FEDERAL · 18 U.S.C. · Chapter 25
Foreign obligations or securities
Current through Pub. L. 119-102
Whoever, within the United States, with intent to defraud, falsely makes, alters, forges, or counterfeits any bond, certificate, obligation, or other security of any foreign government, purporting to be or in imitation of any such security issued under the authority of such foreign government, or any treasury note, bill, or promise to pay, lawfully issued by such foreign government and intended to circulate as money, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 20 years, or both.
Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI
18 U.S.C. § 478 (Foreign obligations or securities) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.
Related
Trevor Drakes v. Charles W. Zimski, Acting Director of Immigration and Naturalization Service Janet Reno, Attorney General
240 F.3d 246 (Third Circuit, 2001)
United States v. Perry Reich
479 F.3d 179 (Second Circuit, 2007)
United States v. Chris Leopaul Karsseboom
881 F.2d 604 (Ninth Circuit, 1989)
United States v. Roberto Ferrera
107 F.3d 537 (Seventh Circuit, 1997)
United States v. Cowan
116 F.3d 1360 (Tenth Circuit, 1997)
United States v. Richard Falvey, A/K/A "Dick Foley,"
676 F.2d 871 (First Circuit, 1982)
RODRIGUEZ-VALENCIA v. Holder
652 F.3d 1157 (Ninth Circuit, 2011)
United States v. William Grosh and Mario Garcia Kohly
342 F.2d 141 (Second Circuit, 1965)
United States v. Jonathan Moody
569 F. App'x 713 (Eleventh Circuit, 2014)
United States v. Williams
466 F. App'x 638 (Ninth Circuit, 2012)
Source Credit
History
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 707; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, §330016(1)(K), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147; Pub. L. 107–56, title III, §375(a), Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 341.)
Editorial Notes
Historical and Revision Notes
Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §270 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, §156, 35 Stat. 1117).
Reference to persons causing, procuring, aiding or assisting was omitted as unnecessary as such persons are made principals by section 2 of this title.
Mandatory punishment provision was rephrased in the alternative.
Changes were also made in phraseology.
Editorial Notes
Amendments
2001—Pub. L. 107–56 substituted "20 years" for "five years".
1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted "fined under this title" for "fined not more than $5,000".
Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., §270 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, §156, 35 Stat. 1117).
Reference to persons causing, procuring, aiding or assisting was omitted as unnecessary as such persons are made principals by section 2 of this title.
Mandatory punishment provision was rephrased in the alternative.
Changes were also made in phraseology.
Editorial Notes
Amendments
2001—Pub. L. 107–56 substituted "20 years" for "five years".
1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted "fined under this title" for "fined not more than $5,000".