Ansara v. State Farm Insurance

Michigan Court of Appeals

Ansara v. State Farm Insurance

523 N.W.2d 899, 207 Mich. App. 320

CourtMichigan Court of Appeals

DecidedOctober 17, 1994

DocketDocket 157737

StatusPublished

Cited by7 cases

This text of 523 N.W.2d 899 (Ansara v. State Farm Insurance) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Michigan Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Ansara v. State Farm Insurance, 523 N.W.2d 899, 207 Mich. App. 320 (Mich. Ct. App. 1994).

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Opinions

Fitzgerald, J.

Plaintiff appeals from an order of the circuit court granting summary disposition in favor of defendant pursuant to MCR 2.116(C)(10) on plaintiff’s claim for first-party no-fault insurance benefits. We reverse.

According to plaintiff, he was injured when he was proceeding to reenter his vehicle after assisting his wife into the vehicle. Specifically, plaintiff states that he had entered his car, started it, and switched on the air conditioner. He then got out of the vehicle, leaving the driver’s side door open, and walked around the car to open the front passenger door and to assist his wife in securing their grandson in a child-restraint device. He also assisted his wife in entering the car and closing the passenger door. Plaintiff then walked around the rear of the car and, while approaching the driver’s side door to again enter the vehicle, he stepped upon a stone or other debris, resulting in a fracture of his ankle. Plaintiff states that he was approximately one foot away from the driver’s seat at the time of the injury, that he caught himself on the car and sat on the car seat after the injury.

On appeal, plaintiff argues that the trial court erred in concluding that there was no genuine issue of material fact that plaintiff was not entering into a motor vehicle at the time of his injury under MCL 500.3106(c); MSA 24.13106(c).¹ We agree. The distinction to be drawn in this case is, [322]*322we believe, that posed between King v Aetna Casualty & Surety Co, 118 Mich App 648; 325 NW2d 528 (1982), and Hunt v Citizens'Ins Co, 183 Mich App 660; 455 NW2d 384 (1990). In King, this Court concluded that the plaintiff was not entering a motor vehicle when he slipped on ice as he was reaching to unlock the car door, with his hand approximately two inches away from the car at the time of the fall. In Hunt, on the other hand, this Court concluded that the plaintiff was in the process of entering a motor vehicle when struck by another vehicle where he had his car keys in his hand and his left hand was on the car door. This Court concluded that there was a sufficient nexus between the use of the vehicle and the injury to give rise to coverage. Id. at 664. The case at bar is closer factually to Hunt than it is to King. Accordingly, the trial court erred in granting summary disposition in favor of defendant.

Reversed and remanded. We do not retain jurisdiction.

T. S. Eveland, J., concurred.

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Fitzgerald, J.

Plaintiff appeals from an order of the circuit court granting summary disposition in favor of defendant pursuant to MCR 2.116(C)(10) on plaintiff’s claim for first-party no-fault insurance benefits. We reverse.

According to plaintiff, he was injured when he was proceeding to reenter his vehicle after assisting his wife into the vehicle. Specifically, plaintiff states that he had entered his car, started it, and switched on the air conditioner. He then got out of the vehicle, leaving the driver’s side door open, and walked around the car to open the front passenger door and to assist his wife in securing their grandson in a child-restraint device. He also assisted his wife in entering the car and closing the passenger door. Plaintiff then walked around the rear of the car and, while approaching the driver’s side door to again enter the vehicle, he stepped upon a stone or other debris, resulting in a fracture of his ankle. Plaintiff states that he was approximately one foot away from the driver’s seat at the time of the injury, that he caught himself on the car and sat on the car seat after the injury.

On appeal, plaintiff argues that the trial court erred in concluding that there was no genuine issue of material fact that plaintiff was not entering into a motor vehicle at the time of his injury under MCL 500.3106(c); MSA 24.13106(c).¹ We agree. The distinction to be drawn in this case is, [322]*322we believe, that posed between King v Aetna Casualty & Surety Co, 118 Mich App 648; 325 NW2d 528 (1982), and Hunt v Citizens'Ins Co, 183 Mich App 660; 455 NW2d 384 (1990). In King, this Court concluded that the plaintiff was not entering a motor vehicle when he slipped on ice as he was reaching to unlock the car door, with his hand approximately two inches away from the car at the time of the fall. In Hunt, on the other hand, this Court concluded that the plaintiff was in the process of entering a motor vehicle when struck by another vehicle where he had his car keys in his hand and his left hand was on the car door. This Court concluded that there was a sufficient nexus between the use of the vehicle and the injury to give rise to coverage. Id. at 664. The case at bar is closer factually to Hunt than it is to King. Accordingly, the trial court erred in granting summary disposition in favor of defendant.

Reversed and remanded. We do not retain jurisdiction.

T. S. Eveland, J., concurred.

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523 N.W.2d 899, 207 Mich. App. 320, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/ansara-v-state-farm-insurance-michctapp-1994.

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