1969).

Opinion

OPINION

LANGDON, Justice.

The plaintiff, Boaz Well Service, Inc., appellant, initiated suit against defendant, Barney Carter, appellee, to recover a delinquent account for well services rendered by it for Carter on properties the latter owned and operated. It is undisputed that services were requested by Carter and that a rig and crew were dispatched to his location. The case was tried to a jury.

The plaintiff alleged that during the latter part of August and first part of September, 1966, it had furnished certain well services to one of defendant’s rigs. An itemized statement, Exhibit A, reflecting such services, was attached to and by reference incorporated as part of the petition. The sum alleged to be due as reflected by such itemized statement was $973.04 plus accrued interest (statutory) since January 1, 1967. It was further alleged that defendant, though often requested to pay the account, has failed and refused and still fails and refuses to pay the same or any part thereof. Attorney’s fee under Art. 2226, Vernon’s Ann.Tex.St., in the amount of $500.00 was prayed for as was the item of interest, “and such other and further relief, general and special, at law and in equity, as plaintiff may show itself justly entitled.”

On the morning of the trial defendant filed his second amended original answer, similar in wording to his first amended original answer except in it he acknowledged that all except $340.00 (representing charges for “standby time”) of the claim was owed and deposited in the registry of the court the sum of $633.04. This left in issue only the sum of $340.00 of the total amount of the claim sued for.

The defendant contended by way of defense that he had a trade or understanding with the plaintiff that he would not have to pay for “standby time” (included in the invoices submitted to him by the plaintiff) which time is usually and customarily paid for by a recipient of such services.

During trial it developed that defendant was not relying on his alleged trade with the plaintiff but was claiming to have released the rig for return to plaintiff’s yard with its crew. Thus the issue was whether or not he had released the rig and crew for the period with which he was charged for “standby time” rather than whether he had a trade with plaintiff to the effect he would not have to pay for “standby time.”

Two issues were submitted to the jury. The answers thereto were essentially as follows: First — The defendant did on August 29, 1966, release from further work on the well the plaintiff’s machinery and crew. Second — From a preponderance of the evidence the amount of money, if any, found to be a reasonable attorney’s fee for the plaintiff was “None.”

The plaintiff’s motion for judgment non obstante veredicto was overruled. Defendant’s motion for judgment on the verdict was granted. Omitting formal declarations the judgment read: “It is, therefore, ordered, adjudged and decreed that Plaintiff, Boaz Well Service, Inc., take nothing by its cause of action asserted in this case and that all costs shall be taxed against Plaintiff, Boaz Well Service, Inc., for which execution may issue. * * * Signed, rendered and entered this 16 day of April, 1968.”

The plaintiff on appeal contends that the court erred in failing to grant its motion for judgment non obstante veredicto, in overruling its motion for new trial and in rendering judgment on the verdict because the evidence in the case conclusively establishes that $300.00 was a reasonable attorney’s fee and because there was no evidence or insufficient evidence to support the finding of the jury that “None” would be a reasonable fee and that such finding is against the great weight and over *40 whelming preponderance of the evidence (points 1 through 4). Points five (5) and six (6), respectively, complain of the court’s failure to grant statutory interest and recovery of court costs.

We reverse and render the judgment in part and reverse and remand as to part.

In order to portray the events which transpired in these proceedings they are set forth in chronological order as follows:

October 30, 1967 — Plaintiff’s original petition was filed. (This was approximately 14 months after invoices for the services rendered were mailed to the defendant.)

November 24, 1967 — Defendant filed his answer, a general denial.

February 13, 1968 — Defendant’s first amended original answer (verified) was filed.

February 19, 1968 — Case was called to trial and both parties announced ready. (Another case was tried ahead of it and case was reached on Wednesday, February 21, 1968.)

February 21, 1968 — Case went to trial. At 8:45 A.M. on this same date defendant’s Second Amended Original Answer (verified) was filed. Paragraph V of such answer reads as follows:

“Defendant denies all and singular the allegations in Plaintiff’s Original Petition, except as to the sum of SIX HUNDRED THIRTY THREE AND 04/100 ($633.04) DOLLARS, part of the sum of money in said Petition mentioned, Defendant says that when the same became due and payable, he, the Defendant, was and from thence hitherto has been and still is ready and willing to pay the same; and the said Defendant now brings the said sum of SIX HUNDRED THIRTY-THREE AND 04/100 ($633.04) DOLLARS so tendered into court here, ready to he paid to the said Plaintiff; demands strict proof thereof and of this puts himself upon the country.” (Emphasis ours.)

The italicized portions of paragraph V above set forth reflect an admission by the defendant that the sum of $633.04 represents part of the sum of money or claim for which he was sued. It further indicates that the tender was made subject to “strict proof” before “ready to be paid.”

It is not apparent from the record that the plaintiff was aware of the filing of the second amended original answer containing defendant’s tender of the $633.04 until at the time defendant referred to it while on the witness stand on direct examination.

It is undisputed that invoices for the services rendered by the plaintiff were mailed to Carter in September of 1966. Admittedly the invoices were received. Mr. Boaz testified that when the account was seven months old and still unpaid he wrote to the defendant, Barney Carter, inquiring about the account and whether the invoices had been received. His letter was ignored. Thereafter he wrote Barney Carter a second letter concerning the account. It likewise was ignored. Testimony concerning the letters was not refuted by Carter. There is no denial in his testimony concerning his receipt of these letters.

The record as a whole is silent as a tomb as to any desire or willingness on the part of the defendant to pay the account or any part thereof — prior to filing of his second original amended answer in which he acknowledged that he did owe $633.04 of such account.

As a result of the suit the plaintiff collected $633.04 of his total claim of $973.04 exclusive of interest and attorney’s fees.

Article 2226, V.A.T.S., p. 56, “Attorney’s fees,” provides that: “Any person having a valid claim against a person or corporation for personal services rendered, labor done, material furnished, * * * or suits founded upon a sworn account or accounts, may present the same to such person

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
437 S.W.2d 38, 1969 Tex. App. LEXIS 2677, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/boaz-well-service-inc-v-carter-texapp-1969.