Black v. Commissioner

36 B.T.A. 346, 1937 BTA LEXIS 728
CourtUnited States Board of Tax Appeals
DecidedJuly 20, 1937
DocketDocket No. 86961.
StatusPublished
Cited by14 cases

This text of 36 B.T.A. 346 (Black v. Commissioner) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Board of Tax Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Black v. Commissioner, 36 B.T.A. 346, 1937 BTA LEXIS 728 (bta 1937).

Opinion

OPINION.

Sternhagen :

The Commissioner determined a deficiency of $2,559.56 in petitioner’s individual income tax for 1934. Aside from minor adjustments which are not assailed, the Commissioner included in petitioner’s income $8,000 dividends on corporate shares held by four trusts created by petitioner in 1933, of each of which petitioner’s wife and three minor children were the respective beneficiaries. This inclusion the petitioner assails.

We are of opinion that the Commissioner’s determination is in error. The trusts were complete and irrevocable. Petitioner had no right to the income either presently or prospectively, and none of it actually came to him. He did not benefit by its use for the support and maintenance of his wife and children or in discharge of any other of his own obligations (cf. Commissioner v. Grosvenor, 85 Fed. (2d) 2), and the trusts were at all times administered with a strict regard for their separate jural personalities (cf. William C. Rands, 34 B. T. A. 1107). There is no occasion, therefore, to regard the income as constructively received by petitioner.

The uncontested adjustments will result in increasing the net income, and therefore require redetermination of the deficiency.

Judgment will be entered under Rule 50.

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Related

Obering v. Commissioner
7 T.C.M. 84 (U.S. Tax Court, 1948)
Johnson v. Commissioner
5 T.C.M. 241 (U.S. Tax Court, 1946)
Hopkins v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue
144 F.2d 683 (Sixth Circuit, 1944)
Borroughs v. McColgan
133 P.2d 385 (California Supreme Court, 1943)
Ayer v. Commissioner
45 B.T.A. 146 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1941)
Hoover v. Commissioner
42 B.T.A. 289 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1940)
Heller v. Commissioner
41 B.T.A. 1020 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1940)
Chandler v. Commissioner
41 B.T.A. 165 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1940)
Pyeatt v. Commissioner
39 B.T.A. 774 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1939)
Tiernan v. Commissioner
37 B.T.A. 1048 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1938)
Hudson v. Jones
22 F. Supp. 938 (W.D. Oklahoma, 1938)
Leonard v. Commissioner
36 B.T.A. 563 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1937)
Black v. Commissioner
36 B.T.A. 346 (Board of Tax Appeals, 1937)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
36 B.T.A. 346, 1937 BTA LEXIS 728, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/black-v-commissioner-bta-1937.