FEDERAL · 38 U.S.C. · Chapter 1

Seven-year absence presumption of death

Current through Pub. L. 119-102
(a)No State law providing for presumption of death shall be applicable to claims for benefits under laws administered by the Secretary.
(b)If evidence satisfactory to the Secretary is submitted establishing the continued and unexplained absence of any individual from that individual's home and family for seven or more years, and establishing that after diligent search no evidence of that individual's existence after the date of disappearance has been found or received, the death of such individual as of the date of the expiration of such period shall be considered as sufficiently proved.
(c)Except in a suit brought pursuant to section 1984 of this title, the finding of death made by the Secretary shall be final and conclusive.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

38 U.S.C. § 108 (Seven-year absence presumption of death) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related

Midgett v. United States
603 F.2d 835 (Court of Claims, 1979)
22 case citations
Hortentia R. Acosta v. The United States
320 F.2d 382 (Court of Claims, 1963)
11 case citations
Dedicatoria v. Brown
8 Vet. App. 441 (Veterans Claims, 1995)
9 case citations
Burden v. Shinseki
727 F.3d 1161 (Federal Circuit, 2013)
8 case citations
MacMurray v. United States
15 Cl. Ct. 323 (Court of Claims, 1988)
5 case citations
Badua v. Brown
5 Vet. App. 472 (Veterans Claims, 1993)
5 case citations
Jones v. Brown
8 Vet. App. 558 (Veterans Claims, 1996)
3 case citations
Germana E. Prado Del Castillo v. United States
272 F.2d 326 (Ninth Circuit, 1959)
2 case citations
Friedman v. United States
186 F. Supp. 139 (W.D. Arkansas, 1960)

Source Credit

History

(Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1112; Pub. L. 99–576, title VII, §701(7), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3291; Pub. L. 102–83, §§4(a)(1), (b)(1), (2)(E), 5(c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 403–406.)

Editorial Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments
1991—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–83, §4(a)(1), substituted "administered by the Secretary" for "administered by the Veterans' Administration".
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102–83, §4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–83, §5(c)(1), substituted "1984" for "784".
Pub. L. 102–83, §4(b)(1), (2)(E), substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator".
1986—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–576 substituted "that individual's" for "his" in two places.