FEDERAL · 11 U.S.C. · Chapter 3

Closing and reopening cases

Current through Pub. L. 119-102
Title 11Bankruptcy·Ch. 3 — CASE ADMINISTRATION·Subch. III
(a)After an estate is fully administered and the court has discharged the trustee, the court shall close the case.
(b)A case may be reopened in the court in which such case was closed to administer assets, to accord relief to the debtor, or for other cause.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

11 U.S.C. § 350 (Closing and reopening cases) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.

Related

Thompson v. Orcutt
777 A.2d 670 (Supreme Court of Connecticut, 2001)
63 case citations
Nintendo Co. v. Patten (In re Alpex Computer Corp.)
71 F.3d 353 (Tenth Circuit, 1995)
36 case citations
In re Emerson Radio Corp.
52 F.3d 50 (Third Circuit, 1995)
29 case citations
Rainey v. United Parcel Service, Inc.
466 F. App'x 542 (Seventh Circuit, 2012)
19 case citations
In Re Morris
950 F.2d 1531 (Eleventh Circuit, 1992)
15 case citations
In re Omega Optical, Inc.
476 B.R. 157 (E.D. Pennsylvania, 2012)
6 case citations
Thompson v. Orcutt
756 A.2d 332 (Connecticut Appellate Court, 2000)
6 case citations
In re Mendez
464 B.R. 63 (D. Massachusetts, 2011)
5 case citations
Szwak v. Earwood
592 F.3d 664 (Fifth Circuit, 2009)
3 case citations
In re Ingram
531 B.R. 121 (D. South Carolina, 2015)
3 case citations
In re Wolff
175 B.R. 27 (E.D. Arkansas, 1994)
2 case citations
In re Pinks
531 B.R. 114 (D. South Carolina, 2015)
1 case citations
Vergos v. Gregg's Enterprises
159 F.3d 989 (Sixth Circuit, 1998)
In re: Kellie Smyth v.
(Sixth Circuit, 2012)
In re: Aero-Fab, Inc.
(S.D. West Virginia, 2021)
Tsai v. Tsui
9 F. App'x 729 (Ninth Circuit, 2001)
Okorie v. PriorityOne Bank
(Fifth Circuit, 2024)

Source Credit

History

(Pub. L. 95–598, Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2569; Pub. L. 98–353, title III, §439, July 10, 1984, 98 Stat. 370.)

Editorial Notes

Historical and Revision Notes

senate report no. 95–989
Subsection (a) requires the court to close a bankruptcy case after the estate is fully administered and the trustee discharged. The Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure will provide the procedure for case closing. Subsection (b) permits reopening of the case to administer assets, to accord relief to the debtor, or for other cause. Though the court may permit reopening of a case so that the trustee may exercise an avoiding power, laches may constitute a bar to an action that has been delayed too long. The case may be reopened in the court in which it was closed. The rules will prescribe the procedure by which a case is reopened and how it will be conducted after reopening.

Editorial Notes

Amendments
1984—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–353 substituted "A" for "a".

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–353 effective with respect to cases filed 90 days after July 10, 1984, see section 552(a) of Pub. L. 98–353, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.