Virginia Statutes
§ 45.2-2003 — Findings; clarification of nature of the resource
Virginia § 45.2-2003
JurisdictionVirginia
Title 45.2Mines, Minerals, and Energy
Subtitle VOther Sources of Energy; Energy Policy
Ch. 20Geothermal Energy
Art. 1General Provisions
This text of Virginia § 45.2-2003 (Findings; clarification of nature of the resource) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Virginia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
Va. Code Ann. § 45.2-2003 (2026).
Text
Geothermal resources are found and hereby declared to be sui generis, being neither mineral resources nor water resources. No mineral estate shall be construed to include geothermal resources unless such inclusion is explicit in the terms of the deed or other instrument of conveyance.
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Legislative History
1981, c. 506, § 45.1-179.5; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 387.
Nearby Sections
15
§ 45.2-100
Definitions§ 45.2-1000
Definitions§ 45.2-1001
Limitations of chapter§ 45.2-1002
Application of chapter§ 45.2-1003
Authority and duties of Director§ 45.2-1004
Training and certification of blasters§ 45.2-1005
Conflicts of interest prohibited§ 45.2-1007
Coal Surface Mining Regulatory Fund§ 45.2-1008
Coal exploration operations§ 45.2-1010
Form and contents of permit application; fee§ 45.2-1011
Operation and reclamation plans§ 45.2-1012
Revision of permitsCite This Page — Counsel Stack
Bluebook (online)
Virginia § 45.2-2003, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/statute/va/45.2/45.2-2003.