Aldrich v. Commissioner of Social Security

CourtDistrict Court, W.D. Kentucky
DecidedFebruary 20, 2020
Docket4:18-cv-00165
StatusUnknown

This text of Aldrich v. Commissioner of Social Security (Aldrich v. Commissioner of Social Security) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, W.D. Kentucky primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Aldrich v. Commissioner of Social Security, (W.D. Ky. 2020).

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF KENTUCKY OWENSBORO DIVISION CIVIL ACTION NO. 4:18-CV-00165-HBB

BRIAN ALDRICH PLAINTIFF

VS.

ANDREW SAUL, COMMISSIONER SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION DEFENDANT

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

BACKGROUND Before the Court is the complaint (DN 1) of Brian Aldrich (APlaintiff@) seeking judicial review of the final decision of the Commissioner pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). Both the Plaintiff (DN 15) and Defendant (DN 32) have filed a Fact and Law Summary. For the reasons that follow, the final decision of the Commissioner is AFFIRMED, and judgment is GRANTED for the Commissioner. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(c) and Fed.R.Civ.P. 73, the parties have consented to the undersigned United States Magistrate Judge conducting all further proceedings in this case, including issuance of a memorandum opinion and entry of judgment, with direct review by the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals in the event an appeal is filed (DN 10). By Order entered December 21, 2018 (DN 11), the parties were notified that oral arguments would not be held unless a written request therefor was filed and granted. No such request was filed.

1 FINDINGS OF FACT On July 11, 2013, Plaintiff protectively filed an application for Disability Insurance Benefits (Tr. 58). Plaintiff alleged his disability began on June 6, 2012 (Id.). Administrative Law Judge Marci P. Eaton (“ALJ Eaton”) conducted a video hearing from Paducah, Kentucky on July 7, 2015 (Id.). Plaintiff and his attorney M. Michelle Cecil participated from Owensboro, Kentucky (Id.). James B. Adams, an impartial vocational expert, testified during the video hearing (Id.). In a decision dated November 23, 2015, ALJ Eaton denied Plaintiff’s application for Disability Insurance Benefits (Tr. 58-66). ALJ Eaton found that Plaintiff’s degenerative disc

disease of the lumbar spine to be a severe impairment (Tr. 61). At the fourth step, ALJ Eaton found that Plaintiff has the residual functional capacity to perform a range of light work because he can occasionally lift and/or carry 20 pounds and frequently lift and/or carry 10 pounds; he can stand and/or walk for six hours in an eight-hour workday; he can sit for six hours in an eight-hour workday and is unlimited in his ability to push and/or pull within the 20-pound limit; he can occasionally climb ramps or stairs and should avoid climbing ladders, ropes or scaffolds; he can occasionally stoop, kneel, crouch and crawl; and he should avoid concentrated exposure to moving machinery and unprotected heights (Tr. 62). Although ALJ Eaton found that Plaintiff was unable to perform any past relevant work, she did determine that Plaintiff can perform a significant number of jobs that exist in the national economy considering his age, education, work experience,

and RFC (Tr. 65-66). ALJ Eaton concluded that Plaintiff had not been under a disability, as

2 defined in the Social Security Act, from June 6, 2012 through the date of the decision, November 23, 2015 (Tr. 66). There is no indication in the record that Plaintiff timely filed a request for the Appeals Council to review ALJ Eaton’s decision. Plaintiff protectively filed an application for Disability Insurance Benefits on January 13, 2016 (Tr. 15, 170-72, 173-74). Plaintiff alleged that he became disabled on June 6, 2012 because of a back injury, depression, anxiety, and a sleep disorder (Tr. 15, 173, 191). Administrative Law Judge Stacey L. Foster (AALJ@) conducted a video hearing from Paducah, Kentucky on February 7, 2018 (Tr. 15, 32-34). Plaintiff and her attorney, Sara J. Martin, participated from Owensboro, Kentucky (Id.). James B. Adams, an impartial vocational expert, testified during the video

hearing (Id.). In a decision dated April 4, 2018, ALJ Foster evaluated this adult disability claim pursuant to the five-step sequential evaluation process promulgated by the Commissioner (Tr. 15-25). At the first step, ALJ Foster found Plaintiff has not engaged in substantial gainful activity since June 6, 2012, the alleged onset date (Tr. 17). At the second step, ALJ Foster determined that Plaintiff has the following severe impairments: degenerative disc disease of the lumbar spine, obesity, and major depressive disorder (Id.). Additionally, ALJ Foster found that Plaintiff’s bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome is a non-severe impairment (Id.). At the third step, ALJ Foster concluded that Plaintiff does not have an impairment or combination of impairments that meets or medically equals one of the listed impairments in Appendix 1 (Tr. 18).

At the fourth step, ALJ Foster found Plaintiff has the residual functional capacity (RFC) to perform light work except that Plaintiff may never climb ladders, ropes, or scaffolds; he may occasionally stoop, kneel, crouch, crawl and climb ramps/stairs; he should avoid concentrated

3 exposure to moving machinery and unprotected heights; he can understand, remember, and carry out simple instructions and procedures requiring a 30-day learning period or less; and he can sustain the concentration, persistence, or pace for simple tasks involving little judgment and minimal variation in a routine work environment (Tr. 19). Relying on testimony from the vocational expert, ALJ Foster found that Plaintiff is unable to perform any of his past relevant work (Tr. 23). ALJ Foster proceeded to the fifth step where he considered Plaintiff=s RFC, age, education, and past work experience as well as testimony from the vocational expert (Tr. 23-24). The ALJ found that Plaintiff can perform a significant number of jobs that exist in the national economy

(Id.). Therefore, ALJ Foster concluded that Plaintiff has not been under a Adisability,@ as defined in the Social Security Act, from June 6, 2012 through the date of the decision, April 4, 2018 (Tr. 24). Plaintiff timely filed a request for the Appeals Council to review ALJ Foster’s decision (Tr. 163-65). The Appeals Council denied Plaintiff=s request for review (Tr. 1-4). CONCLUSIONS OF LAW Standard of Review Review by the Court is limited to determining whether the findings set forth in the final decision of the Commissioner are supported by Asubstantial evidence,@ 42 U.S.C. § 405(g); Cotton

v. Sullivan, 2 F.3d 692, 695 (6th Cir. 1993); Wyatt v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 974 F.2d 680, 683 (6th Cir. 1992), and whether the correct legal standards were applied. Landsaw v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 803 F.2d 211, 213 (6th Cir. 1986). ASubstantial evidence exists when a reasonable mind could accept the evidence as adequate to support the challenged conclusion,

4 even if that evidence could support a decision the other way.@ Cotton, 2 F.3d at 695 (quoting Casey v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 987 F.2d 1230, 1233 (6th Cir. 1993)). In reviewing a case for substantial evidence, the Court Amay not try the case de novo, nor resolve conflicts in evidence, nor decide questions of credibility.@ Cohen v.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Barnhart v. Walton
535 U.S. 212 (Supreme Court, 2002)
Wayne Cline v. Commissioner of Social Security
96 F.3d 146 (Sixth Circuit, 1996)
Charles Gayheart v. Commissioner of Social Security
710 F.3d 365 (Sixth Circuit, 2013)
Carley Cunningham v. Commissioner of Social Security
360 F. App'x 606 (Sixth Circuit, 2010)
Wyatt v. Secretary of Health & Human Services
974 F.2d 680 (Sixth Circuit, 1992)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
Aldrich v. Commissioner of Social Security, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/aldrich-v-commissioner-of-social-security-kywd-2020.