West Virginia Statutes
§ 44D-10-1009 — Beneficiary's consent, release or ratification
West Virginia § 44D-10-1009
JurisdictionWest Virginia
Ch. 44DUNIFORM TRUST CODE
Art. 10LIABILITY OF TRUSTEES AND RIGHTS OF PERSONS DEALING WITH TRUSTEE
This text of West Virginia § 44D-10-1009 (Beneficiary's consent, release or ratification) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering West Virginia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
W. Va. Code § 44D-10-1009 (2026).
Text
(a)A trustee is not liable to a beneficiary for breach of trust if the beneficiary, while having capacity, consented to the conduct constituting the breach, released the trustee from liability for the breach, or ratified the transaction constituting the breach, unless:
(1)The consent, release or ratification of the beneficiary was induced by improper conduct of the trustee; or
(2)At the time of the consent, release or ratification, the beneficiary did not know of the beneficiary's rights or of the material facts relating to the breach.
(b)A beneficiary is also bound to the extent an approval is given by a person authorized to represent the beneficiary as provided in article three of this chapter.
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Legislative History
2011 Reg. Sess., HB2551
Nearby Sections
15
§ 44D-1-101
Short title§ 44D-1-102
Scope§ 44D-1-103
Definitions§ 44D-1-104
Knowledge§ 44D-1-105
Default and mandatory rules§ 44D-1-106
Common law of trusts; principles of equity§ 44D-1-107
Governing law§ 44D-1-108
Principal place of administration§ 44D-1-109
Methods and waiver of notice§ 44D-1-110
Others treated as qualified beneficiaries§ 44D-1-111
Nonjudicial settlement agreements§ 44D-1-112
Rules of construction§ 44D-1-113
Insurable interest of trustee§ 44D-10-1001
Remedies for breach of trust§ 44D-10-1002
Damages for breach of trustCite This Page — Counsel Stack
Bluebook (online)
West Virginia § 44D-10-1009, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/wv/44D/44D-10-1009.